Time-series InSAR deformation gradient estimation and urban buildings risk assessment: A case study in the Beijing Plain

Objective Differential deformation of urban land surfaces can threaten or damage surface infrastructure, leading to fractures and distortions. Monitoring spatial differential deformation and assessing associated risk levels are crucial for urban safety management. Methods This study employs Sentinel...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shicheng ZUO, Jie DONG, Mingsheng LIAO
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Bulletin of Geological Science and Technology 2024-11-01
Series:地质科技通报
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Online Access:https://dzkjqb.cug.edu.cn/en/article/doi/10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.tb20240117
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Summary:Objective Differential deformation of urban land surfaces can threaten or damage surface infrastructure, leading to fractures and distortions. Monitoring spatial differential deformation and assessing associated risk levels are crucial for urban safety management. Methods This study employs Sentinel-1 satellite data and the time series InSAR techniques to analyze surface deformation over time, enabling the derivation of spatial-temporal deformation gradients. Hazard and vulnerability assessment factors are calculated using an analytic hierarchy process, integrating data such as nighttime light remote sensing, land use, and Chinese building height datasets.A macroscopic risk assessment is conducted, with supplementary microscopic-levelanalysis to assess building risks and identify potential high-risk areas. Comparison experiments verify the effectiveness of the research. Conclusion Significant deformation disparities are identified between the eastern Chaoyang District and the northwestern Tongzhou District. In addition, high-risk areas are observed around the Capital International Airport region and the vicinity of Anding South Street. Therefore, the study highlights the importance of multisource data for effectively monitoring differential deformation to ensureurban safe.
ISSN:2096-8523