Land Use Prediction Using Markov – Cellular Automata in the Peusangan Watershed, Aceh

The population growth rate is a factor that causes changes in land use that impact land ecology due to increased population activities related to social, economic, and cultural aspects. Land use change aims to develop facilities and infrastructure to meet the population's needs. This research s...

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Main Authors: Rini Fitri*, Astrid Damayanti, Nur Intan Simangunsong, Munawir Munawir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Syiah Kuala University 2022-12-01
Series:Aceh International Journal of Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/AIJST/article/view/25804
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author Rini Fitri*
Astrid Damayanti
Nur Intan Simangunsong
Munawir Munawir
author_facet Rini Fitri*
Astrid Damayanti
Nur Intan Simangunsong
Munawir Munawir
author_sort Rini Fitri*
collection DOAJ
description The population growth rate is a factor that causes changes in land use that impact land ecology due to increased population activities related to social, economic, and cultural aspects. Land use change aims to develop facilities and infrastructure to meet the population's needs. This research seeks to interpret land-use changes in 1999, 2008, and 2019 and predict land use in the Peusangan watershed in 2030. The map overlay method analyzes land use change in 1999-2008, 2008-2019, and 2019-2030. In predicting land use, this study uses the Cellular Automata approach. The results of the analysis specifically show that the trend of land use change until 2030 is a decrease in the area of forest land use covering an area of 11,014 ha (4.27%), open land covering an area of 31 ha (0.01%), shrubs 6,083 ha (2.36%), and water bodies covering an area of 459 ha (0.18%). On the other hand, it is predicted that in 2030 the Peusangan watershed will see the most significant increase in land use for plantations of 14,225 ha (5.52%), followed by land use of 1,664 ha (0.65%), 817 ha (0.32%), settlements covering 710 ha (0.28%), 132 ha of rice fields (0.05%), and 28 ha of pond land use (0.01%). The results of this study are expected to be input for policymakers regarding land use planning in the Peusangan watershed in the future.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2088-9860
language English
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher Syiah Kuala University
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series Aceh International Journal of Science and Technology
spelling doaj-art-dfaf532ef0bc4f9a85957b8b92c756dd2025-08-20T03:59:39ZengSyiah Kuala UniversityAceh International Journal of Science and Technology2088-98602022-12-0111319720910.13170/aijst.11.3.2580415340Land Use Prediction Using Markov – Cellular Automata in the Peusangan Watershed, AcehRini Fitri*0Astrid Damayanti1Nur Intan Simangunsong2Munawir Munawir3Universitas TrisaktiUniversitas IndonesiaUniversitas TrisaktiUniversitas Teknologi SulawesiThe population growth rate is a factor that causes changes in land use that impact land ecology due to increased population activities related to social, economic, and cultural aspects. Land use change aims to develop facilities and infrastructure to meet the population's needs. This research seeks to interpret land-use changes in 1999, 2008, and 2019 and predict land use in the Peusangan watershed in 2030. The map overlay method analyzes land use change in 1999-2008, 2008-2019, and 2019-2030. In predicting land use, this study uses the Cellular Automata approach. The results of the analysis specifically show that the trend of land use change until 2030 is a decrease in the area of forest land use covering an area of 11,014 ha (4.27%), open land covering an area of 31 ha (0.01%), shrubs 6,083 ha (2.36%), and water bodies covering an area of 459 ha (0.18%). On the other hand, it is predicted that in 2030 the Peusangan watershed will see the most significant increase in land use for plantations of 14,225 ha (5.52%), followed by land use of 1,664 ha (0.65%), 817 ha (0.32%), settlements covering 710 ha (0.28%), 132 ha of rice fields (0.05%), and 28 ha of pond land use (0.01%). The results of this study are expected to be input for policymakers regarding land use planning in the Peusangan watershed in the future.https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/AIJST/article/view/25804cellular automata, land use, peusangan watershed.
spellingShingle Rini Fitri*
Astrid Damayanti
Nur Intan Simangunsong
Munawir Munawir
Land Use Prediction Using Markov – Cellular Automata in the Peusangan Watershed, Aceh
Aceh International Journal of Science and Technology
cellular automata, land use, peusangan watershed.
title Land Use Prediction Using Markov – Cellular Automata in the Peusangan Watershed, Aceh
title_full Land Use Prediction Using Markov – Cellular Automata in the Peusangan Watershed, Aceh
title_fullStr Land Use Prediction Using Markov – Cellular Automata in the Peusangan Watershed, Aceh
title_full_unstemmed Land Use Prediction Using Markov – Cellular Automata in the Peusangan Watershed, Aceh
title_short Land Use Prediction Using Markov – Cellular Automata in the Peusangan Watershed, Aceh
title_sort land use prediction using markov cellular automata in the peusangan watershed aceh
topic cellular automata, land use, peusangan watershed.
url https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/AIJST/article/view/25804
work_keys_str_mv AT rinifitri landusepredictionusingmarkovcellularautomatainthepeusanganwatershedaceh
AT astriddamayanti landusepredictionusingmarkovcellularautomatainthepeusanganwatershedaceh
AT nurintansimangunsong landusepredictionusingmarkovcellularautomatainthepeusanganwatershedaceh
AT munawirmunawir landusepredictionusingmarkovcellularautomatainthepeusanganwatershedaceh