Takayasu Arteritis with Congestive Heart Failure in a 16-year-old Indian Male Child

Takayasu arteritis (TA) is a rare inflammatory disease affecting medium- to large-sized vessels, notably the aorta and its branches, posing significant challenges due to arterial obstruction. We present the case of a 16-year-old Indian male with recurrent hospitalizations for congestive heart failur...

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Main Authors: Manisha Mehra, Poonam Joshi, Ankit Kumar Sahu, Surya Kant Tiwari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Indian College of Cardiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jicc.jicc_15_24
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author Manisha Mehra
Poonam Joshi
Ankit Kumar Sahu
Surya Kant Tiwari
author_facet Manisha Mehra
Poonam Joshi
Ankit Kumar Sahu
Surya Kant Tiwari
author_sort Manisha Mehra
collection DOAJ
description Takayasu arteritis (TA) is a rare inflammatory disease affecting medium- to large-sized vessels, notably the aorta and its branches, posing significant challenges due to arterial obstruction. We present the case of a 16-year-old Indian male with recurrent hospitalizations for congestive heart failure, eventually diagnosed with TA. Clinical examination revealed discrepancies in blood pressure, absent pulse in the left leg, and cardiovascular abnormalities. Laboratory findings indicated inflammation, and imaging confirmed arterial involvement. Treatment involved immunosuppressive therapy and symptomatic management. Despite diagnostic and therapeutic challenges, the patient showed improvement after 3 months. This case shows diverse clinical manifestations, diagnostic complexities, and the importance of a multidisciplinary approach to management. Further research is crucial in understanding mechanisms and optimizing therapeutic strategies for this rare vasculitis.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1561-8811
2213-3615
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Journal of Indian College of Cardiology
spelling doaj-art-e3e33ed410b54661927d2d05a179a2f72025-01-12T10:26:54ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Indian College of Cardiology1561-88112213-36152024-12-0114413013210.4103/jicc.jicc_15_24Takayasu Arteritis with Congestive Heart Failure in a 16-year-old Indian Male ChildManisha MehraPoonam JoshiAnkit Kumar SahuSurya Kant TiwariTakayasu arteritis (TA) is a rare inflammatory disease affecting medium- to large-sized vessels, notably the aorta and its branches, posing significant challenges due to arterial obstruction. We present the case of a 16-year-old Indian male with recurrent hospitalizations for congestive heart failure, eventually diagnosed with TA. Clinical examination revealed discrepancies in blood pressure, absent pulse in the left leg, and cardiovascular abnormalities. Laboratory findings indicated inflammation, and imaging confirmed arterial involvement. Treatment involved immunosuppressive therapy and symptomatic management. Despite diagnostic and therapeutic challenges, the patient showed improvement after 3 months. This case shows diverse clinical manifestations, diagnostic complexities, and the importance of a multidisciplinary approach to management. Further research is crucial in understanding mechanisms and optimizing therapeutic strategies for this rare vasculitis.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jicc.jicc_15_24adolescentsblood pressureheart failureimmunosuppressive therapytakayasu arteritis
spellingShingle Manisha Mehra
Poonam Joshi
Ankit Kumar Sahu
Surya Kant Tiwari
Takayasu Arteritis with Congestive Heart Failure in a 16-year-old Indian Male Child
Journal of Indian College of Cardiology
adolescents
blood pressure
heart failure
immunosuppressive therapy
takayasu arteritis
title Takayasu Arteritis with Congestive Heart Failure in a 16-year-old Indian Male Child
title_full Takayasu Arteritis with Congestive Heart Failure in a 16-year-old Indian Male Child
title_fullStr Takayasu Arteritis with Congestive Heart Failure in a 16-year-old Indian Male Child
title_full_unstemmed Takayasu Arteritis with Congestive Heart Failure in a 16-year-old Indian Male Child
title_short Takayasu Arteritis with Congestive Heart Failure in a 16-year-old Indian Male Child
title_sort takayasu arteritis with congestive heart failure in a 16 year old indian male child
topic adolescents
blood pressure
heart failure
immunosuppressive therapy
takayasu arteritis
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jicc.jicc_15_24
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AT poonamjoshi takayasuarteritiswithcongestiveheartfailureina16yearoldindianmalechild
AT ankitkumarsahu takayasuarteritiswithcongestiveheartfailureina16yearoldindianmalechild
AT suryakanttiwari takayasuarteritiswithcongestiveheartfailureina16yearoldindianmalechild