The Effects of Plyometric Training on Lower Limb Joint Mobility, Explosive Strength, Advanced Layup Success Rate, and Sports Injury Rate Among College Male Basketball Players

The purpose of this study was to investigate the benefits of a 12-week plyometric training program intervention on lower limb joint mobility, explosive strength, advanced layup success rates, and injury rates. The study recruited 15 collegiate male basketball players as participants. They underwent...

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Main Authors: Wei-Yang Huang, Cheng-En Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-05-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/10/5356
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author Wei-Yang Huang
Cheng-En Wu
author_facet Wei-Yang Huang
Cheng-En Wu
author_sort Wei-Yang Huang
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this study was to investigate the benefits of a 12-week plyometric training program intervention on lower limb joint mobility, explosive strength, advanced layup success rates, and injury rates. The study recruited 15 collegiate male basketball players as participants. They underwent basketball training five times per week, each lasting two hours, and additionally received plyometric training twice a week. The study utilized image processing software (ImageJ, version 1.54f, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA) to measure the lower limb joint mobility during the take-off phase of a layup and employed a force plate to assess the explosive strength of the lower limbs during the jump. Furthermore, the study examined the success rate and injury rate of advanced layups—including crossover layups, spin layups, and straight-line layups—as well as the sports injury rate. The results demonstrated that plyometric training significantly enhanced the hip, knee, and ankle joint mobility as well as lower limb explosive strength, with a strong positive correlation between these variables. Furthermore, plyometric training improved joint mobility and lower limb explosive strength. The success rate of advanced layups increased from 50% to 72%, while the sports injury rate decreased from 18% to 8%. In conclusion, plyometric training significantly improved participants’ lower limb joint mobility and explosive strength, which in turn enhanced advanced layup performance and reduced the sports injury rate. Although this study provided preliminary evidence supporting the effectiveness of plyometric training, further research is needed to examine its long-term effects and other influencing factors.
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spelling doaj-art-e5c59c3fd48e41e296c9eb8f99db932e2025-08-20T03:47:48ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172025-05-011510535610.3390/app15105356The Effects of Plyometric Training on Lower Limb Joint Mobility, Explosive Strength, Advanced Layup Success Rate, and Sports Injury Rate Among College Male Basketball PlayersWei-Yang Huang0Cheng-En Wu1Center for General Education, National Taiwan College of Performing Arts, Taipei 11464, TaiwanOffice of Physical Education, Tamkang University, No. 151, Ying-Zhuan Rd., Tamshui, New Taipei City 251301, TaiwanThe purpose of this study was to investigate the benefits of a 12-week plyometric training program intervention on lower limb joint mobility, explosive strength, advanced layup success rates, and injury rates. The study recruited 15 collegiate male basketball players as participants. They underwent basketball training five times per week, each lasting two hours, and additionally received plyometric training twice a week. The study utilized image processing software (ImageJ, version 1.54f, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA) to measure the lower limb joint mobility during the take-off phase of a layup and employed a force plate to assess the explosive strength of the lower limbs during the jump. Furthermore, the study examined the success rate and injury rate of advanced layups—including crossover layups, spin layups, and straight-line layups—as well as the sports injury rate. The results demonstrated that plyometric training significantly enhanced the hip, knee, and ankle joint mobility as well as lower limb explosive strength, with a strong positive correlation between these variables. Furthermore, plyometric training improved joint mobility and lower limb explosive strength. The success rate of advanced layups increased from 50% to 72%, while the sports injury rate decreased from 18% to 8%. In conclusion, plyometric training significantly improved participants’ lower limb joint mobility and explosive strength, which in turn enhanced advanced layup performance and reduced the sports injury rate. Although this study provided preliminary evidence supporting the effectiveness of plyometric training, further research is needed to examine its long-term effects and other influencing factors.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/10/5356take-offrate of force developmenthang timecrossover layupsspin layups
spellingShingle Wei-Yang Huang
Cheng-En Wu
The Effects of Plyometric Training on Lower Limb Joint Mobility, Explosive Strength, Advanced Layup Success Rate, and Sports Injury Rate Among College Male Basketball Players
Applied Sciences
take-off
rate of force development
hang time
crossover layups
spin layups
title The Effects of Plyometric Training on Lower Limb Joint Mobility, Explosive Strength, Advanced Layup Success Rate, and Sports Injury Rate Among College Male Basketball Players
title_full The Effects of Plyometric Training on Lower Limb Joint Mobility, Explosive Strength, Advanced Layup Success Rate, and Sports Injury Rate Among College Male Basketball Players
title_fullStr The Effects of Plyometric Training on Lower Limb Joint Mobility, Explosive Strength, Advanced Layup Success Rate, and Sports Injury Rate Among College Male Basketball Players
title_full_unstemmed The Effects of Plyometric Training on Lower Limb Joint Mobility, Explosive Strength, Advanced Layup Success Rate, and Sports Injury Rate Among College Male Basketball Players
title_short The Effects of Plyometric Training on Lower Limb Joint Mobility, Explosive Strength, Advanced Layup Success Rate, and Sports Injury Rate Among College Male Basketball Players
title_sort effects of plyometric training on lower limb joint mobility explosive strength advanced layup success rate and sports injury rate among college male basketball players
topic take-off
rate of force development
hang time
crossover layups
spin layups
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/10/5356
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