In Vitro and In Vivo Characterization of Three Ga- and In-Labeled Peptides for Cholecystokinin Receptor Imaging

Cholecystokinin (CCK) receptors are overexpressed in several human tumor types, such as medullary thyroid carcinomas and small cell lung cancers. Several ligands for the CCK2 receptor (CCK2R) have been developed for radionuclide targeting of these tumors. In this study, we evaluated whether radiolab...

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Main Authors: Susan Roosenburg, Peter Laverman, Lieke Joosten, Annemarie Eek, Floris P.J.T. Rutjes, Floris L. van Delft, Otto C. Boerman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2012-09-01
Series:Molecular Imaging
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2310/7290.2012.00001
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author Susan Roosenburg
Peter Laverman
Lieke Joosten
Annemarie Eek
Floris P.J.T. Rutjes
Floris L. van Delft
Otto C. Boerman
author_facet Susan Roosenburg
Peter Laverman
Lieke Joosten
Annemarie Eek
Floris P.J.T. Rutjes
Floris L. van Delft
Otto C. Boerman
author_sort Susan Roosenburg
collection DOAJ
description Cholecystokinin (CCK) receptors are overexpressed in several human tumor types, such as medullary thyroid carcinomas and small cell lung cancers. Several ligands for the CCK2 receptor (CCK2R) have been developed for radionuclide targeting of these tumors. In this study, we evaluated whether radiolabeled DOTA-sCCK8 and its stabilized derivative, DOTA-sCCK8[Phe 2 (p-CH 2 SO 3 H), Nle 3,6 ], are suitable for imaging of CCK2R-positive tumors, using DOTA-MG0 as a reference. In vivo targeting of CCK2R-positive tumors with DOTA-sCCK8, DOTA-sCCK8[Phe 2 ( p -CH 2 SO 3 H), Nle 3,6 ], and DOTA-MG0, labeled with 111 In or 68 Ga, was evaluated in BALB/c nude mice with a subcutaneous A431-CCK2R tumor. Biodistribution studies and single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) and positron emission tomography (PET) were performed at 1 hour postinjection. All peptides specifically accreted in the CCK2R-expressing tumors. Both 111 In-DOTA-sCCK8 and 111 In-DOTA-sCCK8[Phe 2 ( p -CH 2 SO 3 H), Nle 3,6 ] showed good tumor retention (4.65% ID/g and 5.44% ID/g, respectively, at 4 hours postinjection). On PET/computed tomographic (CT) and SPECT/CT scans, subcutaneous A431-CCK2R tumors were clearly visualized with low uptake of sCCK8 peptides in the intestines. Whereas radiolabeled DOTA-MG0 showed high kidney uptake (70% ID/g), the sCCK8 peptides showed low uptake in the kidneys. Sulfated CCK8 analogues combined high tumor uptake with low retention in the kidney and are therefore promising tracers for imaging of CCK2R-positive tumors.
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spelling doaj-art-e893be429ff94600bd631e0fd8ad4ecd2025-01-03T00:11:14ZengSAGE PublishingMolecular Imaging1536-01212012-09-011110.2310/7290.2012.0000110.2310_7290.2012.00001In Vitro and In Vivo Characterization of Three Ga- and In-Labeled Peptides for Cholecystokinin Receptor ImagingSusan RoosenburgPeter LavermanLieke JoostenAnnemarie EekFloris P.J.T. RutjesFloris L. van DelftOtto C. BoermanCholecystokinin (CCK) receptors are overexpressed in several human tumor types, such as medullary thyroid carcinomas and small cell lung cancers. Several ligands for the CCK2 receptor (CCK2R) have been developed for radionuclide targeting of these tumors. In this study, we evaluated whether radiolabeled DOTA-sCCK8 and its stabilized derivative, DOTA-sCCK8[Phe 2 (p-CH 2 SO 3 H), Nle 3,6 ], are suitable for imaging of CCK2R-positive tumors, using DOTA-MG0 as a reference. In vivo targeting of CCK2R-positive tumors with DOTA-sCCK8, DOTA-sCCK8[Phe 2 ( p -CH 2 SO 3 H), Nle 3,6 ], and DOTA-MG0, labeled with 111 In or 68 Ga, was evaluated in BALB/c nude mice with a subcutaneous A431-CCK2R tumor. Biodistribution studies and single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) and positron emission tomography (PET) were performed at 1 hour postinjection. All peptides specifically accreted in the CCK2R-expressing tumors. Both 111 In-DOTA-sCCK8 and 111 In-DOTA-sCCK8[Phe 2 ( p -CH 2 SO 3 H), Nle 3,6 ] showed good tumor retention (4.65% ID/g and 5.44% ID/g, respectively, at 4 hours postinjection). On PET/computed tomographic (CT) and SPECT/CT scans, subcutaneous A431-CCK2R tumors were clearly visualized with low uptake of sCCK8 peptides in the intestines. Whereas radiolabeled DOTA-MG0 showed high kidney uptake (70% ID/g), the sCCK8 peptides showed low uptake in the kidneys. Sulfated CCK8 analogues combined high tumor uptake with low retention in the kidney and are therefore promising tracers for imaging of CCK2R-positive tumors.https://doi.org/10.2310/7290.2012.00001
spellingShingle Susan Roosenburg
Peter Laverman
Lieke Joosten
Annemarie Eek
Floris P.J.T. Rutjes
Floris L. van Delft
Otto C. Boerman
In Vitro and In Vivo Characterization of Three Ga- and In-Labeled Peptides for Cholecystokinin Receptor Imaging
Molecular Imaging
title In Vitro and In Vivo Characterization of Three Ga- and In-Labeled Peptides for Cholecystokinin Receptor Imaging
title_full In Vitro and In Vivo Characterization of Three Ga- and In-Labeled Peptides for Cholecystokinin Receptor Imaging
title_fullStr In Vitro and In Vivo Characterization of Three Ga- and In-Labeled Peptides for Cholecystokinin Receptor Imaging
title_full_unstemmed In Vitro and In Vivo Characterization of Three Ga- and In-Labeled Peptides for Cholecystokinin Receptor Imaging
title_short In Vitro and In Vivo Characterization of Three Ga- and In-Labeled Peptides for Cholecystokinin Receptor Imaging
title_sort in vitro and in vivo characterization of three ga and in labeled peptides for cholecystokinin receptor imaging
url https://doi.org/10.2310/7290.2012.00001
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