Legal Perspective on the Use of Artificial Intelligence in Corporate Governance in Nigeria: Potentials and Challenges

From a legal standpoint, this paper critically examines the potential and challenges in deploying Artificial (AI) Intelligence in corporate governance in Nigeria. The examination revealed that leveraging AI in corporate governance could enhance corporate efficiency in Nigeria through improved decisi...

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Main Author: Richard Moses Peace
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Legal Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/jles-2024-0016
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author Richard Moses Peace
author_facet Richard Moses Peace
author_sort Richard Moses Peace
collection DOAJ
description From a legal standpoint, this paper critically examines the potential and challenges in deploying Artificial (AI) Intelligence in corporate governance in Nigeria. The examination revealed that leveraging AI in corporate governance could enhance corporate efficiency in Nigeria through improved decision-making, risk management, financial reporting, and stakeholder protection and engagement. However, possible bias and data privacy breaches are significant risks that pose ethical challenges when AI is deployed in corporate governance. Particularly, Nigeria is bisected by several socio-economic challenges, such as a lack of a robust AI framework and insufficient technological expertise to develop and optimize AI systems. Furthermore, Nigeria currently lacks comprehensive national AI legislation, thereby resulting in the absence of a legal basis for the effective deployment of AI in corporate governance and board management. Against this backdrop, this paper proposes an AI-based corporate governance framework, which can be adapted into future legislative reforms to streamline decision-making processes and improve board accountability and stakeholders’ protection in companies. Overall, it argues that AI legislation and policies are vital to the success of efforts to implement AI-based corporate governance in Nigeria.
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spelling doaj-art-e5fd8279c1404c48a0b08d0468a1ad222024-11-11T08:37:42ZengSciendoJournal of Legal Studies2457-90172024-12-0134489711810.2478/jles-2024-0016Legal Perspective on the Use of Artificial Intelligence in Corporate Governance in Nigeria: Potentials and ChallengesRichard Moses Peace01Associate Fellow of the Higher Education Academy, United KingdomFrom a legal standpoint, this paper critically examines the potential and challenges in deploying Artificial (AI) Intelligence in corporate governance in Nigeria. The examination revealed that leveraging AI in corporate governance could enhance corporate efficiency in Nigeria through improved decision-making, risk management, financial reporting, and stakeholder protection and engagement. However, possible bias and data privacy breaches are significant risks that pose ethical challenges when AI is deployed in corporate governance. Particularly, Nigeria is bisected by several socio-economic challenges, such as a lack of a robust AI framework and insufficient technological expertise to develop and optimize AI systems. Furthermore, Nigeria currently lacks comprehensive national AI legislation, thereby resulting in the absence of a legal basis for the effective deployment of AI in corporate governance and board management. Against this backdrop, this paper proposes an AI-based corporate governance framework, which can be adapted into future legislative reforms to streamline decision-making processes and improve board accountability and stakeholders’ protection in companies. Overall, it argues that AI legislation and policies are vital to the success of efforts to implement AI-based corporate governance in Nigeria.https://doi.org/10.2478/jles-2024-0016corporate governanceartificial intelligencecompany lawlegal frameworknigeria
spellingShingle Richard Moses Peace
Legal Perspective on the Use of Artificial Intelligence in Corporate Governance in Nigeria: Potentials and Challenges
Journal of Legal Studies
corporate governance
artificial intelligence
company law
legal framework
nigeria
title Legal Perspective on the Use of Artificial Intelligence in Corporate Governance in Nigeria: Potentials and Challenges
title_full Legal Perspective on the Use of Artificial Intelligence in Corporate Governance in Nigeria: Potentials and Challenges
title_fullStr Legal Perspective on the Use of Artificial Intelligence in Corporate Governance in Nigeria: Potentials and Challenges
title_full_unstemmed Legal Perspective on the Use of Artificial Intelligence in Corporate Governance in Nigeria: Potentials and Challenges
title_short Legal Perspective on the Use of Artificial Intelligence in Corporate Governance in Nigeria: Potentials and Challenges
title_sort legal perspective on the use of artificial intelligence in corporate governance in nigeria potentials and challenges
topic corporate governance
artificial intelligence
company law
legal framework
nigeria
url https://doi.org/10.2478/jles-2024-0016
work_keys_str_mv AT richardmosespeace legalperspectiveontheuseofartificialintelligenceincorporategovernanceinnigeriapotentialsandchallenges