The role of lignin extracted from patchouli fiber waste in sustainable ternary biopolymer blends

The role of lignin extracted from patchouli fiber waste in sustainable ternary biopolymer blends

The study investigates a ternary biopolymer blend composed of biopolymers polylactic acid (PLA), polyhydroxybutyrate- co-valerate (PHBV), and lignin extracted from patchouli fiber waste for sustainable packaging applications. A PLA: PHBV blend (70:30) was enhanced by incorporating hydrophobic lignin...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors:	Syaifullah Muhammad, Rahul Dev Bairwan, H.P.S. Abdul Khalil, Marwan M, Mohd Syukri Baharudin, Mardiana Idayu Ahmad
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	Budapest University of Technology and Economics 2025-06-01
Series:	eXPRESS Polymer Letters
Subjects:	biopolymer mechanical properties poly(lactic acid) blend compatibility waste
Online Access:	https://www.expresspolymlett.com/article.php?a=EPL-0013249
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