Experimental Study of Enriched Environment on Neurological Functional Repair in Rats with Cerebral Ischemia-reperfusion Injury

Objective:To observe the effect of enriched environment on neurological function in rats with cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury.Methods:Sprague-Dawley rats (50-60 g) were randomly assigned to standard environment or enriched environment for 30 days. Each rat's path in the different condition...

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Main Authors: Kewei YU, Yi WU, Hongyu XIE, Gang LIU, Junfa WU
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editorial Office of Rehabilitation Medicine 2017-02-01
Series:康复学报
Subjects:
Online Access:http://kfxb.publish.founderss.cn/thesisDetails#10.3724/SP.J.1329.2017.01018
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author Kewei YU
Yi WU
Hongyu XIE
Gang LIU
Junfa WU
author_facet Kewei YU
Yi WU
Hongyu XIE
Gang LIU
Junfa WU
author_sort Kewei YU
collection DOAJ
description Objective:To observe the effect of enriched environment on neurological function in rats with cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury.Methods:Sprague-Dawley rats (50-60 g) were randomly assigned to standard environment or enriched environment for 30 days. Each rat's path in the different conditions was recorded using an automated tracking system. And the distance moved (m), velocity (m/s), mobile duration (s) and moving equency were analyzed by Etho Vision XT 7.0 of Noldus information technology company. After 30 days, ischemia was induced by occluding the middle cerebral artery for 90 min, followed by reperfusion, and the successful rats were put back into their environment. After 7 days of the operation, functional outcomes were assessed using neurological deficits scores. CatWalk was used to assess gait changes of rats on day 14 after surgery.Results:The enriched environment rats were significantly more active than the standard environment rats. The neurological deficit score of the standard environment group was significantly higher than that of the enriched environment group (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05). The functional outcomes of rats in the enriched environment group were better than those in the standard environment group. In the enriched environment group, the gait of rats was significantly better than that of the standard environment group. There were significant statistical differences between the enriched environment group and the standard environment group for the pressure of the foot, the area of foot contact with the contact surface of rats (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05).Conclusion:Enriched environment can promote the autonomic movement of rats, and the enriched environment can promote the neurological function recovery of rats after cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury. The CatWalk gait analysis system can sensitively and objectively evaluate the motor function of the rats after cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury.
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spelling doaj-art-e4e58c9211d44aefbdbea652f57977082025-01-14T10:05:54ZengEditorial Office of Rehabilitation Medicine康复学报2096-03282017-02-0127182323096986Experimental Study of Enriched Environment on Neurological Functional Repair in Rats with Cerebral Ischemia-reperfusion InjuryKewei YUYi WUHongyu XIEGang LIUJunfa WUObjective:To observe the effect of enriched environment on neurological function in rats with cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury.Methods:Sprague-Dawley rats (50-60 g) were randomly assigned to standard environment or enriched environment for 30 days. Each rat's path in the different conditions was recorded using an automated tracking system. And the distance moved (m), velocity (m/s), mobile duration (s) and moving equency were analyzed by Etho Vision XT 7.0 of Noldus information technology company. After 30 days, ischemia was induced by occluding the middle cerebral artery for 90 min, followed by reperfusion, and the successful rats were put back into their environment. After 7 days of the operation, functional outcomes were assessed using neurological deficits scores. CatWalk was used to assess gait changes of rats on day 14 after surgery.Results:The enriched environment rats were significantly more active than the standard environment rats. The neurological deficit score of the standard environment group was significantly higher than that of the enriched environment group (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05). The functional outcomes of rats in the enriched environment group were better than those in the standard environment group. In the enriched environment group, the gait of rats was significantly better than that of the standard environment group. There were significant statistical differences between the enriched environment group and the standard environment group for the pressure of the foot, the area of foot contact with the contact surface of rats (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05).Conclusion:Enriched environment can promote the autonomic movement of rats, and the enriched environment can promote the neurological function recovery of rats after cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury. The CatWalk gait analysis system can sensitively and objectively evaluate the motor function of the rats after cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury.http://kfxb.publish.founderss.cn/thesisDetails#10.3724/SP.J.1329.2017.01018cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injuryenriched environmentgait analysisneurological function
spellingShingle Kewei YU
Yi WU
Hongyu XIE
Gang LIU
Junfa WU
Experimental Study of Enriched Environment on Neurological Functional Repair in Rats with Cerebral Ischemia-reperfusion Injury
康复学报
cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury
enriched environment
gait analysis
neurological function
title Experimental Study of Enriched Environment on Neurological Functional Repair in Rats with Cerebral Ischemia-reperfusion Injury
title_full Experimental Study of Enriched Environment on Neurological Functional Repair in Rats with Cerebral Ischemia-reperfusion Injury
title_fullStr Experimental Study of Enriched Environment on Neurological Functional Repair in Rats with Cerebral Ischemia-reperfusion Injury
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Study of Enriched Environment on Neurological Functional Repair in Rats with Cerebral Ischemia-reperfusion Injury
title_short Experimental Study of Enriched Environment on Neurological Functional Repair in Rats with Cerebral Ischemia-reperfusion Injury
title_sort experimental study of enriched environment on neurological functional repair in rats with cerebral ischemia reperfusion injury
topic cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury
enriched environment
gait analysis
neurological function
url http://kfxb.publish.founderss.cn/thesisDetails#10.3724/SP.J.1329.2017.01018
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