Electrochemical sensor based on polyaniline supported CdS/CeO2/Ag3PO4 nanocomposite for Malathion detection

Different nanomaterials in single (CeO2), binary (CdS/CeO2 and Ag3PO4/CeO2), ternary CdS/CeO2/Ag3PO4 (4:1 molar ratio) and conductive polymer supported (PANI-CdS/CeO2/Ag3PO4) were synthesized by co-precipitation method. Elemental analysis, crystal structure, surface area, morphology and optical prop...

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Main Author: Tigabu Bekele Mekonnen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2024-01-01
Series:Sensors International
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666351123000256
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author Tigabu Bekele Mekonnen
author_facet Tigabu Bekele Mekonnen
author_sort Tigabu Bekele Mekonnen
collection DOAJ
description Different nanomaterials in single (CeO2), binary (CdS/CeO2 and Ag3PO4/CeO2), ternary CdS/CeO2/Ag3PO4 (4:1 molar ratio) and conductive polymer supported (PANI-CdS/CeO2/Ag3PO4) were synthesized by co-precipitation method. Elemental analysis, crystal structure, surface area, morphology and optical properties of the as-synthesized nanoparticles were characterized. Electrochemical behavior of glassy carbon electrode modified by polyaniline supported CdS/CeO2/Ag3PO4 nanocomposite were also characterized by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and cyclic voltammetry in 0.1 M of K3[Fe(CN)6] containing 0.1 M KCl at pH 7 with a frequency range of 0.1 to 1000 Hz, with an amplitude of 50 mV. The voltammogramm shows that the process of all as synthesized nanocomposites modified glassy carbon electrode is diffusion controlled. Under optimum conditions, the electrochemical sensor showed Malathion concentrations in linear range of 1-13 × 10−7 M, good reproducibility, and no interference by other pesticides and high recovery values around 98.90%. As-synthesized nanocomposite modified glassy carbon electrode exhibits the lowest detection limit of 3.0 × 10−9 M for Malathion detection. The simplicity of preparation, high sensitivity, good stability and reproducibility of this nanostructured polyaniline supported CdS/CeO2/Ag3PO4 electrode can be a potential candidate for application in the detection of Malathion.
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spelling doaj-art-e7bbd417e7084b288741ad198b611ce92025-01-04T04:57:05ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Sensors International2666-35112024-01-015100251Electrochemical sensor based on polyaniline supported CdS/CeO2/Ag3PO4 nanocomposite for Malathion detectionTigabu Bekele Mekonnen0Department of Chemistry, College of Natural and Computational Sciences, Mekdela Amba University, P.O. Box 32, Tulu Awulia, EthiopiaDifferent nanomaterials in single (CeO2), binary (CdS/CeO2 and Ag3PO4/CeO2), ternary CdS/CeO2/Ag3PO4 (4:1 molar ratio) and conductive polymer supported (PANI-CdS/CeO2/Ag3PO4) were synthesized by co-precipitation method. Elemental analysis, crystal structure, surface area, morphology and optical properties of the as-synthesized nanoparticles were characterized. Electrochemical behavior of glassy carbon electrode modified by polyaniline supported CdS/CeO2/Ag3PO4 nanocomposite were also characterized by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and cyclic voltammetry in 0.1 M of K3[Fe(CN)6] containing 0.1 M KCl at pH 7 with a frequency range of 0.1 to 1000 Hz, with an amplitude of 50 mV. The voltammogramm shows that the process of all as synthesized nanocomposites modified glassy carbon electrode is diffusion controlled. Under optimum conditions, the electrochemical sensor showed Malathion concentrations in linear range of 1-13 × 10−7 M, good reproducibility, and no interference by other pesticides and high recovery values around 98.90%. As-synthesized nanocomposite modified glassy carbon electrode exhibits the lowest detection limit of 3.0 × 10−9 M for Malathion detection. The simplicity of preparation, high sensitivity, good stability and reproducibility of this nanostructured polyaniline supported CdS/CeO2/Ag3PO4 electrode can be a potential candidate for application in the detection of Malathion.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666351123000256Cyclic voltammetryElectrochemical sensorsGCEMalathionNanotechnology
spellingShingle Tigabu Bekele Mekonnen
Electrochemical sensor based on polyaniline supported CdS/CeO2/Ag3PO4 nanocomposite for Malathion detection
Sensors International
Cyclic voltammetry
Electrochemical sensors
GCE
Malathion
Nanotechnology
title Electrochemical sensor based on polyaniline supported CdS/CeO2/Ag3PO4 nanocomposite for Malathion detection
title_full Electrochemical sensor based on polyaniline supported CdS/CeO2/Ag3PO4 nanocomposite for Malathion detection
title_fullStr Electrochemical sensor based on polyaniline supported CdS/CeO2/Ag3PO4 nanocomposite for Malathion detection
title_full_unstemmed Electrochemical sensor based on polyaniline supported CdS/CeO2/Ag3PO4 nanocomposite for Malathion detection
title_short Electrochemical sensor based on polyaniline supported CdS/CeO2/Ag3PO4 nanocomposite for Malathion detection
title_sort electrochemical sensor based on polyaniline supported cds ceo2 ag3po4 nanocomposite for malathion detection
topic Cyclic voltammetry
Electrochemical sensors
GCE
Malathion
Nanotechnology
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666351123000256
work_keys_str_mv AT tigabubekelemekonnen electrochemicalsensorbasedonpolyanilinesupportedcdsceo2ag3po4nanocompositeformalathiondetection