Evaluation of flock structure and performances of Bonga sheep under extensive management conditions in Kaffa Zone, South Western Ethiopia

This study was conducted in Adiyo and Telo districts of Kaffa Zone, South Western Peoples Regional State (SWEPRS) of Ethiopia with the aim of evaluating the performance of Bonga sheep under farmer’s management conditions. To this end, the farmers who have ewes were registered and 200 respondents wer...

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Main Authors: Habtamu Arega, Regasa Begna, Worku Masho, Elias Bayou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Cogent Food & Agriculture
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Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311932.2023.2296101
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author Habtamu Arega
Regasa Begna
Worku Masho
Elias Bayou
author_facet Habtamu Arega
Regasa Begna
Worku Masho
Elias Bayou
author_sort Habtamu Arega
collection DOAJ
description This study was conducted in Adiyo and Telo districts of Kaffa Zone, South Western Peoples Regional State (SWEPRS) of Ethiopia with the aim of evaluating the performance of Bonga sheep under farmer’s management conditions. To this end, the farmers who have ewes were registered and 200 respondents were randomly selected. The study revealed that both participant and non-participant farmers have been rearing sheep for the purpose of income generation, followed by saving, social value, meat and wealth in decreasing order. The current study also revealed that disease and parasites are the major constraints for both groups, followed by predator and shortage of fodder. Lambing interval (LI) was 9.4 ± 0.18 months, days open (DO) were 20.2 ± 0.13 days and liter size (LS) was 1.4 ± 0.04, and lambing interval (LI) was shorter (8.5 ± 0.22 months) in Community based breeding program (CBBP) participants than in non-participants (10.5 ± 0.28 months). The birth, weaning and six month weight were 3.8 ± 0.06, 16.0 ± 0.10 and 27.8 ± 0.33 kg. The preweaning average daily weight gain and postweaning average daily weight gain were 136.0 and 133.0 ± 0.02 g/day respectively. Both participants and non-participants’ reproductive and growth performances have shown a remarkable progression. In conclusion, engagement of farmer in CBBP improved lambing interval, birth weight, weaning weight, six month weight, pre-weaning weight average daily gain, and post weaning average daily gain of bonga sheep. Hence, CBBP strategy is likely to be important to attain the designed benefit from sheep production in the area.
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spelling doaj-art-e33c4cbfbf334baa9a0b5b4c4caa0d182024-12-13T09:52:53ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Food & Agriculture2331-19322024-12-0110110.1080/23311932.2023.2296101Evaluation of flock structure and performances of Bonga sheep under extensive management conditions in Kaffa Zone, South Western EthiopiaHabtamu Arega0Regasa Begna1Worku Masho2Elias Bayou3Department of Animal Science, College of Agriculture and Natural Resource, Mizan Tepi University, Mizan Aman, EthiopiaDepartment of Animal Science, College of Agriculture and Natural Resource, Mizan Tepi University, Mizan Aman, EthiopiaDepartment of Animal Science, College of Agriculture and Natural Resource, Mizan Tepi University, Mizan Aman, EthiopiaDepartment of Animal Science, College of Agriculture and Natural Resource, Mizan Tepi University, Mizan Aman, EthiopiaThis study was conducted in Adiyo and Telo districts of Kaffa Zone, South Western Peoples Regional State (SWEPRS) of Ethiopia with the aim of evaluating the performance of Bonga sheep under farmer’s management conditions. To this end, the farmers who have ewes were registered and 200 respondents were randomly selected. The study revealed that both participant and non-participant farmers have been rearing sheep for the purpose of income generation, followed by saving, social value, meat and wealth in decreasing order. The current study also revealed that disease and parasites are the major constraints for both groups, followed by predator and shortage of fodder. Lambing interval (LI) was 9.4 ± 0.18 months, days open (DO) were 20.2 ± 0.13 days and liter size (LS) was 1.4 ± 0.04, and lambing interval (LI) was shorter (8.5 ± 0.22 months) in Community based breeding program (CBBP) participants than in non-participants (10.5 ± 0.28 months). The birth, weaning and six month weight were 3.8 ± 0.06, 16.0 ± 0.10 and 27.8 ± 0.33 kg. The preweaning average daily weight gain and postweaning average daily weight gain were 136.0 and 133.0 ± 0.02 g/day respectively. Both participants and non-participants’ reproductive and growth performances have shown a remarkable progression. In conclusion, engagement of farmer in CBBP improved lambing interval, birth weight, weaning weight, six month weight, pre-weaning weight average daily gain, and post weaning average daily gain of bonga sheep. Hence, CBBP strategy is likely to be important to attain the designed benefit from sheep production in the area.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311932.2023.2296101Bonga sheepewe flushingreproductive performancecommunity based breeding program (CBBP)estrus synchronizationPedro González-Redondo, University of Seville, Spain
spellingShingle Habtamu Arega
Regasa Begna
Worku Masho
Elias Bayou
Evaluation of flock structure and performances of Bonga sheep under extensive management conditions in Kaffa Zone, South Western Ethiopia
Cogent Food & Agriculture
Bonga sheep
ewe flushing
reproductive performance
community based breeding program (CBBP)
estrus synchronization
Pedro González-Redondo, University of Seville, Spain
title Evaluation of flock structure and performances of Bonga sheep under extensive management conditions in Kaffa Zone, South Western Ethiopia
title_full Evaluation of flock structure and performances of Bonga sheep under extensive management conditions in Kaffa Zone, South Western Ethiopia
title_fullStr Evaluation of flock structure and performances of Bonga sheep under extensive management conditions in Kaffa Zone, South Western Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of flock structure and performances of Bonga sheep under extensive management conditions in Kaffa Zone, South Western Ethiopia
title_short Evaluation of flock structure and performances of Bonga sheep under extensive management conditions in Kaffa Zone, South Western Ethiopia
title_sort evaluation of flock structure and performances of bonga sheep under extensive management conditions in kaffa zone south western ethiopia
topic Bonga sheep
ewe flushing
reproductive performance
community based breeding program (CBBP)
estrus synchronization
Pedro González-Redondo, University of Seville, Spain
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311932.2023.2296101
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