Design and application of hybrid lattice metamaterial structures with high energy absorption and compressive resistance

Additive manufacturing (AM) technology has facilitated the design and application of various lattice structures, leading to an increasing focus on optimization studies. However, there is limited research on the selection of basic unit cell structures and lattice hybridization methods in hybrid latti...

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Main Authors: Nan Li, Shumeng Pang, Shenggui Chen, Yonglun Liu, Wurikaixi Aiyiti, Zhangwei Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-11-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424026413
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author Nan Li
Shumeng Pang
Shenggui Chen
Yonglun Liu
Wurikaixi Aiyiti
Zhangwei Chen
author_facet Nan Li
Shumeng Pang
Shenggui Chen
Yonglun Liu
Wurikaixi Aiyiti
Zhangwei Chen
author_sort Nan Li
collection DOAJ
description Additive manufacturing (AM) technology has facilitated the design and application of various lattice structures, leading to an increasing focus on optimization studies. However, there is limited research on the selection of basic unit cell structures and lattice hybridization methods in hybrid lattice design. To address this gap, this study, guided by bionic principles, designs seven types of unit cell structures and introduces four novel cross-scale hybrid forms: holistic interpenetration, voxel alternation, layered transition, and multiscale embedding. Twelve sets of hybrid lattice metamaterial 3D models were constructed using implicit body programming design. The basic unit cell structures and hybrid lattice metamaterial specimens were fabricated via selective laser sintering (SLS) using thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) powder as the raw material. Quasi-static compression tests were conducted to comprehensively evaluate the mechanical properties, energy absorption, and printability of the lattice structures. The results indicate that unit cells a and b exhibit superior mechanical performance compared to other cell structures. Additionally, hybrid lattice metamaterial structures 4 and 7, formed by cells a and b using voxel alternation and layered transition hybridization methods, respectively, show enhanced mechanical properties compared to other hybrid lattice metamaterials. The findings suggest that AM technology can be used to fabricate any hybrid lattice metamaterial structure. By adjusting design parameters for both the basic unit cell and hybridization methods, it is possible to achieve hybrid lattice metamaterials with optimized performance tailored to specific application scenarios, meeting industrial requirements.
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spelling doaj-art-e6ef57f56a5640cfa23f4f6d2211f7e72024-12-26T08:55:36ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542024-11-013371007112Design and application of hybrid lattice metamaterial structures with high energy absorption and compressive resistanceNan Li0Shumeng Pang1Shenggui Chen2Yonglun Liu3Wurikaixi Aiyiti4Zhangwei Chen5School of Mechanical Engineering, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830047, China; School of Education (Normal School), Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan 523808, China; Corresponding author. School of Mechanical Engineering, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830047, ChinaSchool of Environment and Civil Engineering, Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan 523808, ChinaSchool of Art and Design, Guangzhou Panyu Polytechnic, Guangzhou 511483, ChinaJiaxing Research Institute, Southern University of Science and Technology, Jiaxing 314031, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830047, China; Corresponding author.Additive Manufacturing Institute, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China; Corresponding author.Additive manufacturing (AM) technology has facilitated the design and application of various lattice structures, leading to an increasing focus on optimization studies. However, there is limited research on the selection of basic unit cell structures and lattice hybridization methods in hybrid lattice design. To address this gap, this study, guided by bionic principles, designs seven types of unit cell structures and introduces four novel cross-scale hybrid forms: holistic interpenetration, voxel alternation, layered transition, and multiscale embedding. Twelve sets of hybrid lattice metamaterial 3D models were constructed using implicit body programming design. The basic unit cell structures and hybrid lattice metamaterial specimens were fabricated via selective laser sintering (SLS) using thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) powder as the raw material. Quasi-static compression tests were conducted to comprehensively evaluate the mechanical properties, energy absorption, and printability of the lattice structures. The results indicate that unit cells a and b exhibit superior mechanical performance compared to other cell structures. Additionally, hybrid lattice metamaterial structures 4 and 7, formed by cells a and b using voxel alternation and layered transition hybridization methods, respectively, show enhanced mechanical properties compared to other hybrid lattice metamaterials. The findings suggest that AM technology can be used to fabricate any hybrid lattice metamaterial structure. By adjusting design parameters for both the basic unit cell and hybridization methods, it is possible to achieve hybrid lattice metamaterials with optimized performance tailored to specific application scenarios, meeting industrial requirements.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424026413Cross-scale hybrid designHybrid latticeCellular Metamaterial structuresSelective laser sintering (SLS)Thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU)
spellingShingle Nan Li
Shumeng Pang
Shenggui Chen
Yonglun Liu
Wurikaixi Aiyiti
Zhangwei Chen
Design and application of hybrid lattice metamaterial structures with high energy absorption and compressive resistance
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Cross-scale hybrid design
Hybrid lattice
Cellular Metamaterial structures
Selective laser sintering (SLS)
Thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU)
title Design and application of hybrid lattice metamaterial structures with high energy absorption and compressive resistance
title_full Design and application of hybrid lattice metamaterial structures with high energy absorption and compressive resistance
title_fullStr Design and application of hybrid lattice metamaterial structures with high energy absorption and compressive resistance
title_full_unstemmed Design and application of hybrid lattice metamaterial structures with high energy absorption and compressive resistance
title_short Design and application of hybrid lattice metamaterial structures with high energy absorption and compressive resistance
title_sort design and application of hybrid lattice metamaterial structures with high energy absorption and compressive resistance
topic Cross-scale hybrid design
Hybrid lattice
Cellular Metamaterial structures
Selective laser sintering (SLS)
Thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU)
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424026413
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AT shengguichen designandapplicationofhybridlatticemetamaterialstructureswithhighenergyabsorptionandcompressiveresistance
AT yonglunliu designandapplicationofhybridlatticemetamaterialstructureswithhighenergyabsorptionandcompressiveresistance
AT wurikaixiaiyiti designandapplicationofhybridlatticemetamaterialstructureswithhighenergyabsorptionandcompressiveresistance
AT zhangweichen designandapplicationofhybridlatticemetamaterialstructureswithhighenergyabsorptionandcompressiveresistance