Rapid analysis of temperature fields in electronic enclosures based on the finite difference thermal resistance network method

With the accelerated pace of functional updates and iteration in electronic enclosures design, the thermal design cycle is continuously shortened. However, the computational process of numerical simulation methods based on the finite element method (FEM) and finite volume method (FVM) is time-consum...

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Main Authors: Xiaoyue Zhang, Yinmo Xie, Bing Liu, Yingze Meng, Kewei Sun, Guangsheng Wu, Jianyu Tan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X24016824
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author Xiaoyue Zhang
Yinmo Xie
Bing Liu
Yingze Meng
Kewei Sun
Guangsheng Wu
Jianyu Tan
author_facet Xiaoyue Zhang
Yinmo Xie
Bing Liu
Yingze Meng
Kewei Sun
Guangsheng Wu
Jianyu Tan
author_sort Xiaoyue Zhang
collection DOAJ
description With the accelerated pace of functional updates and iteration in electronic enclosures design, the thermal design cycle is continuously shortened. However, the computational process of numerical simulation methods based on the finite element method (FEM) and finite volume method (FVM) is time-consuming, which limits the speed of product development. To enhance thermal design efficiency, this paper introduces the finite difference method (FDM) into the thermal resistance network model, establishing a three-dimensional thermal resistance network model for the electronic enclosure and employing an implicit difference scheme to solve its temperature field. Firstly, an experimental system for thermal analysis of a phase transition module was constructed to verify the feasibility of this model. The results demonstrate that the finite difference thermal resistance network model provides good accuracy, with a maximum average error of only 6.78 %. Subsequently, the model was applied to conduct thermal analysis on different functional modules and was compared with the FVM approach. The results indicate that this model not only accurately represents the temperature field but also controls the maximum relative error within 5 %, achieving a 99.67 % reduction in calculation time. This model can provide a valuable reference for future thermal design and temperature field predictions.
format Article
id doaj-art-e704669457ce48508b1c1f448cbef139
institution Kabale University
issn 2214-157X
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
spelling doaj-art-e704669457ce48508b1c1f448cbef1392025-01-08T04:52:47ZengElsevierCase Studies in Thermal Engineering2214-157X2025-01-0165105651Rapid analysis of temperature fields in electronic enclosures based on the finite difference thermal resistance network methodXiaoyue Zhang0Yinmo Xie1Bing Liu2Yingze Meng3Kewei Sun4Guangsheng Wu5Jianyu Tan6School of Energy Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150001, ChinaSchool of New Energy, Harbin Institute of Technology, Weihai, 264209, China; Corresponding author.Beijing Aerospace Automatic Control Institute, Beijing, 100854, ChinaBeijing Aerospace Automatic Control Institute, Beijing, 100854, ChinaSchool of Energy Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150001, ChinaSchool of Energy Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150001, ChinaSchool of New Energy, Harbin Institute of Technology, Weihai, 264209, China; School of Automotive Engineering, Suzhou Institute of Technology, Changshu, 215500, China; Suzhou Jingheng Technology Co., Ltd, Suzhou, 215000, ChinaWith the accelerated pace of functional updates and iteration in electronic enclosures design, the thermal design cycle is continuously shortened. However, the computational process of numerical simulation methods based on the finite element method (FEM) and finite volume method (FVM) is time-consuming, which limits the speed of product development. To enhance thermal design efficiency, this paper introduces the finite difference method (FDM) into the thermal resistance network model, establishing a three-dimensional thermal resistance network model for the electronic enclosure and employing an implicit difference scheme to solve its temperature field. Firstly, an experimental system for thermal analysis of a phase transition module was constructed to verify the feasibility of this model. The results demonstrate that the finite difference thermal resistance network model provides good accuracy, with a maximum average error of only 6.78 %. Subsequently, the model was applied to conduct thermal analysis on different functional modules and was compared with the FVM approach. The results indicate that this model not only accurately represents the temperature field but also controls the maximum relative error within 5 %, achieving a 99.67 % reduction in calculation time. This model can provide a valuable reference for future thermal design and temperature field predictions.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X24016824Thermal resistance network methodElectronic enclosureTemperature field analysisNumerical simulation
spellingShingle Xiaoyue Zhang
Yinmo Xie
Bing Liu
Yingze Meng
Kewei Sun
Guangsheng Wu
Jianyu Tan
Rapid analysis of temperature fields in electronic enclosures based on the finite difference thermal resistance network method
Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Thermal resistance network method
Electronic enclosure
Temperature field analysis
Numerical simulation
title Rapid analysis of temperature fields in electronic enclosures based on the finite difference thermal resistance network method
title_full Rapid analysis of temperature fields in electronic enclosures based on the finite difference thermal resistance network method
title_fullStr Rapid analysis of temperature fields in electronic enclosures based on the finite difference thermal resistance network method
title_full_unstemmed Rapid analysis of temperature fields in electronic enclosures based on the finite difference thermal resistance network method
title_short Rapid analysis of temperature fields in electronic enclosures based on the finite difference thermal resistance network method
title_sort rapid analysis of temperature fields in electronic enclosures based on the finite difference thermal resistance network method
topic Thermal resistance network method
Electronic enclosure
Temperature field analysis
Numerical simulation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X24016824
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