Extraction and characterization of pepsin enzyme from the skipjack vicera (Katsuwonus pelamis)

Pepsin is one of the digestive enzymes often used in various fields, especially for industry. Pepsin can be extracted from fish viceras. The aim of this research is to extract pepsin from the stomach of skipjack tuna, purify it, and to characterize several biochemical properties of the pepsin produc...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Muttaqin Roisul Adi Brilianto, Surya Amalia, Istiarini Istiarini, Duanassurya Megana, Samosir Wisda, Makatita Suciarti, Nurhayati Tati
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2024-01-01
Series:BIO Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/66/bioconf_eafta2024_01018.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841526841042534400
author Muttaqin Roisul Adi Brilianto
Surya Amalia
Istiarini Istiarini
Duanassurya Megana
Samosir Wisda
Makatita Suciarti
Nurhayati Tati
author_facet Muttaqin Roisul Adi Brilianto
Surya Amalia
Istiarini Istiarini
Duanassurya Megana
Samosir Wisda
Makatita Suciarti
Nurhayati Tati
author_sort Muttaqin Roisul Adi Brilianto
collection DOAJ
description Pepsin is one of the digestive enzymes often used in various fields, especially for industry. Pepsin can be extracted from fish viceras. The aim of this research is to extract pepsin from the stomach of skipjack tuna, purify it, and to characterize several biochemical properties of the pepsin produced. The samples used were skipjack tuna stomachs extracted by adding tris-HCl buffer pH 7.5, centrifuged, and activated. The pepsin crude extract was then characterized by temperature, pH and optimum pepsin substrate. The crude pepsin extract of skipjack tuna showed the best activity in the range temperature 50 °C with a pH of 3. Pepsin purification is carried out using ammonium sulphate with a range of 30-80%. The band produced in each pepsin purification pellet sample is estimated to be between 31-32 kDa, while in the supernatant a thin band remains which indicates that all the proteins in the supernatant have been degraded by ammonium sulphate.
format Article
id doaj-art-e7cfbf7de6cc4caeb646bf7b2b11b781
institution Kabale University
issn 2117-4458
language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
record_format Article
series BIO Web of Conferences
spelling doaj-art-e7cfbf7de6cc4caeb646bf7b2b11b7812025-01-16T11:19:24ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582024-01-011470101810.1051/bioconf/202414701018bioconf_eafta2024_01018Extraction and characterization of pepsin enzyme from the skipjack vicera (Katsuwonus pelamis)Muttaqin Roisul Adi Brilianto0Surya Amalia1Istiarini Istiarini2Duanassurya Megana3Samosir Wisda4Makatita Suciarti5Nurhayati Tati6Department of Aquatic Product Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, IPB UniversityDepartment of Aquatic Product Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, IPB UniversityDepartment of Aquatic Product Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, IPB UniversityDepartment of Aquatic Product Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, IPB UniversityDepartment of Aquatic Product Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, IPB UniversityDepartment of Aquatic Product Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, IPB UniversityDepartment of Aquatic Product Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, IPB UniversityPepsin is one of the digestive enzymes often used in various fields, especially for industry. Pepsin can be extracted from fish viceras. The aim of this research is to extract pepsin from the stomach of skipjack tuna, purify it, and to characterize several biochemical properties of the pepsin produced. The samples used were skipjack tuna stomachs extracted by adding tris-HCl buffer pH 7.5, centrifuged, and activated. The pepsin crude extract was then characterized by temperature, pH and optimum pepsin substrate. The crude pepsin extract of skipjack tuna showed the best activity in the range temperature 50 °C with a pH of 3. Pepsin purification is carried out using ammonium sulphate with a range of 30-80%. The band produced in each pepsin purification pellet sample is estimated to be between 31-32 kDa, while in the supernatant a thin band remains which indicates that all the proteins in the supernatant have been degraded by ammonium sulphate.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/66/bioconf_eafta2024_01018.pdf
spellingShingle Muttaqin Roisul Adi Brilianto
Surya Amalia
Istiarini Istiarini
Duanassurya Megana
Samosir Wisda
Makatita Suciarti
Nurhayati Tati
Extraction and characterization of pepsin enzyme from the skipjack vicera (Katsuwonus pelamis)
BIO Web of Conferences
title Extraction and characterization of pepsin enzyme from the skipjack vicera (Katsuwonus pelamis)
title_full Extraction and characterization of pepsin enzyme from the skipjack vicera (Katsuwonus pelamis)
title_fullStr Extraction and characterization of pepsin enzyme from the skipjack vicera (Katsuwonus pelamis)
title_full_unstemmed Extraction and characterization of pepsin enzyme from the skipjack vicera (Katsuwonus pelamis)
title_short Extraction and characterization of pepsin enzyme from the skipjack vicera (Katsuwonus pelamis)
title_sort extraction and characterization of pepsin enzyme from the skipjack vicera katsuwonus pelamis
url https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/66/bioconf_eafta2024_01018.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT muttaqinroisuladibrilianto extractionandcharacterizationofpepsinenzymefromtheskipjackvicerakatsuwonuspelamis
AT suryaamalia extractionandcharacterizationofpepsinenzymefromtheskipjackvicerakatsuwonuspelamis
AT istiariniistiarini extractionandcharacterizationofpepsinenzymefromtheskipjackvicerakatsuwonuspelamis
AT duanassuryamegana extractionandcharacterizationofpepsinenzymefromtheskipjackvicerakatsuwonuspelamis
AT samosirwisda extractionandcharacterizationofpepsinenzymefromtheskipjackvicerakatsuwonuspelamis
AT makatitasuciarti extractionandcharacterizationofpepsinenzymefromtheskipjackvicerakatsuwonuspelamis
AT nurhayatitati extractionandcharacterizationofpepsinenzymefromtheskipjackvicerakatsuwonuspelamis