Study on Community Structure of Commercial Sea Cucumber in Intertidal Zone, Southeast Moluccas, and Tual, Moluccas

Highlight • Eight species of sea cucumber was found in four intertidal location in Southeast Moluccas and Tual waters • Holothuria atra had the highest density • Sea cucumber biodiversity in Southeast Moluccas and Tual waters categorized as low • Local culture can be used for sustainability of sea c...

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Main Authors: Jasmadi Jasmadi, Ismiliana Wirawati, Indyaswan Tegar Suryaningtyas, Sandi Permadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga 2020-03-01
Series:Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan
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Online Access:https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JIPK/article/view/15460
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author Jasmadi Jasmadi
Ismiliana Wirawati
Indyaswan Tegar Suryaningtyas
Sandi Permadi
author_facet Jasmadi Jasmadi
Ismiliana Wirawati
Indyaswan Tegar Suryaningtyas
Sandi Permadi
author_sort Jasmadi Jasmadi
collection DOAJ
description Highlight • Eight species of sea cucumber was found in four intertidal location in Southeast Moluccas and Tual waters • Holothuria atra had the highest density • Sea cucumber biodiversity in Southeast Moluccas and Tual waters categorized as low • Local culture can be used for sustainability of sea cucumber resources management    Abstract A study on the community structure of sea cucumber in Southeast Moluccas and Tual needs to be done due to the important role of sea cucumber in both ecologically and economically sustainability. This study aimed to investigate the community structure of sea cucumber in this region as one of the supporting information for the utilization and management of the resources. A survey was conducted by sweeping the target area, by walking and also snorkeling. The location where each sea cucumber found was marked using a GPS, the specimen was weighed, and some were preserved for species analysis. Water quality was measured at each location, while the substrate and vegetation were recorded. This study revealed different composition of species in the investigated area. As many as 8 species of sea cucumber were found, in which four were of genus Holothuria, three were of genus Stichopus and the rest were of genus Bohadschia. Species H. atra has the highest density. In general, the diversity index was relatively low (< 2), the evenness index was 0-81 indicating that the community was depressed. Certain species dominated at most of the investigated sites (0.50-1), and a low margalef index is 0-1.7. To conclude, the community structure of sea cucumber in Tual and Southeast Moluccas was in a depressed condition.
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spelling doaj-art-e41b1e70c9094f01b6d36a2c36d5a8782025-01-02T15:59:38ZengFaculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas AirlanggaJurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan2085-58422528-07592020-03-01121314710.20473/jipk.v12i1.154608739Study on Community Structure of Commercial Sea Cucumber in Intertidal Zone, Southeast Moluccas, and Tual, MoluccasJasmadi Jasmadi0Ismiliana Wirawati1Indyaswan Tegar Suryaningtyas2Sandi Permadi3Research Center for Oceanography Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI).Research Division for Natural Product Technology, Indonesian Institute of Sciences. IndonesiaResearch Division for Natural Product Technology, Indonesian Institute of Sciences. IndonesiaResearch Division for Natural Product Technology, Indonesian Institute of Sciences. IndonesiaHighlight • Eight species of sea cucumber was found in four intertidal location in Southeast Moluccas and Tual waters • Holothuria atra had the highest density • Sea cucumber biodiversity in Southeast Moluccas and Tual waters categorized as low • Local culture can be used for sustainability of sea cucumber resources management    Abstract A study on the community structure of sea cucumber in Southeast Moluccas and Tual needs to be done due to the important role of sea cucumber in both ecologically and economically sustainability. This study aimed to investigate the community structure of sea cucumber in this region as one of the supporting information for the utilization and management of the resources. A survey was conducted by sweeping the target area, by walking and also snorkeling. The location where each sea cucumber found was marked using a GPS, the specimen was weighed, and some were preserved for species analysis. Water quality was measured at each location, while the substrate and vegetation were recorded. This study revealed different composition of species in the investigated area. As many as 8 species of sea cucumber were found, in which four were of genus Holothuria, three were of genus Stichopus and the rest were of genus Bohadschia. Species H. atra has the highest density. In general, the diversity index was relatively low (< 2), the evenness index was 0-81 indicating that the community was depressed. Certain species dominated at most of the investigated sites (0.50-1), and a low margalef index is 0-1.7. To conclude, the community structure of sea cucumber in Tual and Southeast Moluccas was in a depressed condition.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JIPK/article/view/15460population, sea cucumber, moluccas, tual intertidal
spellingShingle Jasmadi Jasmadi
Ismiliana Wirawati
Indyaswan Tegar Suryaningtyas
Sandi Permadi
Study on Community Structure of Commercial Sea Cucumber in Intertidal Zone, Southeast Moluccas, and Tual, Moluccas
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan
population, sea cucumber, moluccas, tual intertidal
title Study on Community Structure of Commercial Sea Cucumber in Intertidal Zone, Southeast Moluccas, and Tual, Moluccas
title_full Study on Community Structure of Commercial Sea Cucumber in Intertidal Zone, Southeast Moluccas, and Tual, Moluccas
title_fullStr Study on Community Structure of Commercial Sea Cucumber in Intertidal Zone, Southeast Moluccas, and Tual, Moluccas
title_full_unstemmed Study on Community Structure of Commercial Sea Cucumber in Intertidal Zone, Southeast Moluccas, and Tual, Moluccas
title_short Study on Community Structure of Commercial Sea Cucumber in Intertidal Zone, Southeast Moluccas, and Tual, Moluccas
title_sort study on community structure of commercial sea cucumber in intertidal zone southeast moluccas and tual moluccas
topic population, sea cucumber, moluccas, tual intertidal
url https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JIPK/article/view/15460
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