The transcriptional repressor HEY2 regulates mitochondrial oxidative respiration to maintain cardiac homeostasis

Abstract Energy deprivation and metabolic rewiring of cardiomyocytes are widely recognized hallmarks of heart failure. Here, we report that HEY2 (a Hairy/Enhancer-of-split-related transcriptional repressor) is upregulated in hearts of patients with dilated cardiomyopathy. Induced Hey2 expression in...

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Main Authors: Peilu She, Bangjun Gao, Dongliang Li, Chen Wu, Xuejiao Zhu, Yuan He, Fei Mo, Yao Qi, Daqing Jin, Yewei Chen, Xin Zhao, Jinzhong Lin, Hairong Hu, Jia Li, Bing Zhang, Peng Xie, Chengqi Lin, Vincent M. Christoffels, Yueheng Wu, Ping Zhu, Tao P. Zhong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-55557-4
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author Peilu She
Bangjun Gao
Dongliang Li
Chen Wu
Xuejiao Zhu
Yuan He
Fei Mo
Yao Qi
Daqing Jin
Yewei Chen
Xin Zhao
Jinzhong Lin
Hairong Hu
Jia Li
Bing Zhang
Peng Xie
Chengqi Lin
Vincent M. Christoffels
Yueheng Wu
Ping Zhu
Tao P. Zhong
author_facet Peilu She
Bangjun Gao
Dongliang Li
Chen Wu
Xuejiao Zhu
Yuan He
Fei Mo
Yao Qi
Daqing Jin
Yewei Chen
Xin Zhao
Jinzhong Lin
Hairong Hu
Jia Li
Bing Zhang
Peng Xie
Chengqi Lin
Vincent M. Christoffels
Yueheng Wu
Ping Zhu
Tao P. Zhong
author_sort Peilu She
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Energy deprivation and metabolic rewiring of cardiomyocytes are widely recognized hallmarks of heart failure. Here, we report that HEY2 (a Hairy/Enhancer-of-split-related transcriptional repressor) is upregulated in hearts of patients with dilated cardiomyopathy. Induced Hey2 expression in zebrafish hearts or mammalian cardiomyocytes impairs mitochondrial respiration, accompanied by elevated ROS, resulting in cardiomyocyte apoptosis and heart failure. Conversely, Hey2 depletion in adult mouse hearts and zebrafish enhances the expression of mitochondrial oxidation genes and cardiac function. Multifaceted genome-wide analyses reveal that HEY2 enriches at the promoters of genes known to regulate metabolism (including Ppargc1, Esrra and Cpt1) and colocalizes with HDAC1 to effectuate histone deacetylation and transcriptional repression. Consequently, restoration of PPARGC1A/ESRRA in Hey2- overexpressing zebrafish hearts or human cardiomyocyte-like cells rescues deficits in mitochondrial bioenergetics. Knockdown of Hey2 in adult mouse hearts protects against doxorubicin-induced cardiac dysfunction. These studies reveal an evolutionarily conserved HEY2/HDAC1-Ppargc1/Cpt transcriptional module that controls energy metabolism to preserve cardiac function.
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spelling doaj-art-e0332aba8ab547d08a61fc73e32d69ff2025-01-05T12:40:48ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232025-01-0116111910.1038/s41467-024-55557-4The transcriptional repressor HEY2 regulates mitochondrial oxidative respiration to maintain cardiac homeostasisPeilu She0Bangjun Gao1Dongliang Li2Chen Wu3Xuejiao Zhu4Yuan He5Fei Mo6Yao Qi7Daqing Jin8Yewei Chen9Xin Zhao10Jinzhong Lin11Hairong Hu12Jia Li13Bing Zhang14Peng Xie15Chengqi Lin16Vincent M. Christoffels17Yueheng Wu18Ping Zhu19Tao P. Zhong20Shanghai Frontiers Science Center of Genome Editing and Cell Therapy, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Regulatory Biology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences and School of Life Sciences, East China Normal UniversityShanghai Frontiers Science Center of Genome Editing and Cell Therapy, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Regulatory Biology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences and School of Life Sciences, East China Normal UniversityShanghai Frontiers Science Center of Genome Editing and Cell Therapy, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Regulatory Biology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences and School of Life Sciences, East China Normal UniversitySchool of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Southeast UniversityShanghai Frontiers Science Center of Genome Editing and Cell Therapy, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Regulatory Biology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences and School of Life Sciences, East China Normal UniversityShanghai Frontiers Science Center of Genome Editing and Cell Therapy, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Regulatory Biology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences and School of Life Sciences, East China Normal UniversityShanghai Frontiers Science Center of Genome Editing and Cell Therapy, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Regulatory Biology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences and School of Life Sciences, East China Normal UniversityShanghai Frontiers Science Center of Genome Editing and Cell Therapy, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Regulatory Biology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences and School of Life Sciences, East China Normal UniversityShanghai Frontiers Science Center of Genome Editing and Cell Therapy, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Regulatory Biology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences and School of Life Sciences, East China Normal UniversityShanghai Frontiers Science Center of Genome Editing and Cell Therapy, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Regulatory Biology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences and School of Life Sciences, East China Normal UniversitySchool of Life Sciences, Fudan UniversitySchool of Life Sciences, Fudan UniversitySchool of Life Sciences, Fudan UniversityCenter for Excellence in Brain Science and Intelligence Technology, Chinese Academy of SciencesShanghai Center for Systems Biomedicine, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversitySchool of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Southeast UniversitySchool of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Southeast UniversityDepartment of Medical Biology, Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, Amsterdam UMC, University of AmsterdamGuangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Provincial People’s Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical UniversityGuangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Provincial People’s Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical UniversityShanghai Frontiers Science Center of Genome Editing and Cell Therapy, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Regulatory Biology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences and School of Life Sciences, East China Normal UniversityAbstract Energy deprivation and metabolic rewiring of cardiomyocytes are widely recognized hallmarks of heart failure. Here, we report that HEY2 (a Hairy/Enhancer-of-split-related transcriptional repressor) is upregulated in hearts of patients with dilated cardiomyopathy. Induced Hey2 expression in zebrafish hearts or mammalian cardiomyocytes impairs mitochondrial respiration, accompanied by elevated ROS, resulting in cardiomyocyte apoptosis and heart failure. Conversely, Hey2 depletion in adult mouse hearts and zebrafish enhances the expression of mitochondrial oxidation genes and cardiac function. Multifaceted genome-wide analyses reveal that HEY2 enriches at the promoters of genes known to regulate metabolism (including Ppargc1, Esrra and Cpt1) and colocalizes with HDAC1 to effectuate histone deacetylation and transcriptional repression. Consequently, restoration of PPARGC1A/ESRRA in Hey2- overexpressing zebrafish hearts or human cardiomyocyte-like cells rescues deficits in mitochondrial bioenergetics. Knockdown of Hey2 in adult mouse hearts protects against doxorubicin-induced cardiac dysfunction. These studies reveal an evolutionarily conserved HEY2/HDAC1-Ppargc1/Cpt transcriptional module that controls energy metabolism to preserve cardiac function.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-55557-4
spellingShingle Peilu She
Bangjun Gao
Dongliang Li
Chen Wu
Xuejiao Zhu
Yuan He
Fei Mo
Yao Qi
Daqing Jin
Yewei Chen
Xin Zhao
Jinzhong Lin
Hairong Hu
Jia Li
Bing Zhang
Peng Xie
Chengqi Lin
Vincent M. Christoffels
Yueheng Wu
Ping Zhu
Tao P. Zhong
The transcriptional repressor HEY2 regulates mitochondrial oxidative respiration to maintain cardiac homeostasis
Nature Communications
title The transcriptional repressor HEY2 regulates mitochondrial oxidative respiration to maintain cardiac homeostasis
title_full The transcriptional repressor HEY2 regulates mitochondrial oxidative respiration to maintain cardiac homeostasis
title_fullStr The transcriptional repressor HEY2 regulates mitochondrial oxidative respiration to maintain cardiac homeostasis
title_full_unstemmed The transcriptional repressor HEY2 regulates mitochondrial oxidative respiration to maintain cardiac homeostasis
title_short The transcriptional repressor HEY2 regulates mitochondrial oxidative respiration to maintain cardiac homeostasis
title_sort transcriptional repressor hey2 regulates mitochondrial oxidative respiration to maintain cardiac homeostasis
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-55557-4
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