Refined disturbance observer based prescribed performance fixed-time control of high-speed EMS trains with track irregularities

High-speed Electromagnetic Suspension (EMS) train is continuously impacted by the irregularity of the track, which worsens the levitation performance of the train. In this paper, a composite control scheme for the EMS is proposed to suppress track irregularities by integrating a Refined Disturbance...

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Main Authors: Yiran Xie, Boyang Zhao, Xiuming Yao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2023-09-01
Series:High-Speed Railway
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949867823000351
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author Yiran Xie
Boyang Zhao
Xiuming Yao
author_facet Yiran Xie
Boyang Zhao
Xiuming Yao
author_sort Yiran Xie
collection DOAJ
description High-speed Electromagnetic Suspension (EMS) train is continuously impacted by the irregularity of the track, which worsens the levitation performance of the train. In this paper, a composite control scheme for the EMS is proposed to suppress track irregularities by integrating a Refined Disturbance Observer (RDO) and a Prescribed Performance Fixed-Time Controller (PPFTC). The RDO is designed to estimate precisely the track irregularities and lumped disturbances with uncertainties and exogenous disturbances in the suspension system, and reduce input chattering by applying to the disturbance compensation channel. PPFTC is designed to converge the suspension air gap error to equilibrium point with prescribed performance by completing error conversion, and solve the fast dynamic issue of EMS. And the boundary of overshoot and steady-state is limited in the ranged prescribed. A theoretical analysis is conducted on the stability of the proposed control method. Finally, the effectiveness and reasonability of the proposed composite anti-disturbance control scheme is verified by simulation results.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2949-8678
language English
publishDate 2023-09-01
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
record_format Article
series High-Speed Railway
spelling doaj-art-de9ddd037cfb427f9d474061f6b5dc9f2024-11-12T05:22:14ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.High-Speed Railway2949-86782023-09-0113171178Refined disturbance observer based prescribed performance fixed-time control of high-speed EMS trains with track irregularitiesYiran Xie0Boyang Zhao1Xiuming Yao2School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaSchool of Electronics and Information Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaCorresponding author.; School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaHigh-speed Electromagnetic Suspension (EMS) train is continuously impacted by the irregularity of the track, which worsens the levitation performance of the train. In this paper, a composite control scheme for the EMS is proposed to suppress track irregularities by integrating a Refined Disturbance Observer (RDO) and a Prescribed Performance Fixed-Time Controller (PPFTC). The RDO is designed to estimate precisely the track irregularities and lumped disturbances with uncertainties and exogenous disturbances in the suspension system, and reduce input chattering by applying to the disturbance compensation channel. PPFTC is designed to converge the suspension air gap error to equilibrium point with prescribed performance by completing error conversion, and solve the fast dynamic issue of EMS. And the boundary of overshoot and steady-state is limited in the ranged prescribed. A theoretical analysis is conducted on the stability of the proposed control method. Finally, the effectiveness and reasonability of the proposed composite anti-disturbance control scheme is verified by simulation results.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949867823000351High-speed electromagnetic suspension trainTrack irregularityRefined disturbance observerPrescribed performanceFixed-time control
spellingShingle Yiran Xie
Boyang Zhao
Xiuming Yao
Refined disturbance observer based prescribed performance fixed-time control of high-speed EMS trains with track irregularities
High-Speed Railway
High-speed electromagnetic suspension train
Track irregularity
Refined disturbance observer
Prescribed performance
Fixed-time control
title Refined disturbance observer based prescribed performance fixed-time control of high-speed EMS trains with track irregularities
title_full Refined disturbance observer based prescribed performance fixed-time control of high-speed EMS trains with track irregularities
title_fullStr Refined disturbance observer based prescribed performance fixed-time control of high-speed EMS trains with track irregularities
title_full_unstemmed Refined disturbance observer based prescribed performance fixed-time control of high-speed EMS trains with track irregularities
title_short Refined disturbance observer based prescribed performance fixed-time control of high-speed EMS trains with track irregularities
title_sort refined disturbance observer based prescribed performance fixed time control of high speed ems trains with track irregularities
topic High-speed electromagnetic suspension train
Track irregularity
Refined disturbance observer
Prescribed performance
Fixed-time control
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949867823000351
work_keys_str_mv AT yiranxie refineddisturbanceobserverbasedprescribedperformancefixedtimecontrolofhighspeedemstrainswithtrackirregularities
AT boyangzhao refineddisturbanceobserverbasedprescribedperformancefixedtimecontrolofhighspeedemstrainswithtrackirregularities
AT xiumingyao refineddisturbanceobserverbasedprescribedperformancefixedtimecontrolofhighspeedemstrainswithtrackirregularities