Inflammation as a Driver of Clonal Evolution in Myeloproliferative Neoplasm

Our understanding of inflammation’s role in the pathogenesis of myeloproliferative neoplasm (MPN) is evolving. The impact of chronic inflammation, a characteristic feature of MPN, likely goes far beyond its role as a driver of constitutional symptoms. An inflammatory response to the neoplastic clone...

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Main Author: Angela G. Fleischman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Mediators of Inflammation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/606819
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author Angela G. Fleischman
author_facet Angela G. Fleischman
author_sort Angela G. Fleischman
collection DOAJ
description Our understanding of inflammation’s role in the pathogenesis of myeloproliferative neoplasm (MPN) is evolving. The impact of chronic inflammation, a characteristic feature of MPN, likely goes far beyond its role as a driver of constitutional symptoms. An inflammatory response to the neoplastic clone may be responsible for some pathologic aspects of MPN. Moreover, JAK2V617F mutated hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells are resistant to inflammation, and this gives the neoplastic clone a selective advantage allowing for its clonal expansion. Because inflammation plays a central role in MPN inflammation is a logical therapeutic target in MPN.
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spelling doaj-art-e30e7cd23ab64b5c829f8f1d1e68bab62025-02-03T05:53:19ZengWileyMediators of Inflammation0962-93511466-18612015-01-01201510.1155/2015/606819606819Inflammation as a Driver of Clonal Evolution in Myeloproliferative NeoplasmAngela G. Fleischman0University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USAOur understanding of inflammation’s role in the pathogenesis of myeloproliferative neoplasm (MPN) is evolving. The impact of chronic inflammation, a characteristic feature of MPN, likely goes far beyond its role as a driver of constitutional symptoms. An inflammatory response to the neoplastic clone may be responsible for some pathologic aspects of MPN. Moreover, JAK2V617F mutated hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells are resistant to inflammation, and this gives the neoplastic clone a selective advantage allowing for its clonal expansion. Because inflammation plays a central role in MPN inflammation is a logical therapeutic target in MPN.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/606819
spellingShingle Angela G. Fleischman
Inflammation as a Driver of Clonal Evolution in Myeloproliferative Neoplasm
Mediators of Inflammation
title Inflammation as a Driver of Clonal Evolution in Myeloproliferative Neoplasm
title_full Inflammation as a Driver of Clonal Evolution in Myeloproliferative Neoplasm
title_fullStr Inflammation as a Driver of Clonal Evolution in Myeloproliferative Neoplasm
title_full_unstemmed Inflammation as a Driver of Clonal Evolution in Myeloproliferative Neoplasm
title_short Inflammation as a Driver of Clonal Evolution in Myeloproliferative Neoplasm
title_sort inflammation as a driver of clonal evolution in myeloproliferative neoplasm
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/606819
work_keys_str_mv AT angelagfleischman inflammationasadriverofclonalevolutioninmyeloproliferativeneoplasm