Iteratively Reweighted Least Squares Fiducial Interval for Variance in Unbalanced Variance Components Model

The objective of this work is to propose the iteratively reweighted least squares concept to form a fiducial generalized pivotal quantity of the between-group variance component for the unbalanced variance components model. The fiducial generalized pivotal quantity is a subclass of the generalized p...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Arisa Jiratampradab, Jiraphan Suntornchost, Thidaporn Supapakorn
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/1/153
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841549181890592768
author Arisa Jiratampradab
Jiraphan Suntornchost
Thidaporn Supapakorn
author_facet Arisa Jiratampradab
Jiraphan Suntornchost
Thidaporn Supapakorn
author_sort Arisa Jiratampradab
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this work is to propose the iteratively reweighted least squares concept to form a fiducial generalized pivotal quantity of the between-group variance component for the unbalanced variance components model. The fiducial generalized pivotal quantity is a subclass of the generalized pivotal quantity which is useful technique to deal with problem of nuisance parameters for finding interval estimator. This research provides the probability distribution and the properties of the statistics to lead the constructing of the confidence interval. The authors also prove the construction of the fiducial generalized pivotal quantity through iteratively reweighted least squares. The performance comparison for the new proposed method with other competing methods in the literature is studied through a simulation study. The results of the simulation study demonstrate that the proposed method is very satisfactory in terms of both the coverage probability and the average width of the confidence interval. Furthermore, the analysis of real data for patients of sickle cell disease also illustrates that the proposed method gives the smallest average width of the confidence interval. All these results confirm that the iteratively reweighted least squares fiducial generalized pivotal quantity confidence interval is recommended.
format Article
id doaj-art-de7006d8564840b5b731e729f0e9f40c
institution Kabale University
issn 2227-7390
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Mathematics
spelling doaj-art-de7006d8564840b5b731e729f0e9f40c2025-01-10T13:18:25ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902025-01-0113115310.3390/math13010153Iteratively Reweighted Least Squares Fiducial Interval for Variance in Unbalanced Variance Components ModelArisa Jiratampradab0Jiraphan Suntornchost1Thidaporn Supapakorn2Department of Statistics, School of Science, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok 10520, ThailandDepartment of Mathematics and Computer Science, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, ThailandDepartment of Statistics, Faculty of Science, Kasetsart University, Bangkok 10900, ThailandThe objective of this work is to propose the iteratively reweighted least squares concept to form a fiducial generalized pivotal quantity of the between-group variance component for the unbalanced variance components model. The fiducial generalized pivotal quantity is a subclass of the generalized pivotal quantity which is useful technique to deal with problem of nuisance parameters for finding interval estimator. This research provides the probability distribution and the properties of the statistics to lead the constructing of the confidence interval. The authors also prove the construction of the fiducial generalized pivotal quantity through iteratively reweighted least squares. The performance comparison for the new proposed method with other competing methods in the literature is studied through a simulation study. The results of the simulation study demonstrate that the proposed method is very satisfactory in terms of both the coverage probability and the average width of the confidence interval. Furthermore, the analysis of real data for patients of sickle cell disease also illustrates that the proposed method gives the smallest average width of the confidence interval. All these results confirm that the iteratively reweighted least squares fiducial generalized pivotal quantity confidence interval is recommended.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/1/153iteratively reweighted least squaresbetween-group variance componentcoverage probabilityvariance components modelfiducial generalized pivotal quantity
spellingShingle Arisa Jiratampradab
Jiraphan Suntornchost
Thidaporn Supapakorn
Iteratively Reweighted Least Squares Fiducial Interval for Variance in Unbalanced Variance Components Model
Mathematics
iteratively reweighted least squares
between-group variance component
coverage probability
variance components model
fiducial generalized pivotal quantity
title Iteratively Reweighted Least Squares Fiducial Interval for Variance in Unbalanced Variance Components Model
title_full Iteratively Reweighted Least Squares Fiducial Interval for Variance in Unbalanced Variance Components Model
title_fullStr Iteratively Reweighted Least Squares Fiducial Interval for Variance in Unbalanced Variance Components Model
title_full_unstemmed Iteratively Reweighted Least Squares Fiducial Interval for Variance in Unbalanced Variance Components Model
title_short Iteratively Reweighted Least Squares Fiducial Interval for Variance in Unbalanced Variance Components Model
title_sort iteratively reweighted least squares fiducial interval for variance in unbalanced variance components model
topic iteratively reweighted least squares
between-group variance component
coverage probability
variance components model
fiducial generalized pivotal quantity
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/1/153
work_keys_str_mv AT arisajiratampradab iterativelyreweightedleastsquaresfiducialintervalforvarianceinunbalancedvariancecomponentsmodel
AT jiraphansuntornchost iterativelyreweightedleastsquaresfiducialintervalforvarianceinunbalancedvariancecomponentsmodel
AT thidapornsupapakorn iterativelyreweightedleastsquaresfiducialintervalforvarianceinunbalancedvariancecomponentsmodel