Did healthy life awareness affect the behavioral or cognitive avoidance attitude from COVID-19? An observational study

Aim: This study purposed to evaluate the healthy life awareness (HLA) level versus the COVID-19 avoidance attitudes. Materials and Methods: A single-centered observational study was conducted in the Family Medicine Clinics of a tertiary hospital between April 30, 2021 and July 30, 2021. The HLA scal...

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Main Authors: Ayşegül Şen, Melike Mercan Başpınar, Okcan Basat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-11-01
Series:Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_2066_22
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author Ayşegül Şen
Melike Mercan Başpınar
Okcan Basat
author_facet Ayşegül Şen
Melike Mercan Başpınar
Okcan Basat
author_sort Ayşegül Şen
collection DOAJ
description Aim: This study purposed to evaluate the healthy life awareness (HLA) level versus the COVID-19 avoidance attitudes. Materials and Methods: A single-centered observational study was conducted in the Family Medicine Clinics of a tertiary hospital between April 30, 2021 and July 30, 2021. The HLA scale was used to determine the participants' HLA levels. In addition, the avoidance attitudes from the COVID-19 scale score assessed attitudes toward avoiding COVID-19. Data were analyzed with E-Picos (MediCRES) Statistical Programme. Results: Of the 311 participants aged 30.79 ± 8.37 years, 58.52% (n = 182) were female and 41.48% (n = 129) were male. A negative relationship between the HLA and cognitive avoidance scores (r = −0.255, P < 0.001) and a positive relationship between HLA and behavioral avoidance scores (r = 0.119, P = 0.036) have been indicated. The results of a binary logistic regression, taking the presence of a higher HLA score as the dependent variable, have shown that high awareness was observed in women, approximately 1.7 times more than in men [odds ratio (OR): 1.684, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.058–2.696; P = 0.030]. Participants with high HLA had 1.06 times higher behavioral avoidance scores than others (OR: 1.066, 95% CI = 1.012–1.455; P = 0.049). As the cognitive avoidance score increased, the presence of high HLA decreased by nearly 33%. (OR: 0.666, 95% CI = 0.512–0.867; P = 0.002). Conclusion: This study emphasized that a higher HLA was associated with increased behavioral avoidance and decreased cognitive avoidance from COVID-19. HLA has led to doing what needed to be done without being affected by negative discourses.
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spelling doaj-art-e499cc26e8c74322a6ae2c5ff007265b2024-11-11T13:53:19ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Family Medicine and Primary Care2249-48632278-71352023-11-0112112911291510.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_2066_22Did healthy life awareness affect the behavioral or cognitive avoidance attitude from COVID-19? An observational studyAyşegül ŞenMelike Mercan BaşpınarOkcan BasatAim: This study purposed to evaluate the healthy life awareness (HLA) level versus the COVID-19 avoidance attitudes. Materials and Methods: A single-centered observational study was conducted in the Family Medicine Clinics of a tertiary hospital between April 30, 2021 and July 30, 2021. The HLA scale was used to determine the participants' HLA levels. In addition, the avoidance attitudes from the COVID-19 scale score assessed attitudes toward avoiding COVID-19. Data were analyzed with E-Picos (MediCRES) Statistical Programme. Results: Of the 311 participants aged 30.79 ± 8.37 years, 58.52% (n = 182) were female and 41.48% (n = 129) were male. A negative relationship between the HLA and cognitive avoidance scores (r = −0.255, P < 0.001) and a positive relationship between HLA and behavioral avoidance scores (r = 0.119, P = 0.036) have been indicated. The results of a binary logistic regression, taking the presence of a higher HLA score as the dependent variable, have shown that high awareness was observed in women, approximately 1.7 times more than in men [odds ratio (OR): 1.684, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.058–2.696; P = 0.030]. Participants with high HLA had 1.06 times higher behavioral avoidance scores than others (OR: 1.066, 95% CI = 1.012–1.455; P = 0.049). As the cognitive avoidance score increased, the presence of high HLA decreased by nearly 33%. (OR: 0.666, 95% CI = 0.512–0.867; P = 0.002). Conclusion: This study emphasized that a higher HLA was associated with increased behavioral avoidance and decreased cognitive avoidance from COVID-19. HLA has led to doing what needed to be done without being affected by negative discourses.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_2066_22attitudeawarenesscovid-19health
spellingShingle Ayşegül Şen
Melike Mercan Başpınar
Okcan Basat
Did healthy life awareness affect the behavioral or cognitive avoidance attitude from COVID-19? An observational study
Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
attitude
awareness
covid-19
health
title Did healthy life awareness affect the behavioral or cognitive avoidance attitude from COVID-19? An observational study
title_full Did healthy life awareness affect the behavioral or cognitive avoidance attitude from COVID-19? An observational study
title_fullStr Did healthy life awareness affect the behavioral or cognitive avoidance attitude from COVID-19? An observational study
title_full_unstemmed Did healthy life awareness affect the behavioral or cognitive avoidance attitude from COVID-19? An observational study
title_short Did healthy life awareness affect the behavioral or cognitive avoidance attitude from COVID-19? An observational study
title_sort did healthy life awareness affect the behavioral or cognitive avoidance attitude from covid 19 an observational study
topic attitude
awareness
covid-19
health
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_2066_22
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AT melikemercanbaspınar didhealthylifeawarenessaffectthebehavioralorcognitiveavoidanceattitudefromcovid19anobservationalstudy
AT okcanbasat didhealthylifeawarenessaffectthebehavioralorcognitiveavoidanceattitudefromcovid19anobservationalstudy