Soviet Legacy in the Operation of Pasture Governance Institutions in Present-Day Kyrgyzstan
The paper looks at the Soviet legacy in pasture governance systems of Kyrgyzstan that reproduce Soviet-era practices, meanings and power hierarchies. The study focuses on the current operation of local-level institutions (Pasture Users Associations and Pasture Committees) and the changing role of he...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Institut de Géographie Alpine
2017-04-01
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Series: | Revue de Géographie Alpine |
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Online Access: | https://journals.openedition.org/rga/3631 |
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author | Aiganysh Isaeva Jyldyz Shigaeva |
author_facet | Aiganysh Isaeva Jyldyz Shigaeva |
author_sort | Aiganysh Isaeva |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The paper looks at the Soviet legacy in pasture governance systems of Kyrgyzstan that reproduce Soviet-era practices, meanings and power hierarchies. The study focuses on the current operation of local-level institutions (Pasture Users Associations and Pasture Committees) and the changing role of herders as a key pasture user category in the new socio-economic environment. Path dependence theory, which posits that old institutions continue to structure new policy arrangements, frames the analysis. Empirical data collected in Kyrgyzstan’s Naryn Province show how non-participatory decision-making and implementation modes, as well as the meanings surrounding pasture use, that were shaped during the Soviet era, still influence institutions in the present day, along with established patterns amongst resource users and between resource users and their environment. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-e5c9dd29a91148559a6512b9676e4795 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 0035-1121 1760-7426 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017-04-01 |
publisher | Institut de Géographie Alpine |
record_format | Article |
series | Revue de Géographie Alpine |
spelling | doaj-art-e5c9dd29a91148559a6512b9676e47952025-01-10T15:55:28ZengInstitut de Géographie AlpineRevue de Géographie Alpine0035-11211760-74262017-04-01105110.4000/rga.3631Soviet Legacy in the Operation of Pasture Governance Institutions in Present-Day KyrgyzstanAiganysh IsaevaJyldyz ShigaevaThe paper looks at the Soviet legacy in pasture governance systems of Kyrgyzstan that reproduce Soviet-era practices, meanings and power hierarchies. The study focuses on the current operation of local-level institutions (Pasture Users Associations and Pasture Committees) and the changing role of herders as a key pasture user category in the new socio-economic environment. Path dependence theory, which posits that old institutions continue to structure new policy arrangements, frames the analysis. Empirical data collected in Kyrgyzstan’s Naryn Province show how non-participatory decision-making and implementation modes, as well as the meanings surrounding pasture use, that were shaped during the Soviet era, still influence institutions in the present day, along with established patterns amongst resource users and between resource users and their environment.https://journals.openedition.org/rga/3631Soviet legacyherdersinstitutionspath dependencecommunity-based pasture managementKyrgyzstan |
spellingShingle | Aiganysh Isaeva Jyldyz Shigaeva Soviet Legacy in the Operation of Pasture Governance Institutions in Present-Day Kyrgyzstan Revue de Géographie Alpine Soviet legacy herders institutions path dependence community-based pasture management Kyrgyzstan |
title | Soviet Legacy in the Operation of Pasture Governance Institutions in Present-Day Kyrgyzstan |
title_full | Soviet Legacy in the Operation of Pasture Governance Institutions in Present-Day Kyrgyzstan |
title_fullStr | Soviet Legacy in the Operation of Pasture Governance Institutions in Present-Day Kyrgyzstan |
title_full_unstemmed | Soviet Legacy in the Operation of Pasture Governance Institutions in Present-Day Kyrgyzstan |
title_short | Soviet Legacy in the Operation of Pasture Governance Institutions in Present-Day Kyrgyzstan |
title_sort | soviet legacy in the operation of pasture governance institutions in present day kyrgyzstan |
topic | Soviet legacy herders institutions path dependence community-based pasture management Kyrgyzstan |
url | https://journals.openedition.org/rga/3631 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT aiganyshisaeva sovietlegacyintheoperationofpasturegovernanceinstitutionsinpresentdaykyrgyzstan AT jyldyzshigaeva sovietlegacyintheoperationofpasturegovernanceinstitutionsinpresentdaykyrgyzstan |