Impact of dark matter halo on black hole: Thermodynamical properties and photons motion

This paper investigates the thermodynamic properties of a Schwarzschild black hole (BH) surrounded by a dark matter (DM) halo, modeled using a Dehnen-type density profile. Specifically, we analyze the influence of the halo's core density ρs and scale radius rs on key thermodynamic quantities, i...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abdelhakim Benkrane, Djamel Eddine Zenkhri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-09-01
Series:Nuclear Physics B
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0550321325002780
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849237878118285312
author Abdelhakim Benkrane
Djamel Eddine Zenkhri
author_facet Abdelhakim Benkrane
Djamel Eddine Zenkhri
author_sort Abdelhakim Benkrane
collection DOAJ
description This paper investigates the thermodynamic properties of a Schwarzschild black hole (BH) surrounded by a dark matter (DM) halo, modeled using a Dehnen-type density profile. Specifically, we analyze the influence of the halo's core density ρs and scale radius rs on key thermodynamic quantities, including the black hole's mass, temperature, heat capacity, entropy, and Gibbs free energy. Our results show that the presence of dark matter introduces notable modifications to the black hole's thermodynamics while preserving the fundamental entropy-area relation. Additionally, we examine the effects of the DM halo on the radius of circular photon orbits, the black hole's shadow radius, and the energy emission rate.
format Article
id doaj-art-df2258e5b0d64989b55f1a01b7b9dc80
institution Kabale University
issn 0550-3213
language English
publishDate 2025-09-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Nuclear Physics B
spelling doaj-art-df2258e5b0d64989b55f1a01b7b9dc802025-08-20T04:01:48ZengElsevierNuclear Physics B0550-32132025-09-01101811706910.1016/j.nuclphysb.2025.117069Impact of dark matter halo on black hole: Thermodynamical properties and photons motionAbdelhakim Benkrane0Djamel Eddine Zenkhri1Corresponding author.; Université Kasdi Merbah Ouargla, Laboratoire LRPPS, Ouargla 30000, AlgeriaUniversité Kasdi Merbah Ouargla, Laboratoire LRPPS, Ouargla 30000, AlgeriaThis paper investigates the thermodynamic properties of a Schwarzschild black hole (BH) surrounded by a dark matter (DM) halo, modeled using a Dehnen-type density profile. Specifically, we analyze the influence of the halo's core density ρs and scale radius rs on key thermodynamic quantities, including the black hole's mass, temperature, heat capacity, entropy, and Gibbs free energy. Our results show that the presence of dark matter introduces notable modifications to the black hole's thermodynamics while preserving the fundamental entropy-area relation. Additionally, we examine the effects of the DM halo on the radius of circular photon orbits, the black hole's shadow radius, and the energy emission rate.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0550321325002780DM haloThermodynamic propertiesDehnen-type profileSchwarzschild BHBH shadowEnergy emission rate
spellingShingle Abdelhakim Benkrane
Djamel Eddine Zenkhri
Impact of dark matter halo on black hole: Thermodynamical properties and photons motion
Nuclear Physics B
DM halo
Thermodynamic properties
Dehnen-type profile
Schwarzschild BH
BH shadow
Energy emission rate
title Impact of dark matter halo on black hole: Thermodynamical properties and photons motion
title_full Impact of dark matter halo on black hole: Thermodynamical properties and photons motion
title_fullStr Impact of dark matter halo on black hole: Thermodynamical properties and photons motion
title_full_unstemmed Impact of dark matter halo on black hole: Thermodynamical properties and photons motion
title_short Impact of dark matter halo on black hole: Thermodynamical properties and photons motion
title_sort impact of dark matter halo on black hole thermodynamical properties and photons motion
topic DM halo
Thermodynamic properties
Dehnen-type profile
Schwarzschild BH
BH shadow
Energy emission rate
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0550321325002780
work_keys_str_mv AT abdelhakimbenkrane impactofdarkmatterhaloonblackholethermodynamicalpropertiesandphotonsmotion
AT djameleddinezenkhri impactofdarkmatterhaloonblackholethermodynamicalpropertiesandphotonsmotion