Pattern Of Sexually Transmitted Infections And Sexual Behavior In Patients With Genital Symptoms

Background: Sexually transmitted infections are a major cause of acute illness, infertility, long-term disability, economic loss and death throughout the world. Despite the availability of effective treatment and preventive measures, incidence of STIs is increasing even in developed countries. STIs...

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Main Authors: M Gyawalee, DB Pokhrel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Society of Dermatologists, Venereologists and Leprologists of Nepal (SODVELON) 2016-01-01
Series:Nepal Journal of Dermatology, Venereology & Leprology
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Online Access:https://nepjol.info/index.php/NJDVL/article/view/10592
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author M Gyawalee
DB Pokhrel
author_facet M Gyawalee
DB Pokhrel
author_sort M Gyawalee
collection DOAJ
description Background: Sexually transmitted infections are a major cause of acute illness, infertility, long-term disability, economic loss and death throughout the world. Despite the availability of effective treatment and preventive measures, incidence of STIs is increasing even in developed countries. STIs, acting as a facilitator for the spread of HIV have become a globally important issue at present context. Objectives: To determine the pattern of sexually transmitted infections along with their sexual behaviour in patients presenting with genital symptoms. Material and Methods: A cross sectional, descriptive study was carried out in the department of dermato-venereology, TUTH. During one year period, a total of 130 consecutive cases were enrolled in this study. The diagnosis of infections was made clinically with relevant laboratory investigations and they were interviewed for their sexual behaviour after taking consent and assuring confidentiality. Results: The average age of this population was 27.84 years. Majority belonged to age group 15-24 years, with male to female ratio of 3.19:1. Many (52.3%) were married. The most common infection was condyloma accuminata (29.2%). The mean age of sex debut was 18.95 years and majority (50.8%) belonged to 15-19 years group. The median number of life time partners was 2.0. Only 43 (33.1%) were on monogamous relationship. The 15-34 age groups had maximum number of sexual partners.  Married person living singly had more frequent extramarital contact. Only 10 (7.7%) used condom consistently. Conclusions: Younger people should be educated about monogamous relationship along with correct and consistent use of condom for the prevention of STIs DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/njdvl.v12i1.10592 Nepal Journal of Dermatology, Venereology & Leprology Vol.12(1) 2014 pp.20-27
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institution Kabale University
issn 2091-0231
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publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Society of Dermatologists, Venereologists and Leprologists of Nepal (SODVELON)
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spelling doaj-art-e44ee67397af42f0b74fb110fb05c32c2025-08-24T10:06:45ZengSociety of Dermatologists, Venereologists and Leprologists of Nepal (SODVELON)Nepal Journal of Dermatology, Venereology & Leprology2091-02312091-167X2016-01-01121Pattern Of Sexually Transmitted Infections And Sexual Behavior In Patients With Genital SymptomsM Gyawalee0DB Pokhrel1Lecturer, Patan Academy of Health Sciences, Patan HospitalProfessor, Institute of Medicine, TU Teaching Hospital Background: Sexually transmitted infections are a major cause of acute illness, infertility, long-term disability, economic loss and death throughout the world. Despite the availability of effective treatment and preventive measures, incidence of STIs is increasing even in developed countries. STIs, acting as a facilitator for the spread of HIV have become a globally important issue at present context. Objectives: To determine the pattern of sexually transmitted infections along with their sexual behaviour in patients presenting with genital symptoms. Material and Methods: A cross sectional, descriptive study was carried out in the department of dermato-venereology, TUTH. During one year period, a total of 130 consecutive cases were enrolled in this study. The diagnosis of infections was made clinically with relevant laboratory investigations and they were interviewed for their sexual behaviour after taking consent and assuring confidentiality. Results: The average age of this population was 27.84 years. Majority belonged to age group 15-24 years, with male to female ratio of 3.19:1. Many (52.3%) were married. The most common infection was condyloma accuminata (29.2%). The mean age of sex debut was 18.95 years and majority (50.8%) belonged to 15-19 years group. The median number of life time partners was 2.0. Only 43 (33.1%) were on monogamous relationship. The 15-34 age groups had maximum number of sexual partners.  Married person living singly had more frequent extramarital contact. Only 10 (7.7%) used condom consistently. Conclusions: Younger people should be educated about monogamous relationship along with correct and consistent use of condom for the prevention of STIs DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/njdvl.v12i1.10592 Nepal Journal of Dermatology, Venereology & Leprology Vol.12(1) 2014 pp.20-27 https://nepjol.info/index.php/NJDVL/article/view/10592Sexually transmitted infectionsSexual behavior
spellingShingle M Gyawalee
DB Pokhrel
Pattern Of Sexually Transmitted Infections And Sexual Behavior In Patients With Genital Symptoms
Nepal Journal of Dermatology, Venereology & Leprology
Sexually transmitted infections
Sexual behavior
title Pattern Of Sexually Transmitted Infections And Sexual Behavior In Patients With Genital Symptoms
title_full Pattern Of Sexually Transmitted Infections And Sexual Behavior In Patients With Genital Symptoms
title_fullStr Pattern Of Sexually Transmitted Infections And Sexual Behavior In Patients With Genital Symptoms
title_full_unstemmed Pattern Of Sexually Transmitted Infections And Sexual Behavior In Patients With Genital Symptoms
title_short Pattern Of Sexually Transmitted Infections And Sexual Behavior In Patients With Genital Symptoms
title_sort pattern of sexually transmitted infections and sexual behavior in patients with genital symptoms
topic Sexually transmitted infections
Sexual behavior
url https://nepjol.info/index.php/NJDVL/article/view/10592
work_keys_str_mv AT mgyawalee patternofsexuallytransmittedinfectionsandsexualbehaviorinpatientswithgenitalsymptoms
AT dbpokhrel patternofsexuallytransmittedinfectionsandsexualbehaviorinpatientswithgenitalsymptoms