Silk of the Indian meal moth Plodia interpunctella (Hübner, 1813) affects the human colon cancer cells

The insect silk protects the larvae that produce it. This implies that it may contain biologically active substances that can be used in medicine. In this paper, the cytotoxic and proapoptotic potential of Indian meal moth (Plodia interpunctella) silk extract was examined after 72 h of exposure to t...

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Main Authors: Nikodijević Danijela, Milutinović Milena, Radenković Nikola, Blagojević Stefan, Vasiljević Anđela, Jurišić Vladimir, Predojević Dragana, Vukajlović Filip, Pešić Snežana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Science 2024-01-01
Series:Kragujevac Journal of Science
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Online Access:https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1450-9636/2024/1450-96362402039N.pdf
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author Nikodijević Danijela
Milutinović Milena
Radenković Nikola
Blagojević Stefan
Vasiljević Anđela
Jurišić Vladimir
Predojević Dragana
Vukajlović Filip
Pešić Snežana
author_facet Nikodijević Danijela
Milutinović Milena
Radenković Nikola
Blagojević Stefan
Vasiljević Anđela
Jurišić Vladimir
Predojević Dragana
Vukajlović Filip
Pešić Snežana
author_sort Nikodijević Danijela
collection DOAJ
description The insect silk protects the larvae that produce it. This implies that it may contain biologically active substances that can be used in medicine. In this paper, the cytotoxic and proapoptotic potential of Indian meal moth (Plodia interpunctella) silk extract was examined after 72 h of exposure to the SW-480 human colorectal adenocarcinoma cell line. Apoptosis was examined by monitoring the cell morphological changes by fluorescent staining, acridine orange/ethidium bromide, and DAPI, as well as by flow cytometry. The results showed that silk extract has a very good cytotoxic and proapoptotic activity. The selective effect of silk indicates the presence of a high level of biocompatibility with normal human cells. Based on the results of increased gene expression for caspase 8 and 9 in silk extract-treated cells compared to control, apoptosis was induced by a caspase-dependent pathway.
format Article
id doaj-art-e59e3c7c87454ce0afc1fcd20e4a1faa
institution Kabale University
issn 1450-9636
2466-5509
language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Science
record_format Article
series Kragujevac Journal of Science
spelling doaj-art-e59e3c7c87454ce0afc1fcd20e4a1faa2025-01-08T16:26:53ZengUniversity of Kragujevac, Faculty of ScienceKragujevac Journal of Science1450-96362466-55092024-01-01462394810.5937/KgJSci2400015N1450-96362402039NSilk of the Indian meal moth Plodia interpunctella (Hübner, 1813) affects the human colon cancer cellsNikodijević Danijela0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6453-0313Milutinović Milena1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5075-5650Radenković Nikola2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8458-2022Blagojević Stefan3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5640-6267Vasiljević Anđela4Jurišić Vladimir5https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6525-128XPredojević Dragana6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9374-0563Vukajlović Filip7https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4879-0171Pešić Snežana8https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7762-1372University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Science, Department of Biology and Ecology, Kragujevac, SerbiaUniversity of Kragujevac, Faculty of Science, Department of Biology and Ecology, Kragujevac, SerbiaUniversity of Kragujevac, Faculty of Science, Department of Biology and Ecology, Kragujevac, SerbiaUniversity of Kragujevac, Faculty of Science, Department of Biology and Ecology, Kragujevac, SerbiaUniversity of Kragujevac, Faculty of Science, Department of Biology and Ecology, Kragujevac, SerbiaUniversity of Kragujevac, Faculty of Medical Science, Kragujevac, SerbiaUniversity of Kragujevac, Faculty of Science, Department of Biology and Ecology, Kragujevac, SerbiaUniversity of Kragujevac, Faculty of Science, Department of Biology and Ecology, Kragujevac, SerbiaUniversity of Kragujevac, Faculty of Science, Department of Biology and Ecology, Kragujevac, SerbiaThe insect silk protects the larvae that produce it. This implies that it may contain biologically active substances that can be used in medicine. In this paper, the cytotoxic and proapoptotic potential of Indian meal moth (Plodia interpunctella) silk extract was examined after 72 h of exposure to the SW-480 human colorectal adenocarcinoma cell line. Apoptosis was examined by monitoring the cell morphological changes by fluorescent staining, acridine orange/ethidium bromide, and DAPI, as well as by flow cytometry. The results showed that silk extract has a very good cytotoxic and proapoptotic activity. The selective effect of silk indicates the presence of a high level of biocompatibility with normal human cells. Based on the results of increased gene expression for caspase 8 and 9 in silk extract-treated cells compared to control, apoptosis was induced by a caspase-dependent pathway.https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1450-9636/2024/1450-96362402039N.pdfcolon cancerplodia interpunctellaapoptosiscaspasesbiocompatibility
spellingShingle Nikodijević Danijela
Milutinović Milena
Radenković Nikola
Blagojević Stefan
Vasiljević Anđela
Jurišić Vladimir
Predojević Dragana
Vukajlović Filip
Pešić Snežana
Silk of the Indian meal moth Plodia interpunctella (Hübner, 1813) affects the human colon cancer cells
Kragujevac Journal of Science
colon cancer
plodia interpunctella
apoptosis
caspases
biocompatibility
title Silk of the Indian meal moth Plodia interpunctella (Hübner, 1813) affects the human colon cancer cells
title_full Silk of the Indian meal moth Plodia interpunctella (Hübner, 1813) affects the human colon cancer cells
title_fullStr Silk of the Indian meal moth Plodia interpunctella (Hübner, 1813) affects the human colon cancer cells
title_full_unstemmed Silk of the Indian meal moth Plodia interpunctella (Hübner, 1813) affects the human colon cancer cells
title_short Silk of the Indian meal moth Plodia interpunctella (Hübner, 1813) affects the human colon cancer cells
title_sort silk of the indian meal moth plodia interpunctella hubner 1813 affects the human colon cancer cells
topic colon cancer
plodia interpunctella
apoptosis
caspases
biocompatibility
url https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1450-9636/2024/1450-96362402039N.pdf
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