Comparative analysis of slow pyrolysis of sugarcane bagasse and corn stover for renewable energy production

Abstract This study presents a comparative analysis of slow pyrolysis applied to sugarcane bagasse from the Kenana Factory in Sudan and corn stover, focusing on biofuel production potential. Experiments were conducted with a heating rate of 0.9 °C/s, raising temperatures from 255 °C to 686 °C over a...

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Main Authors: Abuelnuor A. A. Abuelnuor, Mohamed Ali Abuelnour, O. S. Abd El-Kawi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2024-12-01
Series:Discover Energy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s43937-024-00058-0
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author Abuelnuor A. A. Abuelnuor
Mohamed Ali Abuelnour
O. S. Abd El-Kawi
author_facet Abuelnuor A. A. Abuelnuor
Mohamed Ali Abuelnour
O. S. Abd El-Kawi
author_sort Abuelnuor A. A. Abuelnuor
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This study presents a comparative analysis of slow pyrolysis applied to sugarcane bagasse from the Kenana Factory in Sudan and corn stover, focusing on biofuel production potential. Experiments were conducted with a heating rate of 0.9 °C/s, raising temperatures from 255 °C to 686 °C over a 50-min residence time. The results show that corn stover achieved a higher bio-oil yield (5.3%) than bagasse (4.26%) and a combined mixture (6.3%). Biochar yields were highest for the bagasse-corn stover mixture at 64.4%. Notably, the calorific value of biochar from corn stover reached 40.8 MJ/kg compared to 38.8 MJ/kg for bagasse, indicating its greater potential for energy applications. These findings underscore the suitability of Sudanese agricultural residues for renewable energy, with corn stover emerging as a favorable bio-oil and biochar source.
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spelling doaj-art-e598ad4ac00b4b76a878331b09ea9cb42024-12-08T12:50:01ZengSpringerDiscover Energy2730-77192024-12-01411910.1007/s43937-024-00058-0Comparative analysis of slow pyrolysis of sugarcane bagasse and corn stover for renewable energy productionAbuelnuor A. A. Abuelnuor0Mohamed Ali Abuelnour1O. S. Abd El-Kawi2Mechanical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Al-Baha UniversityDepartment of Aeronautical Engineering, Sudan University of Science and TechnologyMechanical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Al-Baha UniversityAbstract This study presents a comparative analysis of slow pyrolysis applied to sugarcane bagasse from the Kenana Factory in Sudan and corn stover, focusing on biofuel production potential. Experiments were conducted with a heating rate of 0.9 °C/s, raising temperatures from 255 °C to 686 °C over a 50-min residence time. The results show that corn stover achieved a higher bio-oil yield (5.3%) than bagasse (4.26%) and a combined mixture (6.3%). Biochar yields were highest for the bagasse-corn stover mixture at 64.4%. Notably, the calorific value of biochar from corn stover reached 40.8 MJ/kg compared to 38.8 MJ/kg for bagasse, indicating its greater potential for energy applications. These findings underscore the suitability of Sudanese agricultural residues for renewable energy, with corn stover emerging as a favorable bio-oil and biochar source.https://doi.org/10.1007/s43937-024-00058-0Slow pyrolysisBio-oilBio charSugarcane bagasseCorn stoverBiomass conversion
spellingShingle Abuelnuor A. A. Abuelnuor
Mohamed Ali Abuelnour
O. S. Abd El-Kawi
Comparative analysis of slow pyrolysis of sugarcane bagasse and corn stover for renewable energy production
Discover Energy
Slow pyrolysis
Bio-oil
Bio char
Sugarcane bagasse
Corn stover
Biomass conversion
title Comparative analysis of slow pyrolysis of sugarcane bagasse and corn stover for renewable energy production
title_full Comparative analysis of slow pyrolysis of sugarcane bagasse and corn stover for renewable energy production
title_fullStr Comparative analysis of slow pyrolysis of sugarcane bagasse and corn stover for renewable energy production
title_full_unstemmed Comparative analysis of slow pyrolysis of sugarcane bagasse and corn stover for renewable energy production
title_short Comparative analysis of slow pyrolysis of sugarcane bagasse and corn stover for renewable energy production
title_sort comparative analysis of slow pyrolysis of sugarcane bagasse and corn stover for renewable energy production
topic Slow pyrolysis
Bio-oil
Bio char
Sugarcane bagasse
Corn stover
Biomass conversion
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s43937-024-00058-0
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AT osabdelkawi comparativeanalysisofslowpyrolysisofsugarcanebagasseandcornstoverforrenewableenergyproduction