Two new species and a new record of Hypoxylaceae (Xylariales, Ascomycota) from Mexico

The family Hypoxylaceae has a cosmopolitan distribution with greater diversity in tropical regions, its growth habit is saprotrophic, endophytic and potentially phytopathogenic. From the revision of herbarium specimens and field collections from the Yucatan Peninsula, two new species were described:...

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Main Authors: Pamela E. Reyes, Juan Pablo Pinzón, Ricardo Valenzuela, Tania Raymundo, Juan Tun-Garrido, Ricardo García-Sandoval
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2024-12-01
Series:MycoKeys
Online Access:https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/article/133046/download/pdf/
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author Pamela E. Reyes
Juan Pablo Pinzón
Ricardo Valenzuela
Tania Raymundo
Juan Tun-Garrido
Ricardo García-Sandoval
author_facet Pamela E. Reyes
Juan Pablo Pinzón
Ricardo Valenzuela
Tania Raymundo
Juan Tun-Garrido
Ricardo García-Sandoval
author_sort Pamela E. Reyes
collection DOAJ
description The family Hypoxylaceae has a cosmopolitan distribution with greater diversity in tropical regions, its growth habit is saprotrophic, endophytic and potentially phytopathogenic. From the revision of herbarium specimens and field collections from the Yucatan Peninsula, two new species were described: Annulohypoxylon fusisporum, characterized by having fusiform spores and Hypoxylon xmatkuilense which is distinguished by having stromata vinaceous and dark brown KOH-extractable pigments. The species are described based on morphological characters and Bayesian Inference analyses of four molecular markers (ITS, LSU, RPB2 and TUB2). In addition, one new record from Mexico is presented: Hypoxylon bellicolor. The presence of Daldinia eschscholtzii, H. lenormandii, H. lividipigmentum and Entonaema liquescens is confirmed with molecular data.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1314-4049
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publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Pensoft Publishers
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series MycoKeys
spelling doaj-art-e6881dad960d4b92a8689e38a1371e1d2024-12-19T08:30:55ZengPensoft PublishersMycoKeys1314-40492024-12-0111111112710.3897/mycokeys.111.133046133046Two new species and a new record of Hypoxylaceae (Xylariales, Ascomycota) from MexicoPamela E. Reyes0Juan Pablo Pinzón1Ricardo Valenzuela2Tania Raymundo3Juan Tun-Garrido4Ricardo García-Sandoval5Universidad Autónoma de YucatánUniversidad Autónoma de YucatánInstituto Politécnico NacionalInstituto Politécnico NacionalUniversidad Autónoma de YucatánUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de MéxicoThe family Hypoxylaceae has a cosmopolitan distribution with greater diversity in tropical regions, its growth habit is saprotrophic, endophytic and potentially phytopathogenic. From the revision of herbarium specimens and field collections from the Yucatan Peninsula, two new species were described: Annulohypoxylon fusisporum, characterized by having fusiform spores and Hypoxylon xmatkuilense which is distinguished by having stromata vinaceous and dark brown KOH-extractable pigments. The species are described based on morphological characters and Bayesian Inference analyses of four molecular markers (ITS, LSU, RPB2 and TUB2). In addition, one new record from Mexico is presented: Hypoxylon bellicolor. The presence of Daldinia eschscholtzii, H. lenormandii, H. lividipigmentum and Entonaema liquescens is confirmed with molecular data.https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/article/133046/download/pdf/
spellingShingle Pamela E. Reyes
Juan Pablo Pinzón
Ricardo Valenzuela
Tania Raymundo
Juan Tun-Garrido
Ricardo García-Sandoval
Two new species and a new record of Hypoxylaceae (Xylariales, Ascomycota) from Mexico
MycoKeys
title Two new species and a new record of Hypoxylaceae (Xylariales, Ascomycota) from Mexico
title_full Two new species and a new record of Hypoxylaceae (Xylariales, Ascomycota) from Mexico
title_fullStr Two new species and a new record of Hypoxylaceae (Xylariales, Ascomycota) from Mexico
title_full_unstemmed Two new species and a new record of Hypoxylaceae (Xylariales, Ascomycota) from Mexico
title_short Two new species and a new record of Hypoxylaceae (Xylariales, Ascomycota) from Mexico
title_sort two new species and a new record of hypoxylaceae xylariales ascomycota from mexico
url https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/article/133046/download/pdf/
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AT taniaraymundo twonewspeciesandanewrecordofhypoxylaceaexylarialesascomycotafrommexico
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