A rare case of dorsolumbar intradural cavernous hemangioma

Abstract Background Intradural extramedullary (ID-EM) cavernous hemangioma (CH) is rare and only 71 cases are reported in the literature. Authors present a very rare case of dorsolumbar intradural CH adhering to both nerve root and dura mater. Case presentation Authors report a rare case of intradur...

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Main Authors: Binoy Damodar Thavara, Rajeev Mandaka Parambil, Byjo Valiyaveetil Jose, Geethu G. Nair, Prem kumar Sasi, Gorijavolu Saisree Krishna
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-06-01
Series:Egyptian Journal of Neurosurgery
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s41984-025-00430-9
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author Binoy Damodar Thavara
Rajeev Mandaka Parambil
Byjo Valiyaveetil Jose
Geethu G. Nair
Prem kumar Sasi
Gorijavolu Saisree Krishna
author_facet Binoy Damodar Thavara
Rajeev Mandaka Parambil
Byjo Valiyaveetil Jose
Geethu G. Nair
Prem kumar Sasi
Gorijavolu Saisree Krishna
author_sort Binoy Damodar Thavara
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Intradural extramedullary (ID-EM) cavernous hemangioma (CH) is rare and only 71 cases are reported in the literature. Authors present a very rare case of dorsolumbar intradural CH adhering to both nerve root and dura mater. Case presentation Authors report a rare case of intradural CH at D12-L1 level presenting with low back ache and left lower limb radiating pain for the past 7 years. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan showed changing intensity of the lesion compared to the old MRI scan taken 7 years back. Lesion showed heterogenous contrast enhancement with irregular surface. At surgery, dura was opened and a reddish grey, thin walled, mulberry-like lesion with multiple small lobulations on the surface was seen. It was arising from a root and also adhering to the anterior dura mater. The lesion was seen below the level of conus and surrounded by roots. En-bloc excision was done and diagnosis was confirmed by histological examination. Patient improved in postoperative period. Conclusions Spinal intradural CH adhering to both nerve root and dura mater is very rare. They can show a benign course for long duration of time with changing MRI characteristics. It can show heterogenous contrast enhancement with irregular surface. They appear as mulberry-like lesion and en-bloc excision is the treatment of choice.
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spelling doaj-art-de5dfcb2500b4f00a60e3bae1faa5c122025-08-20T03:45:11ZengSpringerOpenEgyptian Journal of Neurosurgery2520-82252025-06-014011610.1186/s41984-025-00430-9A rare case of dorsolumbar intradural cavernous hemangiomaBinoy Damodar Thavara0Rajeev Mandaka Parambil1Byjo Valiyaveetil Jose2Geethu G. Nair3Prem kumar Sasi4Gorijavolu Saisree Krishna5Department of Neurosurgery, Government Medical CollegeDepartment of Neurosurgery, Government Medical CollegeDepartment of Neurosurgery, Government Medical CollegeDepartment of Pathology, Government Medical CollegeDepartment of Neurosurgery, Government Medical CollegeDepartment of Neurosurgery, Government Medical CollegeAbstract Background Intradural extramedullary (ID-EM) cavernous hemangioma (CH) is rare and only 71 cases are reported in the literature. Authors present a very rare case of dorsolumbar intradural CH adhering to both nerve root and dura mater. Case presentation Authors report a rare case of intradural CH at D12-L1 level presenting with low back ache and left lower limb radiating pain for the past 7 years. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan showed changing intensity of the lesion compared to the old MRI scan taken 7 years back. Lesion showed heterogenous contrast enhancement with irregular surface. At surgery, dura was opened and a reddish grey, thin walled, mulberry-like lesion with multiple small lobulations on the surface was seen. It was arising from a root and also adhering to the anterior dura mater. The lesion was seen below the level of conus and surrounded by roots. En-bloc excision was done and diagnosis was confirmed by histological examination. Patient improved in postoperative period. Conclusions Spinal intradural CH adhering to both nerve root and dura mater is very rare. They can show a benign course for long duration of time with changing MRI characteristics. It can show heterogenous contrast enhancement with irregular surface. They appear as mulberry-like lesion and en-bloc excision is the treatment of choice.https://doi.org/10.1186/s41984-025-00430-9Case reportCavernous hemangiomaIntradural extramedullary (ID-EM)Magnetic resonance imaging
spellingShingle Binoy Damodar Thavara
Rajeev Mandaka Parambil
Byjo Valiyaveetil Jose
Geethu G. Nair
Prem kumar Sasi
Gorijavolu Saisree Krishna
A rare case of dorsolumbar intradural cavernous hemangioma
Egyptian Journal of Neurosurgery
Case report
Cavernous hemangioma
Intradural extramedullary (ID-EM)
Magnetic resonance imaging
title A rare case of dorsolumbar intradural cavernous hemangioma
title_full A rare case of dorsolumbar intradural cavernous hemangioma
title_fullStr A rare case of dorsolumbar intradural cavernous hemangioma
title_full_unstemmed A rare case of dorsolumbar intradural cavernous hemangioma
title_short A rare case of dorsolumbar intradural cavernous hemangioma
title_sort rare case of dorsolumbar intradural cavernous hemangioma
topic Case report
Cavernous hemangioma
Intradural extramedullary (ID-EM)
Magnetic resonance imaging
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s41984-025-00430-9
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