Protocol for effective surface passivation for single-molecule studies of chromatin and topoisomerase II

Summary: For single-molecule studies requiring surface anchoring of biomolecules, poorly passivated surfaces can result in alterations of biomolecule structure and function that lead to artifacts. Here, we present a surface passivation assay for single-molecule studies of chromatin and topoisomerase...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tung T. Le, Xiang Gao, Seong Ha Park, Jaeyoon Lee, James T. Inman, Michelle D. Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:STAR Protocols
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666166724006658
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Summary:Summary: For single-molecule studies requiring surface anchoring of biomolecules, poorly passivated surfaces can result in alterations of biomolecule structure and function that lead to artifacts. Here, we present a surface passivation assay for single-molecule studies of chromatin and topoisomerase II. We detail steps for preparing a nucleosome array and hydrophobic nitrocellulose-coated flow cell. We then describe procedures for chromatin stretching with an angular optical trap (AOT) and performing a chromatin-topoisomerase experiment. This method is cost effective and potentially applicable to other biomolecules.For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Le et al. 1 : Publisher’s note: Undertaking any experimental protocol requires adherence to local institutional guidelines for laboratory safety and ethics.
ISSN:2666-1667