Comparative analysis of slow pyrolysis of sugarcane bagasse and corn stover for renewable energy production
Abstract This study presents a comparative analysis of slow pyrolysis applied to sugarcane bagasse from the Kenana Factory in Sudan and corn stover, focusing on biofuel production potential. Experiments were conducted with a heating rate of 0.9 °C/s, raising temperatures from 255 °C to 686 °C over a...
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Springer
2024-12-01
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1007/s43937-024-00058-0 |
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author | Abuelnuor A. A. Abuelnuor Mohamed Ali Abuelnour O. S. Abd El-Kawi |
author_facet | Abuelnuor A. A. Abuelnuor Mohamed Ali Abuelnour O. S. Abd El-Kawi |
author_sort | Abuelnuor A. A. Abuelnuor |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract This study presents a comparative analysis of slow pyrolysis applied to sugarcane bagasse from the Kenana Factory in Sudan and corn stover, focusing on biofuel production potential. Experiments were conducted with a heating rate of 0.9 °C/s, raising temperatures from 255 °C to 686 °C over a 50-min residence time. The results show that corn stover achieved a higher bio-oil yield (5.3%) than bagasse (4.26%) and a combined mixture (6.3%). Biochar yields were highest for the bagasse-corn stover mixture at 64.4%. Notably, the calorific value of biochar from corn stover reached 40.8 MJ/kg compared to 38.8 MJ/kg for bagasse, indicating its greater potential for energy applications. These findings underscore the suitability of Sudanese agricultural residues for renewable energy, with corn stover emerging as a favorable bio-oil and biochar source. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-e598ad4ac00b4b76a878331b09ea9cb4 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2730-7719 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
publisher | Springer |
record_format | Article |
series | Discover Energy |
spelling | doaj-art-e598ad4ac00b4b76a878331b09ea9cb42024-12-08T12:50:01ZengSpringerDiscover Energy2730-77192024-12-01411910.1007/s43937-024-00058-0Comparative analysis of slow pyrolysis of sugarcane bagasse and corn stover for renewable energy productionAbuelnuor A. A. Abuelnuor0Mohamed Ali Abuelnour1O. S. Abd El-Kawi2Mechanical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Al-Baha UniversityDepartment of Aeronautical Engineering, Sudan University of Science and TechnologyMechanical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Al-Baha UniversityAbstract This study presents a comparative analysis of slow pyrolysis applied to sugarcane bagasse from the Kenana Factory in Sudan and corn stover, focusing on biofuel production potential. Experiments were conducted with a heating rate of 0.9 °C/s, raising temperatures from 255 °C to 686 °C over a 50-min residence time. The results show that corn stover achieved a higher bio-oil yield (5.3%) than bagasse (4.26%) and a combined mixture (6.3%). Biochar yields were highest for the bagasse-corn stover mixture at 64.4%. Notably, the calorific value of biochar from corn stover reached 40.8 MJ/kg compared to 38.8 MJ/kg for bagasse, indicating its greater potential for energy applications. These findings underscore the suitability of Sudanese agricultural residues for renewable energy, with corn stover emerging as a favorable bio-oil and biochar source.https://doi.org/10.1007/s43937-024-00058-0Slow pyrolysisBio-oilBio charSugarcane bagasseCorn stoverBiomass conversion |
spellingShingle | Abuelnuor A. A. Abuelnuor Mohamed Ali Abuelnour O. S. Abd El-Kawi Comparative analysis of slow pyrolysis of sugarcane bagasse and corn stover for renewable energy production Discover Energy Slow pyrolysis Bio-oil Bio char Sugarcane bagasse Corn stover Biomass conversion |
title | Comparative analysis of slow pyrolysis of sugarcane bagasse and corn stover for renewable energy production |
title_full | Comparative analysis of slow pyrolysis of sugarcane bagasse and corn stover for renewable energy production |
title_fullStr | Comparative analysis of slow pyrolysis of sugarcane bagasse and corn stover for renewable energy production |
title_full_unstemmed | Comparative analysis of slow pyrolysis of sugarcane bagasse and corn stover for renewable energy production |
title_short | Comparative analysis of slow pyrolysis of sugarcane bagasse and corn stover for renewable energy production |
title_sort | comparative analysis of slow pyrolysis of sugarcane bagasse and corn stover for renewable energy production |
topic | Slow pyrolysis Bio-oil Bio char Sugarcane bagasse Corn stover Biomass conversion |
url | https://doi.org/10.1007/s43937-024-00058-0 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT abuelnuoraaabuelnuor comparativeanalysisofslowpyrolysisofsugarcanebagasseandcornstoverforrenewableenergyproduction AT mohamedaliabuelnour comparativeanalysisofslowpyrolysisofsugarcanebagasseandcornstoverforrenewableenergyproduction AT osabdelkawi comparativeanalysisofslowpyrolysisofsugarcanebagasseandcornstoverforrenewableenergyproduction |