Hard X-ray single-shot spectrometer of PAL-XFEL

A transmissive single-shot spectrometer has been developed to monitor shot-to-shot spectral structures in the hard X-ray beamline of the Pohang Accelerator Laboratory X-ray Free Electron Laser (PAL-XFEL). The established spectrometer comprises 10 µm-thick Si crystals bent to a radius of curvature of...

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Main Authors: Sangsoo Kim, Jae Hyuk Lee, Daewoong Nam, Gisu Park, Myong-jin Kim, Intae Eom, Inhyuk Nam, Chi Hyun Shim, Jangwoo Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Union of Crystallography 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Synchrotron Radiation
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Online Access:https://journals.iucr.org/paper?S1600577524009779
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author Sangsoo Kim
Jae Hyuk Lee
Daewoong Nam
Gisu Park
Myong-jin Kim
Intae Eom
Inhyuk Nam
Chi Hyun Shim
Jangwoo Kim
author_facet Sangsoo Kim
Jae Hyuk Lee
Daewoong Nam
Gisu Park
Myong-jin Kim
Intae Eom
Inhyuk Nam
Chi Hyun Shim
Jangwoo Kim
author_sort Sangsoo Kim
collection DOAJ
description A transmissive single-shot spectrometer has been developed to monitor shot-to-shot spectral structures in the hard X-ray beamline of the Pohang Accelerator Laboratory X-ray Free Electron Laser (PAL-XFEL). The established spectrometer comprises 10 µm-thick Si crystals bent to a radius of curvature of 100 mm. Depending on the photon energy range, either the Si (111) or Si (110) crystal can be selected for spectral analysis. Especially in the energy range 4.5–17 keV, the spectrometer is designed to cover a spectral range wider than the full free-electron laser bandwidth and to guarantee a high resolution sufficient for resolving each spectral spike. This paper presents the design specifications, instruments and performance of this spectrometer, which has also been applied to demonstrate the spectral properties of various XFEL sources, such as self-amplified spontaneous emission, monochromatic and seeded beams.
format Article
id doaj-art-e1261629b28e48fe93781857e0a2ff66
institution Kabale University
issn 1600-5775
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher International Union of Crystallography
record_format Article
series Journal of Synchrotron Radiation
spelling doaj-art-e1261629b28e48fe93781857e0a2ff662025-01-07T14:26:38ZengInternational Union of CrystallographyJournal of Synchrotron Radiation1600-57752025-01-0132124625310.1107/S1600577524009779yi5163Hard X-ray single-shot spectrometer of PAL-XFELSangsoo Kim0Jae Hyuk Lee1Daewoong Nam2Gisu Park3Myong-jin Kim4Intae Eom5Inhyuk Nam6Chi Hyun Shim7Jangwoo Kim8Pohang Accelerator Laboratory/POSTECH, 80 Jigokro-127-beongil, Pohang, Gyeongbuk 37673, Republic of KoreaPohang Accelerator Laboratory/POSTECH, 80 Jigokro-127-beongil, Pohang, Gyeongbuk 37673, Republic of KoreaPohang Accelerator Laboratory/POSTECH, 80 Jigokro-127-beongil, Pohang, Gyeongbuk 37673, Republic of KoreaPohang Accelerator Laboratory/POSTECH, 80 Jigokro-127-beongil, Pohang, Gyeongbuk 37673, Republic of KoreaPohang Accelerator Laboratory/POSTECH, 80 Jigokro-127-beongil, Pohang, Gyeongbuk 37673, Republic of KoreaPohang Accelerator Laboratory/POSTECH, 80 Jigokro-127-beongil, Pohang, Gyeongbuk 37673, Republic of KoreaPohang Accelerator Laboratory/POSTECH, 80 Jigokro-127-beongil, Pohang, Gyeongbuk 37673, Republic of KoreaPohang Accelerator Laboratory/POSTECH, 80 Jigokro-127-beongil, Pohang, Gyeongbuk 37673, Republic of KoreaPohang Accelerator Laboratory/POSTECH, 80 Jigokro-127-beongil, Pohang, Gyeongbuk 37673, Republic of KoreaA transmissive single-shot spectrometer has been developed to monitor shot-to-shot spectral structures in the hard X-ray beamline of the Pohang Accelerator Laboratory X-ray Free Electron Laser (PAL-XFEL). The established spectrometer comprises 10 µm-thick Si crystals bent to a radius of curvature of 100 mm. Depending on the photon energy range, either the Si (111) or Si (110) crystal can be selected for spectral analysis. Especially in the energy range 4.5–17 keV, the spectrometer is designed to cover a spectral range wider than the full free-electron laser bandwidth and to guarantee a high resolution sufficient for resolving each spectral spike. This paper presents the design specifications, instruments and performance of this spectrometer, which has also been applied to demonstrate the spectral properties of various XFEL sources, such as self-amplified spontaneous emission, monochromatic and seeded beams.https://journals.iucr.org/paper?S1600577524009779xfelspectrometerpal-xfel
spellingShingle Sangsoo Kim
Jae Hyuk Lee
Daewoong Nam
Gisu Park
Myong-jin Kim
Intae Eom
Inhyuk Nam
Chi Hyun Shim
Jangwoo Kim
Hard X-ray single-shot spectrometer of PAL-XFEL
Journal of Synchrotron Radiation
xfel
spectrometer
pal-xfel
title Hard X-ray single-shot spectrometer of PAL-XFEL
title_full Hard X-ray single-shot spectrometer of PAL-XFEL
title_fullStr Hard X-ray single-shot spectrometer of PAL-XFEL
title_full_unstemmed Hard X-ray single-shot spectrometer of PAL-XFEL
title_short Hard X-ray single-shot spectrometer of PAL-XFEL
title_sort hard x ray single shot spectrometer of pal xfel
topic xfel
spectrometer
pal-xfel
url https://journals.iucr.org/paper?S1600577524009779
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