Multilayer network analysis in patients with end-stage kidney disease

Abstract This study aimed to investigate alterations in a multilayer network combining structural and functional layers in patients with end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) compared with healthy controls. In all, 38 ESKD patients and 43 healthy participants were prospectively enrolled. They exhibited no...

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Main Authors: Jiyae Yi, Chang Min Heo, Bong Soo Park, Yoo Jin Lee, Sihyung Park, Yang Wook Kim, Dong Ah Lee, Kang Min Park, Jinseung Kim, Junghae Ko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-12-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-80645-2
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author Jiyae Yi
Chang Min Heo
Bong Soo Park
Yoo Jin Lee
Sihyung Park
Yang Wook Kim
Dong Ah Lee
Kang Min Park
Jinseung Kim
Junghae Ko
author_facet Jiyae Yi
Chang Min Heo
Bong Soo Park
Yoo Jin Lee
Sihyung Park
Yang Wook Kim
Dong Ah Lee
Kang Min Park
Jinseung Kim
Junghae Ko
author_sort Jiyae Yi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This study aimed to investigate alterations in a multilayer network combining structural and functional layers in patients with end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) compared with healthy controls. In all, 38 ESKD patients and 43 healthy participants were prospectively enrolled. They exhibited normal brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) without any structural lesions. All participants, both ESRD patients and healthy controls, underwent T1-weighted imaging, diffusion tensor imaging (DTI), and resting-state functional MRI (rs-fMRI) using the same three-tesla MRI scanner. A structural connectivity matrix was generated using the DTI and DSI programs, and a functional connectivity matrix was created using the rs-fMRI and SPM programs in the CONN toolbox. Multilayer network analysis was conducted based on structural and functional connectivity matrices using BRAPH. Significant differences were observed at the global level in the multilayer network between patients with ESKD and healthy controls. The weighted multiplex participation was lower in patients with ESKD than in healthy controls (0.6454 vs. 0.7212, adjusted p = 0.049). However, other multilayer network measures did not differ. The weighted multiplex participation in the right subcentral gyrus, right opercular part of the inferior frontal gyrus, right occipitotemporal medial lingual gyrus, and right postcentral gyrus in patients with ESKD was lower than that in the corresponding regions in healthy controls (0.6704 vs. 0.8562, 0.8593 vs. 0.9388, 0.7778 vs. 0.8849, and 0.6825 vs. 0.8112; adjusted p < 0.05, respectively).This study demonstrated that the multilayer network combining structural and functional layers in patients with ESKD was different from that in healthy controls. The specific differences in weighted multiplex participation suggest potential disruptions in the integrated communication between different brain regions in these patients.
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spelling doaj-art-e2a5d0d158f04b6c8bf18dc940b98cd22025-01-05T12:29:44ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222024-12-011411710.1038/s41598-024-80645-2Multilayer network analysis in patients with end-stage kidney diseaseJiyae Yi0Chang Min Heo1Bong Soo Park2Yoo Jin Lee3Sihyung Park4Yang Wook Kim5Dong Ah Lee6Kang Min Park7Jinseung Kim8Junghae Ko9Departments of Internal Medicine, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of MedicineDepartments of Internal Medicine, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of MedicineDepartments of Internal Medicine, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of MedicineDepartments of Internal Medicine, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of MedicineDepartments of Internal Medicine, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of MedicineDepartments of Internal Medicine, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of MedicineDepartments of Neurology, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of MedicineDepartments of Neurology, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of MedicineDepartment of Family Medicine, Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of MedicineDepartment of Internal Medicine, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of MedicineAbstract This study aimed to investigate alterations in a multilayer network combining structural and functional layers in patients with end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) compared with healthy controls. In all, 38 ESKD patients and 43 healthy participants were prospectively enrolled. They exhibited normal brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) without any structural lesions. All participants, both ESRD patients and healthy controls, underwent T1-weighted imaging, diffusion tensor imaging (DTI), and resting-state functional MRI (rs-fMRI) using the same three-tesla MRI scanner. A structural connectivity matrix was generated using the DTI and DSI programs, and a functional connectivity matrix was created using the rs-fMRI and SPM programs in the CONN toolbox. Multilayer network analysis was conducted based on structural and functional connectivity matrices using BRAPH. Significant differences were observed at the global level in the multilayer network between patients with ESKD and healthy controls. The weighted multiplex participation was lower in patients with ESKD than in healthy controls (0.6454 vs. 0.7212, adjusted p = 0.049). However, other multilayer network measures did not differ. The weighted multiplex participation in the right subcentral gyrus, right opercular part of the inferior frontal gyrus, right occipitotemporal medial lingual gyrus, and right postcentral gyrus in patients with ESKD was lower than that in the corresponding regions in healthy controls (0.6704 vs. 0.8562, 0.8593 vs. 0.9388, 0.7778 vs. 0.8849, and 0.6825 vs. 0.8112; adjusted p < 0.05, respectively).This study demonstrated that the multilayer network combining structural and functional layers in patients with ESKD was different from that in healthy controls. The specific differences in weighted multiplex participation suggest potential disruptions in the integrated communication between different brain regions in these patients.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-80645-2Neural networksConnectomeMagnetic resonance imaging
spellingShingle Jiyae Yi
Chang Min Heo
Bong Soo Park
Yoo Jin Lee
Sihyung Park
Yang Wook Kim
Dong Ah Lee
Kang Min Park
Jinseung Kim
Junghae Ko
Multilayer network analysis in patients with end-stage kidney disease
Scientific Reports
Neural networks
Connectome
Magnetic resonance imaging
title Multilayer network analysis in patients with end-stage kidney disease
title_full Multilayer network analysis in patients with end-stage kidney disease
title_fullStr Multilayer network analysis in patients with end-stage kidney disease
title_full_unstemmed Multilayer network analysis in patients with end-stage kidney disease
title_short Multilayer network analysis in patients with end-stage kidney disease
title_sort multilayer network analysis in patients with end stage kidney disease
topic Neural networks
Connectome
Magnetic resonance imaging
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-80645-2
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