USING EVAPORATIVE COOLING AND PACKAGING TO STORE EGGPLANT CROPS

This research supports the UN’s 2030 Agenda and its goals of ending poverty and hunger. Fruit and vegetable (FandV) lose their freshness and weight when stored at unsuitable temperatures and relative humidity. This study was conducted in Baghdad governorate, located at latitude 33.3128057...

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Main Authors: M. Sh. M. Al-Yasari, S. B. S. Al-Badri
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: University of Anbar 2024-12-01
Series:مجلة الأنبار للعلوم الزراعية
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ajas.uoanbar.edu.iq/article_185893_f974046c588e1db878846115269a4581.pdf
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author M. Sh. M. Al-Yasari
S. B. S. Al-Badri
author_facet M. Sh. M. Al-Yasari
S. B. S. Al-Badri
author_sort M. Sh. M. Al-Yasari
collection DOAJ
description This research supports the UN’s 2030 Agenda and its goals of ending poverty and hunger. Fruit and vegetable (FandV) lose their freshness and weight when stored at unsuitable temperatures and relative humidity. This study was conducted in Baghdad governorate, located at latitude 33.3128057 and longitude 44.3614875, in the Karrada region from February 27 to April 17, 2024. It compared the effectiveness of different storage technologies, including evaporative cooling, various air velocities, and diverse packaging methods, against sustainable and nonpackaging approaches. The study employed an air cooler with a volume of 2000 ft3/s and insulated packaging. Temperature and relative humidity were recorded in the storage environment every five seconds using an Arduino system equipped with a DHT-22 temperature and humidity sensor. Analysis of the data revealed that evaporative cooling significantly extended eggplant shelf life and reduced weight loss when combined with effective packaging methods. The average SLD of CPS1 was 11 days and the lowest average WL was 3.86% at an average temperature and relative humidity of 16.02° C and 92.9%, respectively. The average SLD of CPS2 was 8 days while that for WL was 7.23% at an average temperature and relative humidity of 21.76° C and 94.08%, respectively. The multiple regression model explained 63% of the data, and the temperature coefficient was lower than for relative humidity, meaning that it is more significant than RH under the conditions of this experiment.
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series مجلة الأنبار للعلوم الزراعية
spelling doaj-art-e799fac310ee43cab76561a18031ed1a2025-01-11T22:05:11ZaraUniversity of Anbarمجلة الأنبار للعلوم الزراعية1992-74792617-62112024-12-012221581159310.32649/ajas.2024.141807.1363185893USING EVAPORATIVE COOLING AND PACKAGING TO STORE EGGPLANT CROPSM. Sh. M. Al-Yasari0S. B. S. Al-Badri1College of Agricultural Engineering Sciences, University of Baghdad, IraqCollege of Agricultural Engineering Sciences, University of Baghdad, IraqThis research supports the UN’s 2030 Agenda and its goals of ending poverty and hunger. Fruit and vegetable (FandV) lose their freshness and weight when stored at unsuitable temperatures and relative humidity. This study was conducted in Baghdad governorate, located at latitude 33.3128057 and longitude 44.3614875, in the Karrada region from February 27 to April 17, 2024. It compared the effectiveness of different storage technologies, including evaporative cooling, various air velocities, and diverse packaging methods, against sustainable and nonpackaging approaches. The study employed an air cooler with a volume of 2000 ft3/s and insulated packaging. Temperature and relative humidity were recorded in the storage environment every five seconds using an Arduino system equipped with a DHT-22 temperature and humidity sensor. Analysis of the data revealed that evaporative cooling significantly extended eggplant shelf life and reduced weight loss when combined with effective packaging methods. The average SLD of CPS1 was 11 days and the lowest average WL was 3.86% at an average temperature and relative humidity of 16.02° C and 92.9%, respectively. The average SLD of CPS2 was 8 days while that for WL was 7.23% at an average temperature and relative humidity of 21.76° C and 94.08%, respectively. The multiple regression model explained 63% of the data, and the temperature coefficient was lower than for relative humidity, meaning that it is more significant than RH under the conditions of this experiment.https://ajas.uoanbar.edu.iq/article_185893_f974046c588e1db878846115269a4581.pdftemperaturerelative humidity controlshelf lifesustainabilitypoverty
spellingShingle M. Sh. M. Al-Yasari
S. B. S. Al-Badri
USING EVAPORATIVE COOLING AND PACKAGING TO STORE EGGPLANT CROPS
مجلة الأنبار للعلوم الزراعية
temperature
relative humidity control
shelf life
sustainability
poverty
title USING EVAPORATIVE COOLING AND PACKAGING TO STORE EGGPLANT CROPS
title_full USING EVAPORATIVE COOLING AND PACKAGING TO STORE EGGPLANT CROPS
title_fullStr USING EVAPORATIVE COOLING AND PACKAGING TO STORE EGGPLANT CROPS
title_full_unstemmed USING EVAPORATIVE COOLING AND PACKAGING TO STORE EGGPLANT CROPS
title_short USING EVAPORATIVE COOLING AND PACKAGING TO STORE EGGPLANT CROPS
title_sort using evaporative cooling and packaging to store eggplant crops
topic temperature
relative humidity control
shelf life
sustainability
poverty
url https://ajas.uoanbar.edu.iq/article_185893_f974046c588e1db878846115269a4581.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mshmalyasari usingevaporativecoolingandpackagingtostoreeggplantcrops
AT sbsalbadri usingevaporativecoolingandpackagingtostoreeggplantcrops