Electro-isolation of galvanic current

An electro-isolation method was developed to address the stubborn issue of galvanic effect. This new technique is utterly different from any traditional corrosion-prevention methods in engineering. It simply applies a current to isolate the galvanic current, and thus it does not need to have a coati...

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Main Authors: Guang-Ling Song, Xinran Yao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Electrochemistry Communications
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1388248124001930
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author Guang-Ling Song
Xinran Yao
author_facet Guang-Ling Song
Xinran Yao
author_sort Guang-Ling Song
collection DOAJ
description An electro-isolation method was developed to address the stubborn issue of galvanic effect. This new technique is utterly different from any traditional corrosion-prevention methods in engineering. It simply applies a current to isolate the galvanic current, and thus it does not need to have a coating to cover the galvanic couple surface, to physically cut off the electronic path, or to insert an insulating separator (or spacer) to lengthen the ionic path. This paper comprehensively illustrates the unique principle of the isolation method, and reports on the experimental results showing that the electro-isolation did effectively retard the galvanic currents of various galvanic couples in different conditions, including the severe galvanic corrosion of Mg/steel couple in salt spray. The electro-isolation does not need a direct electronic connection with the galvanic corrosion system, and there is no risk of over-protection compared with the traditional cathodic protection. The innovative principle of the electro-isolation may trigger studies on micro and macro measurements and controls in other fields in future.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1388-2481
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Electrochemistry Communications
spelling doaj-art-e1373c65ed064244b614616d89fd17912025-01-12T05:24:24ZengElsevierElectrochemistry Communications1388-24812025-01-01170107850Electro-isolation of galvanic currentGuang-Ling Song0Xinran Yao1Department of Ocean Science and Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518055, China; School of Engineering, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, Qld 4068, Australia; Corresponding author at: Department of Ocean Science and Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518055, China.Department of Ocean Science and Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518055, ChinaAn electro-isolation method was developed to address the stubborn issue of galvanic effect. This new technique is utterly different from any traditional corrosion-prevention methods in engineering. It simply applies a current to isolate the galvanic current, and thus it does not need to have a coating to cover the galvanic couple surface, to physically cut off the electronic path, or to insert an insulating separator (or spacer) to lengthen the ionic path. This paper comprehensively illustrates the unique principle of the isolation method, and reports on the experimental results showing that the electro-isolation did effectively retard the galvanic currents of various galvanic couples in different conditions, including the severe galvanic corrosion of Mg/steel couple in salt spray. The electro-isolation does not need a direct electronic connection with the galvanic corrosion system, and there is no risk of over-protection compared with the traditional cathodic protection. The innovative principle of the electro-isolation may trigger studies on micro and macro measurements and controls in other fields in future.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1388248124001930Galvanic effectIsolationCurrent controlMeasurementMgCorrosion
spellingShingle Guang-Ling Song
Xinran Yao
Electro-isolation of galvanic current
Electrochemistry Communications
Galvanic effect
Isolation
Current control
Measurement
Mg
Corrosion
title Electro-isolation of galvanic current
title_full Electro-isolation of galvanic current
title_fullStr Electro-isolation of galvanic current
title_full_unstemmed Electro-isolation of galvanic current
title_short Electro-isolation of galvanic current
title_sort electro isolation of galvanic current
topic Galvanic effect
Isolation
Current control
Measurement
Mg
Corrosion
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1388248124001930
work_keys_str_mv AT guanglingsong electroisolationofgalvaniccurrent
AT xinranyao electroisolationofgalvaniccurrent