Piecing together ‘big pictures’ with social network analysis and digital tools

When considering the ‘big picture’ in the history of science, what or who is considered important depends upon the focal point of the analysis. Social network analysis, equipped with digital methods, offers historians a way to help generate alternative perspectives for analysis by revealing elusive...

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Main Authors: Aleksandra Kaye, James Poskett
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2024-01-01
Series:BJHS Themes
Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2058850X24000055/type/journal_article
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author Aleksandra Kaye
James Poskett
author_facet Aleksandra Kaye
James Poskett
author_sort Aleksandra Kaye
collection DOAJ
description When considering the ‘big picture’ in the history of science, what or who is considered important depends upon the focal point of the analysis. Social network analysis, equipped with digital methods, offers historians a way to help generate alternative perspectives for analysis by revealing elusive patterns obscured by the apparent ‘centre/periphery’ dichotomy or ‘great-men’ narratives. The presented methods are focused on studying connections, relationships and structural characteristics in networks and can thus help bridge global and local perspectives and suggest new historical lines of argument. This point is illustrated with a case study of Polish oil prospectors working in Argentina in the 1880s, which problematizes the narrative of the formation of transnational networks based on this mineral resource. The article discusses the place of digital methods within historical research, arguing that good skills in the interpretation and communication of outputs produced through digital research methods, coupled with familiarity with their associated theories, strengths and weaknesses, are indispensable.
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series BJHS Themes
spelling doaj-art-e85d84ede1004c3caadb1271a6aa575b2025-01-16T21:52:28ZengCambridge University PressBJHS Themes2058-850X2056-354X2024-01-01914916710.1017/bjt.2024.5Piecing together ‘big pictures’ with social network analysis and digital toolsAleksandra Kaye0James PoskettMax Planck Institute for the History of Science, GermanyWhen considering the ‘big picture’ in the history of science, what or who is considered important depends upon the focal point of the analysis. Social network analysis, equipped with digital methods, offers historians a way to help generate alternative perspectives for analysis by revealing elusive patterns obscured by the apparent ‘centre/periphery’ dichotomy or ‘great-men’ narratives. The presented methods are focused on studying connections, relationships and structural characteristics in networks and can thus help bridge global and local perspectives and suggest new historical lines of argument. This point is illustrated with a case study of Polish oil prospectors working in Argentina in the 1880s, which problematizes the narrative of the formation of transnational networks based on this mineral resource. The article discusses the place of digital methods within historical research, arguing that good skills in the interpretation and communication of outputs produced through digital research methods, coupled with familiarity with their associated theories, strengths and weaknesses, are indispensable.https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2058850X24000055/type/journal_article
spellingShingle Aleksandra Kaye
James Poskett
Piecing together ‘big pictures’ with social network analysis and digital tools
BJHS Themes
title Piecing together ‘big pictures’ with social network analysis and digital tools
title_full Piecing together ‘big pictures’ with social network analysis and digital tools
title_fullStr Piecing together ‘big pictures’ with social network analysis and digital tools
title_full_unstemmed Piecing together ‘big pictures’ with social network analysis and digital tools
title_short Piecing together ‘big pictures’ with social network analysis and digital tools
title_sort piecing together big pictures with social network analysis and digital tools
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2058850X24000055/type/journal_article
work_keys_str_mv AT aleksandrakaye piecingtogetherbigpictureswithsocialnetworkanalysisanddigitaltools
AT jamesposkett piecingtogetherbigpictureswithsocialnetworkanalysisanddigitaltools