Monitoring a Railway Bridge with Distributed Fiber Optic Sensing Using Specially Installed Fibers

This article explores the use of distributed fiber optic sensing (DFOS) technology in monitoring civil infrastructure, with a concrete example of an elevated railway bridge in Taiwan. The field test utilized multiple strain-sensing fibers attached to a 1 km span of a bullet train railway bridge, whi...

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Main Authors: Kinzo Kishida, Thein Lin Aung, Ruiyuan Lin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/25/1/98
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author Kinzo Kishida
Thein Lin Aung
Ruiyuan Lin
author_facet Kinzo Kishida
Thein Lin Aung
Ruiyuan Lin
author_sort Kinzo Kishida
collection DOAJ
description This article explores the use of distributed fiber optic sensing (DFOS) technology in monitoring civil infrastructure, with a concrete example of an elevated railway bridge in Taiwan. The field test utilized multiple strain-sensing fibers attached to a 1 km span of a bullet train railway bridge, which were combined to calculate the 3-dimensional bridge deformation. The installed sensing system and continuous measurements enabled quick safety confirmation after earthquakes of Richter scale 6.4 and 6.8 magnitudes occurred. Finally, the dynamic monitoring of a bullet train using Distributed Acoustic Sensing (DAS) demonstrated the merits of fiber optic sensing for both static and dynamic measurements. The empirical data gathered through this work aid in the evaluation of DFOS technology for structural-monitoring applications.
format Article
id doaj-art-df3f5161019441ce8ab239b361e5f154
institution Kabale University
issn 1424-8220
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Sensors
spelling doaj-art-df3f5161019441ce8ab239b361e5f1542025-01-10T13:20:52ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202024-12-012519810.3390/s25010098Monitoring a Railway Bridge with Distributed Fiber Optic Sensing Using Specially Installed FibersKinzo Kishida0Thein Lin Aung1Ruiyuan Lin2Neubrex Co., Ltd., Sakaemachidori 1-1-24, Chuo-ku, Kobe 650-0023, JapanNeubrex Co., Ltd., Sakaemachidori 1-1-24, Chuo-ku, Kobe 650-0023, JapanOlitGlobal Technologies, 3Fl 329 Huaxia Road, Kaohsiung 813016, TaiwanThis article explores the use of distributed fiber optic sensing (DFOS) technology in monitoring civil infrastructure, with a concrete example of an elevated railway bridge in Taiwan. The field test utilized multiple strain-sensing fibers attached to a 1 km span of a bullet train railway bridge, which were combined to calculate the 3-dimensional bridge deformation. The installed sensing system and continuous measurements enabled quick safety confirmation after earthquakes of Richter scale 6.4 and 6.8 magnitudes occurred. Finally, the dynamic monitoring of a bullet train using Distributed Acoustic Sensing (DAS) demonstrated the merits of fiber optic sensing for both static and dynamic measurements. The empirical data gathered through this work aid in the evaluation of DFOS technology for structural-monitoring applications.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/25/1/98DFOSDASSHMrailway monitoringbridge monitoring
spellingShingle Kinzo Kishida
Thein Lin Aung
Ruiyuan Lin
Monitoring a Railway Bridge with Distributed Fiber Optic Sensing Using Specially Installed Fibers
Sensors
DFOS
DAS
SHM
railway monitoring
bridge monitoring
title Monitoring a Railway Bridge with Distributed Fiber Optic Sensing Using Specially Installed Fibers
title_full Monitoring a Railway Bridge with Distributed Fiber Optic Sensing Using Specially Installed Fibers
title_fullStr Monitoring a Railway Bridge with Distributed Fiber Optic Sensing Using Specially Installed Fibers
title_full_unstemmed Monitoring a Railway Bridge with Distributed Fiber Optic Sensing Using Specially Installed Fibers
title_short Monitoring a Railway Bridge with Distributed Fiber Optic Sensing Using Specially Installed Fibers
title_sort monitoring a railway bridge with distributed fiber optic sensing using specially installed fibers
topic DFOS
DAS
SHM
railway monitoring
bridge monitoring
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/25/1/98
work_keys_str_mv AT kinzokishida monitoringarailwaybridgewithdistributedfiberopticsensingusingspeciallyinstalledfibers
AT theinlinaung monitoringarailwaybridgewithdistributedfiberopticsensingusingspeciallyinstalledfibers
AT ruiyuanlin monitoringarailwaybridgewithdistributedfiberopticsensingusingspeciallyinstalledfibers