Exploring Silica Nanoparticles: A Sustainable Solution for Pest Control in Sri Lankan Rice Farming
Rice cultivation stands as a cornerstone of Sri Lanka’s economy, serving as a vital source of employment for rural communities. However, the constraints of limited land availability have prompted an escalating dependence on agrochemicals, notably for pest management, thereby posing significant threa...
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MDPI AG
2024-10-01
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| Series: | Technologies |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7080/12/11/210 |
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| author | Zeyu Wang Nirusha Thavarajah Xavier Fernando |
| author_facet | Zeyu Wang Nirusha Thavarajah Xavier Fernando |
| author_sort | Zeyu Wang |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Rice cultivation stands as a cornerstone of Sri Lanka’s economy, serving as a vital source of employment for rural communities. However, the constraints of limited land availability have prompted an escalating dependence on agrochemicals, notably for pest management, thereby posing significant threats to human health and the environment. This review delves into the exploration of silica nanoparticles as a promising eco-friendly substitute for conventional pesticides in the context of Sri Lankan rice farming. It comprehensively examines various aspects, including the synthesis methods of silica nanoparticles, their encapsulation with synthetic pesticides, and an evaluation of their efficacy in pest control. Furthermore, it sheds light on the innovative utilization of agricultural waste such as rice husk and straw in the production of silica-based nanopesticides. This approach not only demonstrates a shift towards sustainable agricultural practices but also aligns with the principles of green chemistry and circular economy, offering a holistic solution to the challenges faced by the rice farming sector in Sri Lanka. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-e1901d2d89af41b2b242f4e1d21d173d |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2227-7080 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-10-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
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| series | Technologies |
| spelling | doaj-art-e1901d2d89af41b2b242f4e1d21d173d2024-11-26T18:23:29ZengMDPI AGTechnologies2227-70802024-10-01121121010.3390/technologies12110210Exploring Silica Nanoparticles: A Sustainable Solution for Pest Control in Sri Lankan Rice FarmingZeyu Wang0Nirusha Thavarajah1Xavier Fernando2Department of Physical and Environmental Sciences, University of Toronto Scarborough, 1065 Military Trail, Scarborough, ON M1C 1A4, CanadaDepartment of Physical and Environmental Sciences, University of Toronto Scarborough, 1065 Military Trail, Scarborough, ON M1C 1A4, CanadaDepartment of Electrical, Computer, and Biomedical Engineering, Toronto Metropolitan University, Toronto, ON M5B 2K3, CanadaRice cultivation stands as a cornerstone of Sri Lanka’s economy, serving as a vital source of employment for rural communities. However, the constraints of limited land availability have prompted an escalating dependence on agrochemicals, notably for pest management, thereby posing significant threats to human health and the environment. This review delves into the exploration of silica nanoparticles as a promising eco-friendly substitute for conventional pesticides in the context of Sri Lankan rice farming. It comprehensively examines various aspects, including the synthesis methods of silica nanoparticles, their encapsulation with synthetic pesticides, and an evaluation of their efficacy in pest control. Furthermore, it sheds light on the innovative utilization of agricultural waste such as rice husk and straw in the production of silica-based nanopesticides. This approach not only demonstrates a shift towards sustainable agricultural practices but also aligns with the principles of green chemistry and circular economy, offering a holistic solution to the challenges faced by the rice farming sector in Sri Lanka.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7080/12/11/210silica nanoparticlesbiopesticidenanopesticide |
| spellingShingle | Zeyu Wang Nirusha Thavarajah Xavier Fernando Exploring Silica Nanoparticles: A Sustainable Solution for Pest Control in Sri Lankan Rice Farming Technologies silica nanoparticles biopesticide nanopesticide |
| title | Exploring Silica Nanoparticles: A Sustainable Solution for Pest Control in Sri Lankan Rice Farming |
| title_full | Exploring Silica Nanoparticles: A Sustainable Solution for Pest Control in Sri Lankan Rice Farming |
| title_fullStr | Exploring Silica Nanoparticles: A Sustainable Solution for Pest Control in Sri Lankan Rice Farming |
| title_full_unstemmed | Exploring Silica Nanoparticles: A Sustainable Solution for Pest Control in Sri Lankan Rice Farming |
| title_short | Exploring Silica Nanoparticles: A Sustainable Solution for Pest Control in Sri Lankan Rice Farming |
| title_sort | exploring silica nanoparticles a sustainable solution for pest control in sri lankan rice farming |
| topic | silica nanoparticles biopesticide nanopesticide |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7080/12/11/210 |
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