Efficient Prediction of Judicial Case Decisions Based on State Space Modeling

Abstract With the rapid advancement of information technology and artificial intelligence, the digitization of legal texts has caused a swift increase in the volume of legal materials. Judges now face increased professional demands, larger information loads, and more complex case structures, which h...

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Main Author: Yuntao Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2024-11-01
Series:International Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s44196-024-00695-2
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author Yuntao Liu
author_facet Yuntao Liu
author_sort Yuntao Liu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract With the rapid advancement of information technology and artificial intelligence, the digitization of legal texts has caused a swift increase in the volume of legal materials. Judges now face increased professional demands, larger information loads, and more complex case structures, which heightens their workload and demands. To enhance the quality and efficiency of judicial work and drive the modernization of the judicial system, the application of intelligent prediction models has become essential. This paper presents the MambaEffNet model, which integrates multiple modules such as Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) and Multilayer Perceptrons (MLP). The core convolutional structure is improved using a state space model, and a multi-directional feature fusion structure is designed to enhance the performance of sequence feature extraction. Generative Adversarial Networks (GAN) are employed for data augmentation, to address the issue of missing features in judicial case predictions. The EfficientNetV2 architecture is used to optimize the kernel size and the expansion ratio of input and output channels. Experimental results demonstrate that the MambaEffNet model achieves a prediction accuracy of 92.05% on the Nigerian Supreme Court judgment dataset and performs excellently on other judicial datasets, significantly improving prediction accuracy and efficiency. Specifically, the MambaEffNet model increases the prediction accuracy for criminal and civil case judgments by 9.53% and 11.57%, respectively. Additionally, the model excels in handling long sequence data, effectively capturing key features and providing comprehensive decision support.
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spelling doaj-art-e4c7c2f1be694bcab0b14ee66ca36fb32024-11-17T12:48:04ZengSpringerInternational Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems1875-68832024-11-0117111510.1007/s44196-024-00695-2Efficient Prediction of Judicial Case Decisions Based on State Space ModelingYuntao Liu0Law School, Capital University of Economics and Business Fengtai DistrictAbstract With the rapid advancement of information technology and artificial intelligence, the digitization of legal texts has caused a swift increase in the volume of legal materials. Judges now face increased professional demands, larger information loads, and more complex case structures, which heightens their workload and demands. To enhance the quality and efficiency of judicial work and drive the modernization of the judicial system, the application of intelligent prediction models has become essential. This paper presents the MambaEffNet model, which integrates multiple modules such as Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) and Multilayer Perceptrons (MLP). The core convolutional structure is improved using a state space model, and a multi-directional feature fusion structure is designed to enhance the performance of sequence feature extraction. Generative Adversarial Networks (GAN) are employed for data augmentation, to address the issue of missing features in judicial case predictions. The EfficientNetV2 architecture is used to optimize the kernel size and the expansion ratio of input and output channels. Experimental results demonstrate that the MambaEffNet model achieves a prediction accuracy of 92.05% on the Nigerian Supreme Court judgment dataset and performs excellently on other judicial datasets, significantly improving prediction accuracy and efficiency. Specifically, the MambaEffNet model increases the prediction accuracy for criminal and civil case judgments by 9.53% and 11.57%, respectively. Additionally, the model excels in handling long sequence data, effectively capturing key features and providing comprehensive decision support.https://doi.org/10.1007/s44196-024-00695-2LawJudicial adjudicationPrediction modelState space modelConvolutional neural network
spellingShingle Yuntao Liu
Efficient Prediction of Judicial Case Decisions Based on State Space Modeling
International Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems
Law
Judicial adjudication
Prediction model
State space model
Convolutional neural network
title Efficient Prediction of Judicial Case Decisions Based on State Space Modeling
title_full Efficient Prediction of Judicial Case Decisions Based on State Space Modeling
title_fullStr Efficient Prediction of Judicial Case Decisions Based on State Space Modeling
title_full_unstemmed Efficient Prediction of Judicial Case Decisions Based on State Space Modeling
title_short Efficient Prediction of Judicial Case Decisions Based on State Space Modeling
title_sort efficient prediction of judicial case decisions based on state space modeling
topic Law
Judicial adjudication
Prediction model
State space model
Convolutional neural network
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s44196-024-00695-2
work_keys_str_mv AT yuntaoliu efficientpredictionofjudicialcasedecisionsbasedonstatespacemodeling