A Quantitative Assessment on Perceived Physiological Comfort of Clothing during Lactation

Background: Physiological comfort refers to sensorial comfort including temperature, fit and fabric weight. Because pregnant and lactating women undergo various physiological changes, it is important to identify optimal comfort features regarding clothing. This will promote and increase breastfeedin...

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Main Authors: Jayanthi Kandiah, Diana Saiki, Fatima Alshhree
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences 2022-11-01
Series:Journal of Social Behavior and Community Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-195-en.pdf
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author Jayanthi Kandiah
Diana Saiki
Fatima Alshhree
author_facet Jayanthi Kandiah
Diana Saiki
Fatima Alshhree
author_sort Jayanthi Kandiah
collection DOAJ
description Background: Physiological comfort refers to sensorial comfort including temperature, fit and fabric weight. Because pregnant and lactating women undergo various physiological changes, it is important to identify optimal comfort features regarding clothing. This will promote and increase breastfeeding duration. The purpose of this research is to compare physiological comfort of two types of clothing. They include designed clothing (DC) ,such as side flaps to access breasts and a strap which gets unhooked ), and conventional clothing(CC), like center front button closure, center front zipper, knitted V-neck shirt, and a t-shirt. Methods: This was a quantitative research study conducted to examine perceived physiological comfort of clothing during lactation (IRB# 1-1056432-1). Data were collected from 217 lactating women who were on lactated related social media sites (e.g., BabyCenter blog). A validated and reliable survey was developed by interviewers. It was a series of questions including demographic ones and assessed seven physiological features.  Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, frequencies (number and percent), and, a sample t-test.   Results:  After comparing DC with CC, authors found that DC provided greater physiological comfort.  Statistically significant differences (p≤ .05) were found between garment coverage in reference to temperature (i.e. warmth) and satisfaction with the length of the garment. Conclusion: The results have practical implications for a variety of professions including apparel designers and lactation health care providers. Currently, there is little to no research which investigated physiological comfort of outerwear clothing for lactating mothers.
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spelling doaj-art-e244c568a28f497ea842f06b49e18cc22025-08-20T03:56:42ZengShahid Sadoughi University of Medical SciencesJournal of Social Behavior and Community Health2783-21042022-11-0162885892A Quantitative Assessment on Perceived Physiological Comfort of Clothing during LactationJayanthi Kandiah0Diana Saiki1Fatima Alshhree2 Ball State University, Muncie Indiana, United States Ball State University, Muncie Indiana, United States Ball State University, Muncie Indiana, United States Background: Physiological comfort refers to sensorial comfort including temperature, fit and fabric weight. Because pregnant and lactating women undergo various physiological changes, it is important to identify optimal comfort features regarding clothing. This will promote and increase breastfeeding duration. The purpose of this research is to compare physiological comfort of two types of clothing. They include designed clothing (DC) ,such as side flaps to access breasts and a strap which gets unhooked ), and conventional clothing(CC), like center front button closure, center front zipper, knitted V-neck shirt, and a t-shirt. Methods: This was a quantitative research study conducted to examine perceived physiological comfort of clothing during lactation (IRB# 1-1056432-1). Data were collected from 217 lactating women who were on lactated related social media sites (e.g., BabyCenter blog). A validated and reliable survey was developed by interviewers. It was a series of questions including demographic ones and assessed seven physiological features.  Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, frequencies (number and percent), and, a sample t-test.   Results:  After comparing DC with CC, authors found that DC provided greater physiological comfort.  Statistically significant differences (p≤ .05) were found between garment coverage in reference to temperature (i.e. warmth) and satisfaction with the length of the garment. Conclusion: The results have practical implications for a variety of professions including apparel designers and lactation health care providers. Currently, there is little to no research which investigated physiological comfort of outerwear clothing for lactating mothers.http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-195-en.pdfbreastfeedingclothingphysiological comfort
spellingShingle Jayanthi Kandiah
Diana Saiki
Fatima Alshhree
A Quantitative Assessment on Perceived Physiological Comfort of Clothing during Lactation
Journal of Social Behavior and Community Health
breastfeeding
clothing
physiological comfort
title A Quantitative Assessment on Perceived Physiological Comfort of Clothing during Lactation
title_full A Quantitative Assessment on Perceived Physiological Comfort of Clothing during Lactation
title_fullStr A Quantitative Assessment on Perceived Physiological Comfort of Clothing during Lactation
title_full_unstemmed A Quantitative Assessment on Perceived Physiological Comfort of Clothing during Lactation
title_short A Quantitative Assessment on Perceived Physiological Comfort of Clothing during Lactation
title_sort quantitative assessment on perceived physiological comfort of clothing during lactation
topic breastfeeding
clothing
physiological comfort
url http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-195-en.pdf
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