Effects of Different Concentrations of Eugenol on the Structure and Emulsion Gel Properties of Myofibrillar Protein

To explore the effect of eugenol addition on the gel properties of myofibrillar protein emulsions, this study used porcine myofibrillar protein as the research object and simulated the processing of emulsified sausages. The effects of eugenol concentration (0, 5, 10, 20, 50, and 100 mg/g protein) on...

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Main Authors: Jiaqi LI, Deyin PAN, Jinming MA, Jingjing DIAO, Hongsheng CHEN
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: The editorial department of Science and Technology of Food Industry 2025-01-01
Series:Shipin gongye ke-ji
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Online Access:http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024010299
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author Jiaqi LI
Deyin PAN
Jinming MA
Jingjing DIAO
Hongsheng CHEN
author_facet Jiaqi LI
Deyin PAN
Jinming MA
Jingjing DIAO
Hongsheng CHEN
author_sort Jiaqi LI
collection DOAJ
description To explore the effect of eugenol addition on the gel properties of myofibrillar protein emulsions, this study used porcine myofibrillar protein as the research object and simulated the processing of emulsified sausages. The effects of eugenol concentration (0, 5, 10, 20, 50, and 100 mg/g protein) on the protein secondary structure, gel strength, water retention, water distribution, rheology, and microstructure were determined to investigate the effect of eugenol on protein gel formation. The results showed that the addition of low-concentration eugenol (20 mg/g) significantly improved the gel strength and water retention rate of the protein (P<0.05), significantly increased the non-mobile water content and storage modulus of the gel, significantly decreased the cooking loss and freeze-thaw loss (P<0.05), and decreased the free water content of the gel. In contrast, upon the addition of high-concentration eugenol (100 mg/g), the gel strength and water retention were significantly decreased, the cooking loss and freeze-thaw loss were significantly increased, and the gel network structure became rough, and the pore size increased, as revealed by the scanning electron microscopy images. The results confirm that the addition of low-concentration eugenol (20 mg/g) can effectively improve the gel properties of proteins, and it has the potential to be a new type of meat product quality improver.
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institution Kabale University
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publisher The editorial department of Science and Technology of Food Industry
record_format Article
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spelling doaj-art-e1719e2463d24604aad29a3170e5de152025-01-10T06:49:17ZzhoThe editorial department of Science and Technology of Food IndustryShipin gongye ke-ji1002-03062025-01-0146114415110.13386/j.issn1002-0306.20240102992024010299-1Effects of Different Concentrations of Eugenol on the Structure and Emulsion Gel Properties of Myofibrillar ProteinJiaqi LI0Deyin PAN1Jinming MA2Jingjing DIAO3Hongsheng CHEN4College of Food Science, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, Daqing 163319, ChinaCollege of Food Science, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, Daqing 163319, ChinaCollege of Food Science, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, Daqing 163319, ChinaCollege of Food Science, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, Daqing 163319, ChinaCollege of Food Science, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, Daqing 163319, ChinaTo explore the effect of eugenol addition on the gel properties of myofibrillar protein emulsions, this study used porcine myofibrillar protein as the research object and simulated the processing of emulsified sausages. The effects of eugenol concentration (0, 5, 10, 20, 50, and 100 mg/g protein) on the protein secondary structure, gel strength, water retention, water distribution, rheology, and microstructure were determined to investigate the effect of eugenol on protein gel formation. The results showed that the addition of low-concentration eugenol (20 mg/g) significantly improved the gel strength and water retention rate of the protein (P<0.05), significantly increased the non-mobile water content and storage modulus of the gel, significantly decreased the cooking loss and freeze-thaw loss (P<0.05), and decreased the free water content of the gel. In contrast, upon the addition of high-concentration eugenol (100 mg/g), the gel strength and water retention were significantly decreased, the cooking loss and freeze-thaw loss were significantly increased, and the gel network structure became rough, and the pore size increased, as revealed by the scanning electron microscopy images. The results confirm that the addition of low-concentration eugenol (20 mg/g) can effectively improve the gel properties of proteins, and it has the potential to be a new type of meat product quality improver.http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024010299eugenolmyofibrillar proteininteractiongel propertiesrheology
spellingShingle Jiaqi LI
Deyin PAN
Jinming MA
Jingjing DIAO
Hongsheng CHEN
Effects of Different Concentrations of Eugenol on the Structure and Emulsion Gel Properties of Myofibrillar Protein
Shipin gongye ke-ji
eugenol
myofibrillar protein
interaction
gel properties
rheology
title Effects of Different Concentrations of Eugenol on the Structure and Emulsion Gel Properties of Myofibrillar Protein
title_full Effects of Different Concentrations of Eugenol on the Structure and Emulsion Gel Properties of Myofibrillar Protein
title_fullStr Effects of Different Concentrations of Eugenol on the Structure and Emulsion Gel Properties of Myofibrillar Protein
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Different Concentrations of Eugenol on the Structure and Emulsion Gel Properties of Myofibrillar Protein
title_short Effects of Different Concentrations of Eugenol on the Structure and Emulsion Gel Properties of Myofibrillar Protein
title_sort effects of different concentrations of eugenol on the structure and emulsion gel properties of myofibrillar protein
topic eugenol
myofibrillar protein
interaction
gel properties
rheology
url http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024010299
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