Advanced Control Strategies for Managing Circulating Currents in Islanded Microgrid Inverters

In islanded microgrids, circulating currents among parallel inverters pose significant challenges to system stability and efficient power distribution. Traditional droop control methods often struggle to manage these currents effectively, leading to inefficiencies and potential system damage. This s...

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Main Authors: Nurul Husna Abd Wahab, Mohd Hafizuddin Mat, Norezmi Md Jamal, Nur Hidayah Ramli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iran University of Science and Technology 2025-06-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijeee.iust.ac.ir/article-1-3636-en.pdf
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author Nurul Husna Abd Wahab
Mohd Hafizuddin Mat
Norezmi Md Jamal
Nur Hidayah Ramli
author_facet Nurul Husna Abd Wahab
Mohd Hafizuddin Mat
Norezmi Md Jamal
Nur Hidayah Ramli
author_sort Nurul Husna Abd Wahab
collection DOAJ
description In islanded microgrids, circulating currents among parallel inverters pose significant challenges to system stability and efficient power distribution. Traditional droop control methods often struggle to manage these currents effectively, leading to inefficiencies and potential system damage. This study introduces an advanced fuzzy-robust droop control strategy that integrates fuzzy logic with robust droop control to address these challenges. By incorporating fuzzy logic, the proposed strategy enhances the adaptability of droop control to varying system conditions, improving the management of circulating currents and ensuring more accurate power sharing among inverters. Comprehensive mathematical modeling and extensive simulation analyses validate the performance of this control strategy. The results show that the fuzzy-robust droop control method significantly outperforms conventional approaches, achieving up to a 70% reduction in circulating currents. This improvement leads to a substantial reduction in power losses and enhances the dynamic response under varying load conditions. Additionally, the strategy improves voltage and frequency regulation, contributing to the overall stability and reliability of the microgrid. The findings provide a robust solution to the longstanding issue of circulating currents, optimizing microgrid operations, and paving the way for more efficient and resilient distributed energy systems. The advanced control strategy presented in this study not only addresses critical challenges but also demonstrates the potential for innovative methodologies to meet the growing demands of future energy infrastructures, where reliability and efficiency are essential.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1735-2827
2383-3890
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Iran University of Science and Technology
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series Iranian Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
spelling doaj-art-e565926075d14af0b51fb3ff0a6f3f082025-08-20T03:45:15ZengIran University of Science and TechnologyIranian Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering1735-28272383-38902025-06-0121236363636Advanced Control Strategies for Managing Circulating Currents in Islanded Microgrid InvertersNurul Husna Abd Wahab0Mohd Hafizuddin Mat1Norezmi Md Jamal2Nur Hidayah Ramli3 Faculty of Electrical Engineering & Technology, Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP), 02600 Arau, Perlis, Malaysia. Faculty of Electronic Engineering & Technology Advanced Communication Engineering Centre of Excellence, Universiti Malaysia Perlis, Perlis, Malaysia. Department of Electrical Engineering Technology, Faculty of Engineering Technology, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM), Malaysia. Faculty of Electronic Engineering & Technology Advanced Communication Engineering Centre of Excellence, Universiti Malaysia Perlis, Perlis, Malaysia. In islanded microgrids, circulating currents among parallel inverters pose significant challenges to system stability and efficient power distribution. Traditional droop control methods often struggle to manage these currents effectively, leading to inefficiencies and potential system damage. This study introduces an advanced fuzzy-robust droop control strategy that integrates fuzzy logic with robust droop control to address these challenges. By incorporating fuzzy logic, the proposed strategy enhances the adaptability of droop control to varying system conditions, improving the management of circulating currents and ensuring more accurate power sharing among inverters. Comprehensive mathematical modeling and extensive simulation analyses validate the performance of this control strategy. The results show that the fuzzy-robust droop control method significantly outperforms conventional approaches, achieving up to a 70% reduction in circulating currents. This improvement leads to a substantial reduction in power losses and enhances the dynamic response under varying load conditions. Additionally, the strategy improves voltage and frequency regulation, contributing to the overall stability and reliability of the microgrid. The findings provide a robust solution to the longstanding issue of circulating currents, optimizing microgrid operations, and paving the way for more efficient and resilient distributed energy systems. The advanced control strategy presented in this study not only addresses critical challenges but also demonstrates the potential for innovative methodologies to meet the growing demands of future energy infrastructures, where reliability and efficiency are essential.http://ijeee.iust.ac.ir/article-1-3636-en.pdfcirculating currentfuzzy-robust controlislanded microgridpower-sharingfuzzy logicrobust droop
spellingShingle Nurul Husna Abd Wahab
Mohd Hafizuddin Mat
Norezmi Md Jamal
Nur Hidayah Ramli
Advanced Control Strategies for Managing Circulating Currents in Islanded Microgrid Inverters
Iranian Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
circulating current
fuzzy-robust control
islanded microgrid
power-sharing
fuzzy logic
robust droop
title Advanced Control Strategies for Managing Circulating Currents in Islanded Microgrid Inverters
title_full Advanced Control Strategies for Managing Circulating Currents in Islanded Microgrid Inverters
title_fullStr Advanced Control Strategies for Managing Circulating Currents in Islanded Microgrid Inverters
title_full_unstemmed Advanced Control Strategies for Managing Circulating Currents in Islanded Microgrid Inverters
title_short Advanced Control Strategies for Managing Circulating Currents in Islanded Microgrid Inverters
title_sort advanced control strategies for managing circulating currents in islanded microgrid inverters
topic circulating current
fuzzy-robust control
islanded microgrid
power-sharing
fuzzy logic
robust droop
url http://ijeee.iust.ac.ir/article-1-3636-en.pdf
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AT mohdhafizuddinmat advancedcontrolstrategiesformanagingcirculatingcurrentsinislandedmicrogridinverters
AT norezmimdjamal advancedcontrolstrategiesformanagingcirculatingcurrentsinislandedmicrogridinverters
AT nurhidayahramli advancedcontrolstrategiesformanagingcirculatingcurrentsinislandedmicrogridinverters