Exploring the Protective Effects of Xueshuantong Injection on Central Retinal Vein Occlusion

Objective: This study aimed to assess the therapeutic effects of Xueshuantong (XST), a traditional Chinese medicine that has been studied for its protective effects on the cardiovascular system and anti-inflammatory properties, on central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO) in rabbits and rats. Materials...

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Main Authors: Qiang Chen, Jing Zhang, Xin-Yu Liu, Kai Xu, Hui-Yi Guo, Ya-Min Li, Yu-Qing Guo, Li-Na Liang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-12-01
Series:World Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/wjtcm.wjtcm_84_24
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author Qiang Chen
Jing Zhang
Xin-Yu Liu
Kai Xu
Hui-Yi Guo
Ya-Min Li
Yu-Qing Guo
Li-Na Liang
author_facet Qiang Chen
Jing Zhang
Xin-Yu Liu
Kai Xu
Hui-Yi Guo
Ya-Min Li
Yu-Qing Guo
Li-Na Liang
author_sort Qiang Chen
collection DOAJ
description Objective: This study aimed to assess the therapeutic effects of Xueshuantong (XST), a traditional Chinese medicine that has been studied for its protective effects on the cardiovascular system and anti-inflammatory properties, on central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO) in rabbits and rats. Materials and Methods: CRVO was induced in rabbits and rats by laser photocoagulation. The animals were then treated with different doses of XST or lyophilized XST (L). Color fundus photography, fundus fluorescein angiography, histological examination, TUNEL assay, and immunofluorescence staining were conducted to evaluate the therapeutic effects. Results: The study revealed that both XST and lyophilized XST injections exhibited therapeutic effects against CRVO in rabbits and rats. The drugs improved retinal lesions and structure and mitigated apoptosis of retinal cells to varying degrees. Additionally, downregulation of tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin-6 within the retina was observed in both drug groups. Conclusions: The results indicate that XST injection exhibited significant protective effects against experimental CRVO by regulating angiogenesis and inflammation, suggesting its potential as an effective therapeutic strategy for treating CRVO.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2311-8571
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series World Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine
spelling doaj-art-e2b4a42be436405388ab3143e2b5cafb2025-01-16T08:47:19ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsWorld Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2311-85712024-12-0110454856010.4103/wjtcm.wjtcm_84_24Exploring the Protective Effects of Xueshuantong Injection on Central Retinal Vein OcclusionQiang ChenJing ZhangXin-Yu LiuKai XuHui-Yi GuoYa-Min LiYu-Qing GuoLi-Na LiangObjective: This study aimed to assess the therapeutic effects of Xueshuantong (XST), a traditional Chinese medicine that has been studied for its protective effects on the cardiovascular system and anti-inflammatory properties, on central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO) in rabbits and rats. Materials and Methods: CRVO was induced in rabbits and rats by laser photocoagulation. The animals were then treated with different doses of XST or lyophilized XST (L). Color fundus photography, fundus fluorescein angiography, histological examination, TUNEL assay, and immunofluorescence staining were conducted to evaluate the therapeutic effects. Results: The study revealed that both XST and lyophilized XST injections exhibited therapeutic effects against CRVO in rabbits and rats. The drugs improved retinal lesions and structure and mitigated apoptosis of retinal cells to varying degrees. Additionally, downregulation of tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin-6 within the retina was observed in both drug groups. Conclusions: The results indicate that XST injection exhibited significant protective effects against experimental CRVO by regulating angiogenesis and inflammation, suggesting its potential as an effective therapeutic strategy for treating CRVO.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/wjtcm.wjtcm_84_24angiogenesiscentral retinal vein occlusioninflammationprotective effectsxueshuantong injection
spellingShingle Qiang Chen
Jing Zhang
Xin-Yu Liu
Kai Xu
Hui-Yi Guo
Ya-Min Li
Yu-Qing Guo
Li-Na Liang
Exploring the Protective Effects of Xueshuantong Injection on Central Retinal Vein Occlusion
World Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine
angiogenesis
central retinal vein occlusion
inflammation
protective effects
xueshuantong injection
title Exploring the Protective Effects of Xueshuantong Injection on Central Retinal Vein Occlusion
title_full Exploring the Protective Effects of Xueshuantong Injection on Central Retinal Vein Occlusion
title_fullStr Exploring the Protective Effects of Xueshuantong Injection on Central Retinal Vein Occlusion
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the Protective Effects of Xueshuantong Injection on Central Retinal Vein Occlusion
title_short Exploring the Protective Effects of Xueshuantong Injection on Central Retinal Vein Occlusion
title_sort exploring the protective effects of xueshuantong injection on central retinal vein occlusion
topic angiogenesis
central retinal vein occlusion
inflammation
protective effects
xueshuantong injection
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/wjtcm.wjtcm_84_24
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