Novel direct sequence spread spectrum communication method

In response to the problem of limited performance and low spectral efficiency in complex multipath environments of traditional direct sequence spread spectrum communication, a cyclic prefix (CP) block transmission structure spread spectrum system with a time-frequency hybrid direct sequence spread s...

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Main Authors: Fanglin GU, Jinlin PENG, Yuzhen HUANG, Shengqun CAO, Haitao ZHAO, Jibo WEI
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal on Communications 2023-12-01
Series:Tongxin xuebao
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Online Access:http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2023233/
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author Fanglin GU
Jinlin PENG
Yuzhen HUANG
Shengqun CAO
Haitao ZHAO
Jibo WEI
author_facet Fanglin GU
Jinlin PENG
Yuzhen HUANG
Shengqun CAO
Haitao ZHAO
Jibo WEI
author_sort Fanglin GU
collection DOAJ
description In response to the problem of limited performance and low spectral efficiency in complex multipath environments of traditional direct sequence spread spectrum communication, a cyclic prefix (CP) block transmission structure spread spectrum system with a time-frequency hybrid direct sequence spread spectrum receiver structure was proposed.The system adopted maximum ratio combination (MRC) in the frequency domain to achieve equalization and de-spreading processes simultaneously, while achieving optimal reception performance and omitting the IFFT process to reduce computational complexity significantly.On this basis, it was proposed to replace the m-sequence with the constant amplitude zero auto correlation (CAZAC) sequence as the spread spectrum sequence, which significantly improved the system performance without increasing computational complexity.Finally, a high-speed spread spectrum communication method based on cyclic code shift keying (CCSK) was proposed to solve the problems of low spectrum utilization efficiency and limited transmission rate in traditional direct sequence spread spectrum.By utilizing the property of Fourier transform time-domain cyclic shift, a low implementation complexity CCSK decoding method was designed, which reduced the multiplication number required for CCSK de-spreading by O(N<sup>2</sup>) reduced to O (Nlog N), greatly reducing resource consume.The simulation results show that compared to existing direct sequence spread spectrum methods, the proposed method achieves approximately 3 dB gain in both Gaussian and complex multipath channel environments.
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publisher Editorial Department of Journal on Communications
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series Tongxin xuebao
spelling doaj-art-e5e53cde73144e0ba80241adc776d6312025-01-14T06:22:27ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal on CommunicationsTongxin xuebao1000-436X2023-12-0144788559384530Novel direct sequence spread spectrum communication methodFanglin GUJinlin PENGYuzhen HUANGShengqun CAOHaitao ZHAOJibo WEIIn response to the problem of limited performance and low spectral efficiency in complex multipath environments of traditional direct sequence spread spectrum communication, a cyclic prefix (CP) block transmission structure spread spectrum system with a time-frequency hybrid direct sequence spread spectrum receiver structure was proposed.The system adopted maximum ratio combination (MRC) in the frequency domain to achieve equalization and de-spreading processes simultaneously, while achieving optimal reception performance and omitting the IFFT process to reduce computational complexity significantly.On this basis, it was proposed to replace the m-sequence with the constant amplitude zero auto correlation (CAZAC) sequence as the spread spectrum sequence, which significantly improved the system performance without increasing computational complexity.Finally, a high-speed spread spectrum communication method based on cyclic code shift keying (CCSK) was proposed to solve the problems of low spectrum utilization efficiency and limited transmission rate in traditional direct sequence spread spectrum.By utilizing the property of Fourier transform time-domain cyclic shift, a low implementation complexity CCSK decoding method was designed, which reduced the multiplication number required for CCSK de-spreading by O(N<sup>2</sup>) reduced to O (Nlog N), greatly reducing resource consume.The simulation results show that compared to existing direct sequence spread spectrum methods, the proposed method achieves approximately 3 dB gain in both Gaussian and complex multipath channel environments.http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2023233/direct sequence spread spectrummaximum ratio combinationcyclic code shift keyingimplementation complexity
spellingShingle Fanglin GU
Jinlin PENG
Yuzhen HUANG
Shengqun CAO
Haitao ZHAO
Jibo WEI
Novel direct sequence spread spectrum communication method
Tongxin xuebao
direct sequence spread spectrum
maximum ratio combination
cyclic code shift keying
implementation complexity
title Novel direct sequence spread spectrum communication method
title_full Novel direct sequence spread spectrum communication method
title_fullStr Novel direct sequence spread spectrum communication method
title_full_unstemmed Novel direct sequence spread spectrum communication method
title_short Novel direct sequence spread spectrum communication method
title_sort novel direct sequence spread spectrum communication method
topic direct sequence spread spectrum
maximum ratio combination
cyclic code shift keying
implementation complexity
url http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2023233/
work_keys_str_mv AT fanglingu noveldirectsequencespreadspectrumcommunicationmethod
AT jinlinpeng noveldirectsequencespreadspectrumcommunicationmethod
AT yuzhenhuang noveldirectsequencespreadspectrumcommunicationmethod
AT shengquncao noveldirectsequencespreadspectrumcommunicationmethod
AT haitaozhao noveldirectsequencespreadspectrumcommunicationmethod
AT jibowei noveldirectsequencespreadspectrumcommunicationmethod