Stagflationary pressures in the condition of global economic shocks

This paper analyses the key macroeconomic repercussions of the global pandemic and geopolitical crisis in terms of growing recessionary and inflationary pressures, and finally, the potential occurrence of stagflation. The subject of the econometric analysis is aimed at seeing how global energy price...

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Main Authors: Pejčić Jovica, Sekulić Aleksandar, Glavaški Olgica
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Novi Sad - Faculty of Economics, Subotica 2024-01-01
Series:Anali Ekonomskog fakulteta u Subotici
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Online Access:https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0350-2120/2024/0350-21202452059P.pdf
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author Pejčić Jovica
Sekulić Aleksandar
Glavaški Olgica
author_facet Pejčić Jovica
Sekulić Aleksandar
Glavaški Olgica
author_sort Pejčić Jovica
collection DOAJ
description This paper analyses the key macroeconomic repercussions of the global pandemic and geopolitical crisis in terms of growing recessionary and inflationary pressures, and finally, the potential occurrence of stagflation. The subject of the econometric analysis is aimed at seeing how global energy price movements, unemployment rates, interest rates and money supply affect: (1) real gross domestic product; and 2) the movement of the inflation rate in the sample of 18 countries (EU-15, USA, Norway and Switzerland) in the period 2020q1-2023q1. Using Panel-corrected standard errors method (PCSE), two panel models are estimated in which the dependent variables are: (a) the real gross domestic product, showing potential recessionary pressures, and (b) the inflation rate, determining inflationary pressures. Results indicated that in the observed period, inflationary and recessionary pressures existed in the sample of 18 developed economies, as well as that these pressures can be characterized as the phenomenon of stagflation. The most profound impact on recessionary circumstances was caused by the rise in global energy prices in the second and third quarters of 2022, which can be considered as an exogenous shock and trigger of recessionary pressures, while inflationary pressures are dominantly determined by global oil price growth during the analysed period.
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spelling doaj-art-e0d88f9551694d84bfb6a249690a25fe2025-01-08T14:38:03ZengUniversity of Novi Sad - Faculty of Economics, SuboticaAnali Ekonomskog fakulteta u Subotici0350-21202683-41622024-01-01202452597510.5937/AnEkSub2400004P0350-21202452059PStagflationary pressures in the condition of global economic shocksPejčić Jovica0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9146-6719Sekulić Aleksandar1https://orcid.org/0009-0002-1617-6812Glavaški Olgica2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6628-2301University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Economics, Subotica, SerbiaUniversity of Novi Sad, Faculty of Economics, Subotica, SerbiaUniversity of Novi Sad, Faculty of Economics, Subotica, SerbiaThis paper analyses the key macroeconomic repercussions of the global pandemic and geopolitical crisis in terms of growing recessionary and inflationary pressures, and finally, the potential occurrence of stagflation. The subject of the econometric analysis is aimed at seeing how global energy price movements, unemployment rates, interest rates and money supply affect: (1) real gross domestic product; and 2) the movement of the inflation rate in the sample of 18 countries (EU-15, USA, Norway and Switzerland) in the period 2020q1-2023q1. Using Panel-corrected standard errors method (PCSE), two panel models are estimated in which the dependent variables are: (a) the real gross domestic product, showing potential recessionary pressures, and (b) the inflation rate, determining inflationary pressures. Results indicated that in the observed period, inflationary and recessionary pressures existed in the sample of 18 developed economies, as well as that these pressures can be characterized as the phenomenon of stagflation. The most profound impact on recessionary circumstances was caused by the rise in global energy prices in the second and third quarters of 2022, which can be considered as an exogenous shock and trigger of recessionary pressures, while inflationary pressures are dominantly determined by global oil price growth during the analysed period.https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0350-2120/2024/0350-21202452059P.pdfstagflationglobal economic shockspanel-corrected standard error method
spellingShingle Pejčić Jovica
Sekulić Aleksandar
Glavaški Olgica
Stagflationary pressures in the condition of global economic shocks
Anali Ekonomskog fakulteta u Subotici
stagflation
global economic shocks
panel-corrected standard error method
title Stagflationary pressures in the condition of global economic shocks
title_full Stagflationary pressures in the condition of global economic shocks
title_fullStr Stagflationary pressures in the condition of global economic shocks
title_full_unstemmed Stagflationary pressures in the condition of global economic shocks
title_short Stagflationary pressures in the condition of global economic shocks
title_sort stagflationary pressures in the condition of global economic shocks
topic stagflation
global economic shocks
panel-corrected standard error method
url https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0350-2120/2024/0350-21202452059P.pdf
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AT sekulicaleksandar stagflationarypressuresintheconditionofglobaleconomicshocks
AT glavaskiolgica stagflationarypressuresintheconditionofglobaleconomicshocks