Physicochemical characterization of three natural clays used as adsorbent for the humic acid removal from aqueous solution

Adsorption behaviours of humic acid on three natural clays from Ivory Coast were studied. In order to investigate the adsorption mechanism, characterization of clays and the humic acid–clay complex was conducted by using various analytical methods (attenuated total reflectance Fourier transform infr...

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Main Authors: Soumahoro Gueu, Gisèle Finqueneisel, Thierry Zimny, Danièle Bartier, Benjamin Kouassi Yao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2019-03-01
Series:Adsorption Science & Technology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/0263617418811469
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author Soumahoro Gueu
Gisèle Finqueneisel
Thierry Zimny
Danièle Bartier
Benjamin Kouassi Yao
author_facet Soumahoro Gueu
Gisèle Finqueneisel
Thierry Zimny
Danièle Bartier
Benjamin Kouassi Yao
author_sort Soumahoro Gueu
collection DOAJ
description Adsorption behaviours of humic acid on three natural clays from Ivory Coast were studied. In order to investigate the adsorption mechanism, characterization of clays and the humic acid–clay complex was conducted by using various analytical methods (attenuated total reflectance Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), specific surface area analysis (BET) and chemical composition). As a result, adsorption process showed that the maximum adsorption capacity of humic acid was achieved at pH = 3 and was found to be to 115 mg/g obtained for the best sample. For all clays, the adsorption was found to be strongly dependent on pH and well fitted by the Langmuir model. In addition, it was shown that the adsorption capacity was linked to the kaolinite content of each sample. The results showed that humic acid adsorption onto clay was made via electrostatic interactions, ligand exchange and hydrophobic interactions. This study showed that clays are valuable adsorbents for the removal of humic acid.
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institution Kabale University
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2048-4038
language English
publishDate 2019-03-01
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series Adsorption Science & Technology
spelling doaj-art-e05e18451479465d87d92c0da4a9165a2025-01-02T02:58:13ZengSAGE PublishingAdsorption Science & Technology0263-61742048-40382019-03-013710.1177/0263617418811469Physicochemical characterization of three natural clays used as adsorbent for the humic acid removal from aqueous solutionSoumahoro GueuGisèle FinqueneiselThierry ZimnyDanièle BartierBenjamin Kouassi YaoAdsorption behaviours of humic acid on three natural clays from Ivory Coast were studied. In order to investigate the adsorption mechanism, characterization of clays and the humic acid–clay complex was conducted by using various analytical methods (attenuated total reflectance Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), specific surface area analysis (BET) and chemical composition). As a result, adsorption process showed that the maximum adsorption capacity of humic acid was achieved at pH = 3 and was found to be to 115 mg/g obtained for the best sample. For all clays, the adsorption was found to be strongly dependent on pH and well fitted by the Langmuir model. In addition, it was shown that the adsorption capacity was linked to the kaolinite content of each sample. The results showed that humic acid adsorption onto clay was made via electrostatic interactions, ligand exchange and hydrophobic interactions. This study showed that clays are valuable adsorbents for the removal of humic acid.https://doi.org/10.1177/0263617418811469
spellingShingle Soumahoro Gueu
Gisèle Finqueneisel
Thierry Zimny
Danièle Bartier
Benjamin Kouassi Yao
Physicochemical characterization of three natural clays used as adsorbent for the humic acid removal from aqueous solution
Adsorption Science & Technology
title Physicochemical characterization of three natural clays used as adsorbent for the humic acid removal from aqueous solution
title_full Physicochemical characterization of three natural clays used as adsorbent for the humic acid removal from aqueous solution
title_fullStr Physicochemical characterization of three natural clays used as adsorbent for the humic acid removal from aqueous solution
title_full_unstemmed Physicochemical characterization of three natural clays used as adsorbent for the humic acid removal from aqueous solution
title_short Physicochemical characterization of three natural clays used as adsorbent for the humic acid removal from aqueous solution
title_sort physicochemical characterization of three natural clays used as adsorbent for the humic acid removal from aqueous solution
url https://doi.org/10.1177/0263617418811469
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