Marginality, adaptation and farming in the New Zealand high country

New Zealand’s mountain areas are sparsely populated, and the direct impact of disasters in these areas is largely on agricultural communities and communication networks. Subject to earthquakes (mainly in the Southern Alps) and volcanic eruptions (on the Central Plateau of North Island) New Zealand’s...

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Main Authors: Steven Kelly, Willie Smith
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institut de Géographie Alpine 2012-03-01
Series:Revue de Géographie Alpine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/rga/1711
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author Steven Kelly
Willie Smith
author_facet Steven Kelly
Willie Smith
author_sort Steven Kelly
collection DOAJ
description New Zealand’s mountain areas are sparsely populated, and the direct impact of disasters in these areas is largely on agricultural communities and communication networks. Subject to earthquakes (mainly in the Southern Alps) and volcanic eruptions (on the Central Plateau of North Island) New Zealand’s mountain areas are more generally subject to problems of erosion and land slips and in the south, irregular, extreme snow falls. The impact of exceptionally heavy snow falls over the past 150 years of European settlement is relatively well documented. While modern technology might be thought to have lessened such impacts, the recent snowstorm of 2006 in South Canterbury highlights how such hazardous events continue to impact on communities in mountain and upland areas. The increased dependence on modern communication technologies and changes in the operation and management of modern farm systems are shown to compound the social and economic impact of such events. This impact is significantly modified by the size and structure of the farms concerned.
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publisher Institut de Géographie Alpine
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spelling doaj-art-e308ef28ff9345cd934e619af2f4d7a92025-01-10T15:54:31ZengInstitut de Géographie AlpineRevue de Géographie Alpine0035-11211760-74262012-03-01100110.4000/rga.1711Marginality, adaptation and farming in the New Zealand high countrySteven KellyWillie SmithNew Zealand’s mountain areas are sparsely populated, and the direct impact of disasters in these areas is largely on agricultural communities and communication networks. Subject to earthquakes (mainly in the Southern Alps) and volcanic eruptions (on the Central Plateau of North Island) New Zealand’s mountain areas are more generally subject to problems of erosion and land slips and in the south, irregular, extreme snow falls. The impact of exceptionally heavy snow falls over the past 150 years of European settlement is relatively well documented. While modern technology might be thought to have lessened such impacts, the recent snowstorm of 2006 in South Canterbury highlights how such hazardous events continue to impact on communities in mountain and upland areas. The increased dependence on modern communication technologies and changes in the operation and management of modern farm systems are shown to compound the social and economic impact of such events. This impact is significantly modified by the size and structure of the farms concerned.https://journals.openedition.org/rga/1711resiliencepreparednessfarm structurelocationmarginalisation
spellingShingle Steven Kelly
Willie Smith
Marginality, adaptation and farming in the New Zealand high country
Revue de Géographie Alpine
resilience
preparedness
farm structure
location
marginalisation
title Marginality, adaptation and farming in the New Zealand high country
title_full Marginality, adaptation and farming in the New Zealand high country
title_fullStr Marginality, adaptation and farming in the New Zealand high country
title_full_unstemmed Marginality, adaptation and farming in the New Zealand high country
title_short Marginality, adaptation and farming in the New Zealand high country
title_sort marginality adaptation and farming in the new zealand high country
topic resilience
preparedness
farm structure
location
marginalisation
url https://journals.openedition.org/rga/1711
work_keys_str_mv AT stevenkelly marginalityadaptationandfarminginthenewzealandhighcountry
AT williesmith marginalityadaptationandfarminginthenewzealandhighcountry