Stakeholder dynamics and territorial disputes in nature reserves management: A case of Cwebe community, Eastern Cape, South Africa

Nature reserves are important ideational spaces where global goals on environmental conservation can be achieved. However, their management is complex and challenging when multiple stakeholders claim ownership and control. This study was centered on this debate and explored stakeholder dynamics and...

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Main Author: James Donald Nyamahono
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: ERRCD Forum 2024-09-01
Series:Interdisciplinary Journal of Rural and Community Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pubs.ufs.ac.za/index.php/ijrcs/article/view/1154
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author James Donald Nyamahono
author_facet James Donald Nyamahono
author_sort James Donald Nyamahono
collection DOAJ
description Nature reserves are important ideational spaces where global goals on environmental conservation can be achieved. However, their management is complex and challenging when multiple stakeholders claim ownership and control. This study was centered on this debate and explored stakeholder dynamics and territorial disputes around nature reserves, with a focus on Mhlanganisweni and eLalini Villages situated adjacent to Cwebe Nature Reserve (used interchangeably with 'the Nature Reserve') in South Africa. The aim was to understand the dynamics of the relationship between local communities and the Nature Reserve management, and to investigate how these factors contribute to territorial disputes and their consequences. Qualitative data was collected from women, youth, the elderly, and traditional authorities on one hand, and the management of the Nature Reserve on the other. The study found complex stakeholder relationships among stakeholders, with local communities frequently losing out in territorial disputes. This outcome is evident from the territorial disputes that arise over exclusion in decision-making, natural resource exploitation, and conservation policies within and around the Nature Reserve. The study recommends the implementation of a more inclusive conservation framework that acknowledges the perspectives of multiple stakeholders.
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spelling doaj-art-e4bd452291b04af19c9b8fafc68b1a652025-01-08T19:05:02ZengERRCD ForumInterdisciplinary Journal of Rural and Community Studies2710-25722024-09-01611710.38140/ijrcs-2024.vol6.151118Stakeholder dynamics and territorial disputes in nature reserves management: A case of Cwebe community, Eastern Cape, South AfricaJames Donald Nyamahono0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1391-9126University of Fort Hare, South AfricaNature reserves are important ideational spaces where global goals on environmental conservation can be achieved. However, their management is complex and challenging when multiple stakeholders claim ownership and control. This study was centered on this debate and explored stakeholder dynamics and territorial disputes around nature reserves, with a focus on Mhlanganisweni and eLalini Villages situated adjacent to Cwebe Nature Reserve (used interchangeably with 'the Nature Reserve') in South Africa. The aim was to understand the dynamics of the relationship between local communities and the Nature Reserve management, and to investigate how these factors contribute to territorial disputes and their consequences. Qualitative data was collected from women, youth, the elderly, and traditional authorities on one hand, and the management of the Nature Reserve on the other. The study found complex stakeholder relationships among stakeholders, with local communities frequently losing out in territorial disputes. This outcome is evident from the territorial disputes that arise over exclusion in decision-making, natural resource exploitation, and conservation policies within and around the Nature Reserve. The study recommends the implementation of a more inclusive conservation framework that acknowledges the perspectives of multiple stakeholders.https://pubs.ufs.ac.za/index.php/ijrcs/article/view/1154cwebe nature reserveconservationterritorial disputesnature reserves management
spellingShingle James Donald Nyamahono
Stakeholder dynamics and territorial disputes in nature reserves management: A case of Cwebe community, Eastern Cape, South Africa
Interdisciplinary Journal of Rural and Community Studies
cwebe nature reserve
conservation
territorial disputes
nature reserves management
title Stakeholder dynamics and territorial disputes in nature reserves management: A case of Cwebe community, Eastern Cape, South Africa
title_full Stakeholder dynamics and territorial disputes in nature reserves management: A case of Cwebe community, Eastern Cape, South Africa
title_fullStr Stakeholder dynamics and territorial disputes in nature reserves management: A case of Cwebe community, Eastern Cape, South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Stakeholder dynamics and territorial disputes in nature reserves management: A case of Cwebe community, Eastern Cape, South Africa
title_short Stakeholder dynamics and territorial disputes in nature reserves management: A case of Cwebe community, Eastern Cape, South Africa
title_sort stakeholder dynamics and territorial disputes in nature reserves management a case of cwebe community eastern cape south africa
topic cwebe nature reserve
conservation
territorial disputes
nature reserves management
url https://pubs.ufs.ac.za/index.php/ijrcs/article/view/1154
work_keys_str_mv AT jamesdonaldnyamahono stakeholderdynamicsandterritorialdisputesinnaturereservesmanagementacaseofcwebecommunityeasterncapesouthafrica