Developing a quality improvement project to tackle the desflurane problem

Anaesthesia is associated with the routine use of volatile anaesthetic agents, all of which are potent greenhouse gases in varying degrees. Desflurane, in particular, has a high global warming potential and in recent years, there has been a global movement to reduce or remove its usage entirely from...

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Main Authors: King Sin Ang, Zhao Kai Low, Bryan Su Wei Ng, Pei Kee Poh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMJ Publishing Group 2023-02-01
Series:BMJ Open Quality
Online Access:https://bmjopenquality.bmj.com/content/12/1/e002132.full
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author King Sin Ang
Zhao Kai Low
Bryan Su Wei Ng
Pei Kee Poh
author_facet King Sin Ang
Zhao Kai Low
Bryan Su Wei Ng
Pei Kee Poh
author_sort King Sin Ang
collection DOAJ
description Anaesthesia is associated with the routine use of volatile anaesthetic agents, all of which are potent greenhouse gases in varying degrees. Desflurane, in particular, has a high global warming potential and in recent years, there has been a global movement to reduce or remove its usage entirely from operating theatres. We work in a large tertiary teaching hospital in Singapore with deeply entrenched practices of using desflurane to facilitate high turnover of operating theatre cases. We launched a quality improvement project to (1) reduce the median usage of desflurane by 50% (by volume), and (2) reduce the number of theatre cases administering desflurane by 50% over a period of 6 months.We collected baseline data to determine departmental monthly median usage of desflurane. We then deployed sequential quality improvement methods to educate staff and to eliminate misconceptions, as well as to promote a gradual cultural change.We successfully reduced monthly median desflurane usage from 31.5 L to 12.2 L per month (61.3% reduction) within our targeted time frame. We also achieved a reduction in the number of theatre cases using desflurane by approximately 80%. This translated to significant cost savings of US$195 000 per year and over 840 tonnes of carbon dioxide equivalents saved.Healthcare is a resource intensive industry. Anaesthetists are well placed to play an important role in reducing healthcare-related carbon emissions by choosing anaesthetic techniques and resources responsibly. Through multiple Plan-Do-Study-Act cycles and a persistent, multifaceted campaign, we achieved a sustained change in our institution.
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spelling doaj-art-e41764fb45844080a05668b84311aed42024-12-31T16:15:09ZengBMJ Publishing GroupBMJ Open Quality2399-66412023-02-0112110.1136/bmjoq-2022-002132Developing a quality improvement project to tackle the desflurane problemKing Sin Ang0Zhao Kai Low1Bryan Su Wei Ng2Pei Kee Poh3Department of Anaesthesia, National University Hospital, SingaporeDepartment of Anaesthesia, National University Hospital, SingaporeDepartment of Anaesthesia, National University Hospital, SingaporeDepartment of Anaesthesia, National University Hospital, SingaporeAnaesthesia is associated with the routine use of volatile anaesthetic agents, all of which are potent greenhouse gases in varying degrees. Desflurane, in particular, has a high global warming potential and in recent years, there has been a global movement to reduce or remove its usage entirely from operating theatres. We work in a large tertiary teaching hospital in Singapore with deeply entrenched practices of using desflurane to facilitate high turnover of operating theatre cases. We launched a quality improvement project to (1) reduce the median usage of desflurane by 50% (by volume), and (2) reduce the number of theatre cases administering desflurane by 50% over a period of 6 months.We collected baseline data to determine departmental monthly median usage of desflurane. We then deployed sequential quality improvement methods to educate staff and to eliminate misconceptions, as well as to promote a gradual cultural change.We successfully reduced monthly median desflurane usage from 31.5 L to 12.2 L per month (61.3% reduction) within our targeted time frame. We also achieved a reduction in the number of theatre cases using desflurane by approximately 80%. This translated to significant cost savings of US$195 000 per year and over 840 tonnes of carbon dioxide equivalents saved.Healthcare is a resource intensive industry. Anaesthetists are well placed to play an important role in reducing healthcare-related carbon emissions by choosing anaesthetic techniques and resources responsibly. Through multiple Plan-Do-Study-Act cycles and a persistent, multifaceted campaign, we achieved a sustained change in our institution.https://bmjopenquality.bmj.com/content/12/1/e002132.full
spellingShingle King Sin Ang
Zhao Kai Low
Bryan Su Wei Ng
Pei Kee Poh
Developing a quality improvement project to tackle the desflurane problem
BMJ Open Quality
title Developing a quality improvement project to tackle the desflurane problem
title_full Developing a quality improvement project to tackle the desflurane problem
title_fullStr Developing a quality improvement project to tackle the desflurane problem
title_full_unstemmed Developing a quality improvement project to tackle the desflurane problem
title_short Developing a quality improvement project to tackle the desflurane problem
title_sort developing a quality improvement project to tackle the desflurane problem
url https://bmjopenquality.bmj.com/content/12/1/e002132.full
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