Research Note: Proteases effect on soybean meal: enzyme product and area of production differences on standardized ileal amino acids digestibility of broiler chickens

This study evaluated the effects of two protease products added to feeds having two soybean meal (SBM) sources (South and North of Brazil). A total of five hundred and sixty, 21 d male broiler chickens were allocated into 7 dietary treatments: a nitrogen-free diet (NFD) and other six diets prepared...

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Main Authors: Hong Liu, Murtala Umar Faruk, Levy Teixeira, André Fávero, Sergio L. Vieira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-12-01
Series:Poultry Science
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S003257912401071X
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author Hong Liu
Murtala Umar Faruk
Levy Teixeira
André Fávero
Sergio L. Vieira
author_facet Hong Liu
Murtala Umar Faruk
Levy Teixeira
André Fávero
Sergio L. Vieira
author_sort Hong Liu
collection DOAJ
description This study evaluated the effects of two protease products added to feeds having two soybean meal (SBM) sources (South and North of Brazil). A total of five hundred and sixty, 21 d male broiler chickens were allocated into 7 dietary treatments: a nitrogen-free diet (NFD) and other six diets prepared with a 40% replacement of the NFD with each SBM source. Two commercial protease products (RONOZYME® ProAct and ProAct 360TM) were added at 15,000 PROT and 30,000 NFP per kg feed, respectively. After 5-day diet adaptation, all birds were euthanized for ileal digesta collection. Results show that the North SBM sample was inherently higher (P < 0.05) in apparent ileal digestibility (AID) of dry matter (DM), nitrogen (N), and the standardized ileal amino acid digestibility (SIAAD) compared to South SBM sample. The DM digestibility and SIAAD of North SBM sample were not different from the un-treated control and protease treatments (P > 0.05, except Val and Ile, which had higher digestibility with ProAct 360). The DM digestibility and SIAAD from South SBM sample were increased (P < 0.05, except Met, Asp and Cys) with both supplemental proteases. Correlation analysis showed that AA digestibility of the two SBM samples were negatively associated with the effect of protease products. These data demonstrated that the SIAAD of SBM was influenced by SBM source with the South SBM sample being lower than that from the North while the protease effects were more evident in the SBM sample from South; responses of ProAct 360 were superior to ProAct. Exogenous proteases can enhance nutritional value of SBM, particularly for those with inherently low amino acid digestibility.
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spelling doaj-art-e86eeb1301e9455c8ef37e297bc32c542024-12-14T06:29:24ZengElsevierPoultry Science0032-57912024-12-0110312104493Research Note: Proteases effect on soybean meal: enzyme product and area of production differences on standardized ileal amino acids digestibility of broiler chickensHong Liu0Murtala Umar Faruk1Levy Teixeira2André Fávero3Sergio L. Vieira4dsm-firmenich, Animal Nutrition and Health, R&D Center, Bazhou, China; Corresponding author.dsm-firmenich, Wurmisweg 576, 4303 Kaiseraugst, Switzerlanddsm-firmenich, Wurmisweg 576, 4303 Kaiseraugst, SwitzerlandIndependent Consultant, Rua General Osorio, Garibaldi, RS 95720-000, BrazilUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, BrazilThis study evaluated the effects of two protease products added to feeds having two soybean meal (SBM) sources (South and North of Brazil). A total of five hundred and sixty, 21 d male broiler chickens were allocated into 7 dietary treatments: a nitrogen-free diet (NFD) and other six diets prepared with a 40% replacement of the NFD with each SBM source. Two commercial protease products (RONOZYME® ProAct and ProAct 360TM) were added at 15,000 PROT and 30,000 NFP per kg feed, respectively. After 5-day diet adaptation, all birds were euthanized for ileal digesta collection. Results show that the North SBM sample was inherently higher (P < 0.05) in apparent ileal digestibility (AID) of dry matter (DM), nitrogen (N), and the standardized ileal amino acid digestibility (SIAAD) compared to South SBM sample. The DM digestibility and SIAAD of North SBM sample were not different from the un-treated control and protease treatments (P > 0.05, except Val and Ile, which had higher digestibility with ProAct 360). The DM digestibility and SIAAD from South SBM sample were increased (P < 0.05, except Met, Asp and Cys) with both supplemental proteases. Correlation analysis showed that AA digestibility of the two SBM samples were negatively associated with the effect of protease products. These data demonstrated that the SIAAD of SBM was influenced by SBM source with the South SBM sample being lower than that from the North while the protease effects were more evident in the SBM sample from South; responses of ProAct 360 were superior to ProAct. Exogenous proteases can enhance nutritional value of SBM, particularly for those with inherently low amino acid digestibility.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S003257912401071XProteaseSoybean mealAmino acidDigestibilityBroiler
spellingShingle Hong Liu
Murtala Umar Faruk
Levy Teixeira
André Fávero
Sergio L. Vieira
Research Note: Proteases effect on soybean meal: enzyme product and area of production differences on standardized ileal amino acids digestibility of broiler chickens
Poultry Science
Protease
Soybean meal
Amino acid
Digestibility
Broiler
title Research Note: Proteases effect on soybean meal: enzyme product and area of production differences on standardized ileal amino acids digestibility of broiler chickens
title_full Research Note: Proteases effect on soybean meal: enzyme product and area of production differences on standardized ileal amino acids digestibility of broiler chickens
title_fullStr Research Note: Proteases effect on soybean meal: enzyme product and area of production differences on standardized ileal amino acids digestibility of broiler chickens
title_full_unstemmed Research Note: Proteases effect on soybean meal: enzyme product and area of production differences on standardized ileal amino acids digestibility of broiler chickens
title_short Research Note: Proteases effect on soybean meal: enzyme product and area of production differences on standardized ileal amino acids digestibility of broiler chickens
title_sort research note proteases effect on soybean meal enzyme product and area of production differences on standardized ileal amino acids digestibility of broiler chickens
topic Protease
Soybean meal
Amino acid
Digestibility
Broiler
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S003257912401071X
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