Les enfants du Wolaitta n’apprendront pas en wogagoda : les enjeux linguistiques et politiques d’un conflit scolaire en Éthiopie (1999-2000)

A revolt broke out in Wolaitta, Southern Ethiopia, in 1999-2000, about the language to be taught in schools. Led by teachers, students and distinguished local personalities, it immediately involved the whole population, without distinction of class. While the Wolaittigna (a local language) had been...

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Main Author: Pierre Guidi
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Les éditions de la Maison des sciences de l’Homme 2012-05-01
Series:Cahiers de la Recherche sur l'Education et les Savoirs
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/cres/2263
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author Pierre Guidi
author_facet Pierre Guidi
author_sort Pierre Guidi
collection DOAJ
description A revolt broke out in Wolaitta, Southern Ethiopia, in 1999-2000, about the language to be taught in schools. Led by teachers, students and distinguished local personalities, it immediately involved the whole population, without distinction of class. While the Wolaittigna (a local language) had been used in schools for six years, the government suddenly decided to introduce Wogagoda, a kind of Esperanto created by mixing the four Omotic languages of the region, Wolaittigna, Gamo, Goffa and Daoro. The government’s objectives were to unify culturally and politically the region in order to reinforce its control and to neutralize the Wolaitta hegemony over the region. Based on the discourses and memories mobilized by the actors, the analysis of this education conflict reveals critical cultural and political questions that are closely linked up with the language issue. It raises the questions of passed and present relations between Wolaitta society and the central power in Addis Ababa, as well as the place of Wolaitta in the present federal Ethiopian State.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1635-3544
2265-7762
language fra
publishDate 2012-05-01
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series Cahiers de la Recherche sur l'Education et les Savoirs
spelling doaj-art-e0bb6119047c49ebb76a7618a178a19a2024-12-09T15:33:37ZfraLes éditions de la Maison des sciences de l’HommeCahiers de la Recherche sur l'Education et les Savoirs1635-35442265-77622012-05-011112914810.4000/cres.2263Les enfants du Wolaitta n’apprendront pas en wogagoda : les enjeux linguistiques et politiques d’un conflit scolaire en Éthiopie (1999-2000)Pierre GuidiA revolt broke out in Wolaitta, Southern Ethiopia, in 1999-2000, about the language to be taught in schools. Led by teachers, students and distinguished local personalities, it immediately involved the whole population, without distinction of class. While the Wolaittigna (a local language) had been used in schools for six years, the government suddenly decided to introduce Wogagoda, a kind of Esperanto created by mixing the four Omotic languages of the region, Wolaittigna, Gamo, Goffa and Daoro. The government’s objectives were to unify culturally and politically the region in order to reinforce its control and to neutralize the Wolaitta hegemony over the region. Based on the discourses and memories mobilized by the actors, the analysis of this education conflict reveals critical cultural and political questions that are closely linked up with the language issue. It raises the questions of passed and present relations between Wolaitta society and the central power in Addis Ababa, as well as the place of Wolaitta in the present federal Ethiopian State.https://journals.openedition.org/cres/2263EthiopiaEducational conflictFederalismIdentitiesLanguage of education
spellingShingle Pierre Guidi
Les enfants du Wolaitta n’apprendront pas en wogagoda : les enjeux linguistiques et politiques d’un conflit scolaire en Éthiopie (1999-2000)
Cahiers de la Recherche sur l'Education et les Savoirs
Ethiopia
Educational conflict
Federalism
Identities
Language of education
title Les enfants du Wolaitta n’apprendront pas en wogagoda : les enjeux linguistiques et politiques d’un conflit scolaire en Éthiopie (1999-2000)
title_full Les enfants du Wolaitta n’apprendront pas en wogagoda : les enjeux linguistiques et politiques d’un conflit scolaire en Éthiopie (1999-2000)
title_fullStr Les enfants du Wolaitta n’apprendront pas en wogagoda : les enjeux linguistiques et politiques d’un conflit scolaire en Éthiopie (1999-2000)
title_full_unstemmed Les enfants du Wolaitta n’apprendront pas en wogagoda : les enjeux linguistiques et politiques d’un conflit scolaire en Éthiopie (1999-2000)
title_short Les enfants du Wolaitta n’apprendront pas en wogagoda : les enjeux linguistiques et politiques d’un conflit scolaire en Éthiopie (1999-2000)
title_sort les enfants du wolaitta n apprendront pas en wogagoda les enjeux linguistiques et politiques d un conflit scolaire en ethiopie 1999 2000
topic Ethiopia
Educational conflict
Federalism
Identities
Language of education
url https://journals.openedition.org/cres/2263
work_keys_str_mv AT pierreguidi lesenfantsduwolaittanapprendrontpasenwogagodalesenjeuxlinguistiquesetpolitiquesdunconflitscolaireenethiopie19992000