Pandemic-Induced changes in Travel Behaviour: Insights of Pandemic’s Lasting impacts on Lahore’s Urban Mobility

The COVID-19 epidemic, which began to spread globally in early 2020, created an abrupt change that has brought with it unimaginable challenges and profound adjustments to many elements and areas of human existence. This research delves into how the COVID-19 pandemic transformed travel patterns...

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Main Authors: Hina Saleemi, Muhammad Momin Amer, Saadia Tabassum, Sadia Ismail
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National University of Modern Languages (NUML), Islamabad 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Research in Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jrss.numl.edu.pk/index.php/jrss/article/view/286
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author Hina Saleemi
Muhammad Momin Amer
Saadia Tabassum
Sadia Ismail
author_facet Hina Saleemi
Muhammad Momin Amer
Saadia Tabassum
Sadia Ismail
author_sort Hina Saleemi
collection DOAJ
description The COVID-19 epidemic, which began to spread globally in early 2020, created an abrupt change that has brought with it unimaginable challenges and profound adjustments to many elements and areas of human existence. This research delves into how the COVID-19 pandemic transformed travel patterns in Lahore, Pakistan.  It analyzes the surveys conducted to understand people's travel behaviors before, during, and after the pandemic's peak. The survey consists of total 38 questions concerning about the travel pattern of participants in pre-pandemic, during pandemic and post-pandemic along with socioeconomic factors. Factor analysis has been used to analyse the collected data. For factor analysis seven latent variable have been determined. The results show a significant change in travel pattern of individuals. During the pandemic, public transportation utilization fell drastically, and this decline persisted long after restrictions were lifted. In the same manner, there was a decline in the use of carpooling and taxis, following a subsequent partial recovery. In addition, the pandemic appears to have pushed people towards habit of online shopping and some people and offices towards remote working. This shift towards virtual alternatives may have long-term effects as individuals get used to of these new schedules. Furthermore, there have been a decline in social visits such as family, friends and social works including expos, volunteer and community works. Essentially, the research highlights the COVID-19 pandemic as a watershed moment for travel patterns in Lahore. It triggered a rise in personal car use, a surge in remote work and online shopping, and a temporary decline in social visits by car. The research indicates that certain modifications, including the adoption of remote work and virtual communication, could eventually become standard practices, impacting urban living and working patterns.
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spelling doaj-art-de3f3506a1a74fb6aea795b615b58ea52025-01-16T05:17:31ZengNational University of Modern Languages (NUML), IslamabadJournal of Research in Social Sciences2306-112X2025-01-01131Pandemic-Induced changes in Travel Behaviour: Insights of Pandemic’s Lasting impacts on Lahore’s Urban MobilityHina Saleemi0Muhammad Momin AmerSaadia Tabassum1Sadia Ismail2University of Engineering and Technology, LahoreUniversity of Engineering and Technology, LahoreUniversity of Engineering and Technology, Lahore The COVID-19 epidemic, which began to spread globally in early 2020, created an abrupt change that has brought with it unimaginable challenges and profound adjustments to many elements and areas of human existence. This research delves into how the COVID-19 pandemic transformed travel patterns in Lahore, Pakistan.  It analyzes the surveys conducted to understand people's travel behaviors before, during, and after the pandemic's peak. The survey consists of total 38 questions concerning about the travel pattern of participants in pre-pandemic, during pandemic and post-pandemic along with socioeconomic factors. Factor analysis has been used to analyse the collected data. For factor analysis seven latent variable have been determined. The results show a significant change in travel pattern of individuals. During the pandemic, public transportation utilization fell drastically, and this decline persisted long after restrictions were lifted. In the same manner, there was a decline in the use of carpooling and taxis, following a subsequent partial recovery. In addition, the pandemic appears to have pushed people towards habit of online shopping and some people and offices towards remote working. This shift towards virtual alternatives may have long-term effects as individuals get used to of these new schedules. Furthermore, there have been a decline in social visits such as family, friends and social works including expos, volunteer and community works. Essentially, the research highlights the COVID-19 pandemic as a watershed moment for travel patterns in Lahore. It triggered a rise in personal car use, a surge in remote work and online shopping, and a temporary decline in social visits by car. The research indicates that certain modifications, including the adoption of remote work and virtual communication, could eventually become standard practices, impacting urban living and working patterns. https://jrss.numl.edu.pk/index.php/jrss/article/view/286Travel BehaviourCOVID 19 ImpactsUrban MobilitySustainable TransportationPandemic Impacts
spellingShingle Hina Saleemi
Muhammad Momin Amer
Saadia Tabassum
Sadia Ismail
Pandemic-Induced changes in Travel Behaviour: Insights of Pandemic’s Lasting impacts on Lahore’s Urban Mobility
Journal of Research in Social Sciences
Travel Behaviour
COVID 19 Impacts
Urban Mobility
Sustainable Transportation
Pandemic Impacts
title Pandemic-Induced changes in Travel Behaviour: Insights of Pandemic’s Lasting impacts on Lahore’s Urban Mobility
title_full Pandemic-Induced changes in Travel Behaviour: Insights of Pandemic’s Lasting impacts on Lahore’s Urban Mobility
title_fullStr Pandemic-Induced changes in Travel Behaviour: Insights of Pandemic’s Lasting impacts on Lahore’s Urban Mobility
title_full_unstemmed Pandemic-Induced changes in Travel Behaviour: Insights of Pandemic’s Lasting impacts on Lahore’s Urban Mobility
title_short Pandemic-Induced changes in Travel Behaviour: Insights of Pandemic’s Lasting impacts on Lahore’s Urban Mobility
title_sort pandemic induced changes in travel behaviour insights of pandemic s lasting impacts on lahore s urban mobility
topic Travel Behaviour
COVID 19 Impacts
Urban Mobility
Sustainable Transportation
Pandemic Impacts
url https://jrss.numl.edu.pk/index.php/jrss/article/view/286
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AT saadiatabassum pandemicinducedchangesintravelbehaviourinsightsofpandemicslastingimpactsonlahoresurbanmobility
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