Use of a Ray-Based Reconstruction Algorithm to Accurately Quantify Preclinical MicroSPECT Images
This work aimed to measure the in vivo quantification errors obtained when ray-based iterative reconstruction is used in micro-single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT). This was investigated with an extensive phantom-based evaluation and two typical in vivo studies using 99m Tc and 111 In,...
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| Format: | Article | 
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            SAGE Publishing
    
        2014-06-01
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| Series: | Molecular Imaging | 
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.2310/7290.2014.00007 | 
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| _version_ | 1841563113017573376 | 
    
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| author | Bert Vandeghinste Roel Van Holen Christian Vanhove Filip De Vos Stefaan Vandenberghe Steven Staelens  | 
    
| author_facet | Bert Vandeghinste Roel Van Holen Christian Vanhove Filip De Vos Stefaan Vandenberghe Steven Staelens  | 
    
| author_sort | Bert Vandeghinste | 
    
| collection | DOAJ | 
    
| description | This work aimed to measure the in vivo quantification errors obtained when ray-based iterative reconstruction is used in micro-single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT). This was investigated with an extensive phantom-based evaluation and two typical in vivo studies using 99m Tc and 111 In, measured on a commercially available cadmium zinc telluride (CZT)-based small-animal scanner. Iterative reconstruction was implemented on the GPU using ray tracing, including (1) scatter correction, (2) computed tomography-based attenuation correction, (3) resolution recovery, and (4) edge-preserving smoothing. It was validated using a National Electrical Manufacturers Association (NEMA) phantom. The in vivo quantification error was determined for two radiotracers: [ 99m Tc]DMSA in naive mice ( n = 10 kidneys) and [ 111 In]octreotide in mice ( n = 6) inoculated with a xenograft neuroendocrine tumor (NCI-H727). The measured energy resolution is 5.3% for 140.51 keV ( 99m Tc), 4.8% for 171.30 keV, and 3.3% for 245.39 keV ( 111 In). For 99m Tc, an uncorrected quantification error of 28 ± 3% is reduced to 8 ± 3%. For 111 In, the error reduces from 26 ± 14% to 6 ± 22%. The in vivo error obtained with “ m Tc-dimercaptosuccinic acid ([ 99m Tc]DMSA) is reduced from 16.2 ± 2.8% to −0.3 ± 2.1% and from 16.7 ± 10.1% to 2.2 ± 10.6% with [ 111 In]octreotide. Absolute quantitative in vivo SPECT is possible without explicit system matrix measurements. An absolute in vivo quantification error smaller than 5% was achieved and exemplified for both [” m Tc]DMSA and [ 111 In]octreotide. | 
    
| format | Article | 
    
| id | doaj-art-e0340e8896ff42748c7a1cdeb6990fd6 | 
    
| institution | Kabale University | 
    
| issn | 1536-0121 | 
    
| language | English | 
    
| publishDate | 2014-06-01 | 
    
| publisher | SAGE Publishing | 
    
| record_format | Article | 
    
| series | Molecular Imaging | 
    
| spelling | doaj-art-e0340e8896ff42748c7a1cdeb6990fd62025-01-03T00:12:14ZengSAGE PublishingMolecular Imaging1536-01212014-06-011310.2310/7290.2014.0000710.2310_7290.2014.00007Use of a Ray-Based Reconstruction Algorithm to Accurately Quantify Preclinical MicroSPECT ImagesBert VandeghinsteRoel Van HolenChristian VanhoveFilip De VosStefaan VandenbergheSteven StaelensThis work aimed to measure the in vivo quantification errors obtained when ray-based iterative reconstruction is used in micro-single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT). This was investigated with an extensive phantom-based evaluation and two typical in vivo studies using 99m Tc and 111 In, measured on a commercially available cadmium zinc telluride (CZT)-based small-animal scanner. Iterative reconstruction was implemented on the GPU using ray tracing, including (1) scatter correction, (2) computed tomography-based attenuation correction, (3) resolution recovery, and (4) edge-preserving smoothing. It was validated using a National Electrical Manufacturers Association (NEMA) phantom. The in vivo quantification error was determined for two radiotracers: [ 99m Tc]DMSA in naive mice ( n = 10 kidneys) and [ 111 In]octreotide in mice ( n = 6) inoculated with a xenograft neuroendocrine tumor (NCI-H727). The measured energy resolution is 5.3% for 140.51 keV ( 99m Tc), 4.8% for 171.30 keV, and 3.3% for 245.39 keV ( 111 In). For 99m Tc, an uncorrected quantification error of 28 ± 3% is reduced to 8 ± 3%. For 111 In, the error reduces from 26 ± 14% to 6 ± 22%. The in vivo error obtained with “ m Tc-dimercaptosuccinic acid ([ 99m Tc]DMSA) is reduced from 16.2 ± 2.8% to −0.3 ± 2.1% and from 16.7 ± 10.1% to 2.2 ± 10.6% with [ 111 In]octreotide. Absolute quantitative in vivo SPECT is possible without explicit system matrix measurements. An absolute in vivo quantification error smaller than 5% was achieved and exemplified for both [” m Tc]DMSA and [ 111 In]octreotide.https://doi.org/10.2310/7290.2014.00007 | 
    
| spellingShingle | Bert Vandeghinste Roel Van Holen Christian Vanhove Filip De Vos Stefaan Vandenberghe Steven Staelens Use of a Ray-Based Reconstruction Algorithm to Accurately Quantify Preclinical MicroSPECT Images Molecular Imaging  | 
    
| title | Use of a Ray-Based Reconstruction Algorithm to Accurately Quantify Preclinical MicroSPECT Images | 
    
| title_full | Use of a Ray-Based Reconstruction Algorithm to Accurately Quantify Preclinical MicroSPECT Images | 
    
| title_fullStr | Use of a Ray-Based Reconstruction Algorithm to Accurately Quantify Preclinical MicroSPECT Images | 
    
| title_full_unstemmed | Use of a Ray-Based Reconstruction Algorithm to Accurately Quantify Preclinical MicroSPECT Images | 
    
| title_short | Use of a Ray-Based Reconstruction Algorithm to Accurately Quantify Preclinical MicroSPECT Images | 
    
| title_sort | use of a ray based reconstruction algorithm to accurately quantify preclinical microspect images | 
    
| url | https://doi.org/10.2310/7290.2014.00007 | 
    
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