Bridging the gap: From petri dish to patient - Advancements in translational drug discovery

Translational research serves as the bridge between basic research and practical applications in clinical settings. The journey from ''bench to bedside'' is fraught with challenges and complexities such as the often-observed disparity between how compounds behave in a laboratory...

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Main Authors: Mohamed El-Tanani, Syed Arman Rabbani, Yahia El-Tanani, Ismail I. Matalka, Ikramy A. Khalil
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Heliyon
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024173483
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author Mohamed El-Tanani
Syed Arman Rabbani
Yahia El-Tanani
Ismail I. Matalka
Ikramy A. Khalil
author_facet Mohamed El-Tanani
Syed Arman Rabbani
Yahia El-Tanani
Ismail I. Matalka
Ikramy A. Khalil
author_sort Mohamed El-Tanani
collection DOAJ
description Translational research serves as the bridge between basic research and practical applications in clinical settings. The journey from ''bench to bedside'' is fraught with challenges and complexities such as the often-observed disparity between how compounds behave in a laboratory setting versus in the complex systems of living organisms. The challenge is further compounded by the limited ability of in vitro models to mimic the specific biochemical environment of human tissues. This article explores and details the recent advancements and innovative approaches that are increasingly successful in bridging the gap between laboratory research and patient care. These advancements include, but are not limited to, sophisticated in vitro models such as organ-on-a-chip and computational models that utilize artificial intelligence to predict drug efficacy and safety. The article aims to showcase how these technologies improve the predictability of drug performance in human bodies and significantly speed up the drug development process. Furthermore, it discusses the role of biomarker discovery in preparation of more targeted and personalized therapy approaches and covers the impact of regulatory changes designed to facilitate drug approvals. Additionally, by providing detailed case studies of successful applications, we illustrate the practical impacts of these innovations on drug discovery and patient care.
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issn 2405-8440
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spelling doaj-art-de65f28dd3f8476eb1a840a2d56fa5312025-01-17T04:50:53ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402025-01-01111e41317Bridging the gap: From petri dish to patient - Advancements in translational drug discoveryMohamed El-Tanani0Syed Arman Rabbani1Yahia El-Tanani2Ismail I. Matalka3Ikramy A. Khalil4College of Pharmacy, Ras Al Khaimah Medical and Health Sciences University, Ras Al Khaimah, United Arab Emirates; Corresponding author. RAK College of Pharmacy, RAK Medical & Health Sciences University, P.O. Box 11172, Ras Al Khaimah, United Arab Emirates.College of Pharmacy, Ras Al Khaimah Medical and Health Sciences University, Ras Al Khaimah, United Arab EmiratesRoyal Cornwall Hospital Trust, NHS, United KingdomRas Al Khaimah Medical and Health Sciences University, Ras Al Khaimah, United Arab Emirates; Department of Pathology and Microbiology, Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, JordanCollege of Pharmacy, Ras Al Khaimah Medical and Health Sciences University, Ras Al Khaimah, United Arab Emirates; Faculty of Pharmacy, Assiut University, Assiut, 71526, Egypt; Corresponding author. College of Pharmacy, Ras Al Khaimah Medical and Health Sciences University, Ras Al Khaimah, United Arab Emirates.Translational research serves as the bridge between basic research and practical applications in clinical settings. The journey from ''bench to bedside'' is fraught with challenges and complexities such as the often-observed disparity between how compounds behave in a laboratory setting versus in the complex systems of living organisms. The challenge is further compounded by the limited ability of in vitro models to mimic the specific biochemical environment of human tissues. This article explores and details the recent advancements and innovative approaches that are increasingly successful in bridging the gap between laboratory research and patient care. These advancements include, but are not limited to, sophisticated in vitro models such as organ-on-a-chip and computational models that utilize artificial intelligence to predict drug efficacy and safety. The article aims to showcase how these technologies improve the predictability of drug performance in human bodies and significantly speed up the drug development process. Furthermore, it discusses the role of biomarker discovery in preparation of more targeted and personalized therapy approaches and covers the impact of regulatory changes designed to facilitate drug approvals. Additionally, by providing detailed case studies of successful applications, we illustrate the practical impacts of these innovations on drug discovery and patient care.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024173483Translational researchDrug discoverypatient careIn vitro modelsIn vivo models
spellingShingle Mohamed El-Tanani
Syed Arman Rabbani
Yahia El-Tanani
Ismail I. Matalka
Ikramy A. Khalil
Bridging the gap: From petri dish to patient - Advancements in translational drug discovery
Heliyon
Translational research
Drug discovery
patient care
In vitro models
In vivo models
title Bridging the gap: From petri dish to patient - Advancements in translational drug discovery
title_full Bridging the gap: From petri dish to patient - Advancements in translational drug discovery
title_fullStr Bridging the gap: From petri dish to patient - Advancements in translational drug discovery
title_full_unstemmed Bridging the gap: From petri dish to patient - Advancements in translational drug discovery
title_short Bridging the gap: From petri dish to patient - Advancements in translational drug discovery
title_sort bridging the gap from petri dish to patient advancements in translational drug discovery
topic Translational research
Drug discovery
patient care
In vitro models
In vivo models
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024173483
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AT ismailimatalka bridgingthegapfrompetridishtopatientadvancementsintranslationaldrugdiscovery
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